2022年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语真题含解析.pdf

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1、2022 年赤峰市初中毕业、升学统一考试试卷年赤峰市初中毕业、升学统一考试试卷英语英语温馨提示：温馨提示：1.本试卷分第本试卷分第卷、第卷、第卷两部分，共卷两部分，共 12 页，满分页，满分 150 分，考试时间分，考试时间 120 分钟。分钟。2.答题前答题前，考生务必将姓名考生务必将姓名、座位号座位号、考生号填写在答题卡的指定位置上考生号填写在答题卡的指定位置上，并仔细阅读答题卡并仔细阅读答题卡上的上的“注意事项注意事项”。3.答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上无效。答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试结束后

2、，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第第卷选择题卷选择题(85 分分)一、听力测试一、听力测试(共共 20 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 30 分分)第一节：听小对话，从第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择符合内容的一幅。每段对话读两遍。三幅图片中选择符合内容的一幅。每段对话读两遍。1.2.3.4.5.第二节：听长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。第二节：听长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。请听下面一段对话，回答第请听下面一段对话，回答第 6 小题。小题。6.Whats Marias favorite subject?A.Music.B.

3、P.E.C.English.请听下面一段对话，回答第请听下面一段对话，回答第 7、8 小题。小题。7.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.8.What are Mike and his brother going to do?A.To go for a walk.B.To go shopping.C.To go for a picnic.请听下面一段对话，回答第请听下面一段对话，回答第 9、10 小题。小题。9.When is David leaving for Hong Kong?A.Next Mond

4、ay.B.Next Friday.C.This Tuesday.10.How long will David stay in Hong Kong?A.For three days.B.For a week.C.For a month.请听下面一段对话，回答第请听下面一段对话，回答第 11、12 小题。小题。11.Who is Betty?A.Alberts aunt.B.Alberts classmate.C.Alberts sister.12.Where will they meet?A.At the school gate.B.At Bettys home.C.In the school

5、hall.请听下面一段对话，回答第请听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至至 15 小题。小题。13.Why does Hellen dislike her new neighbors?A.Because they are new.B.Because they have a cat.C.Because they keep a pet dog.14.What does Kangkang think of dogs?A.Lovely.B.Dirty.C.noisy.15.What does Kangkang ask Hellen to do?A.To keep a pet dog.B.To call t

6、he police.C.To talk to her neighbors.第三节：听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。第三节：听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。16.When do the students visit the museum?A.In the morning B.At noon.C.In the afternoon.17.Where is the museum?A.In the east of China.B.In the west of China.C.In the north of China.18.Why should they keep quiet

7、 in the museum?A.Because there are old people.B.Because there are expensive things.C.Because there are a lot of visitors inside.19.How long will the visit last?A.One hour.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.20.Who is the speaker?A.Adriver.B.Aguide.C.Atourist.二、阅读理解二、阅读理解(共共 20 个小题，每个小题个小题，每个小题 2 分，共分，共 40 分分)

8、第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。请将答四个选项中，选出最佳选项。请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。(A)Welcome to Austria!Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria,and the Hotel Post,opened by a local family,is clean andcheap.From the hotel you can see the whole village,the fore

9、st and the mountains.The temperatures in summer areusually 20 to 25 in the daytime,but much cooler by evening.Have a good trip to Thailand!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand,dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating(漂浮的)Market just outside the city.There you will find many kinds of

10、 fruits and vegetables,and you can pay for themwhen you sit in your boat.Dont forget your hatthe sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 about midday!Welcome to Guangzhou!Guangzhou is a wonderful place for traveling and there are a lot of things to do.You will find many largedepartment stores i

11、n the city.You will also find small shops near the train station.In the evening,you can take aboat trip to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Guangzhou from the river.At night,travelers can enjoy eating at foodstalls(货摊)on the streets because the food there is cheap and delicious.1.How is the Hotel Post

12、?A.Expensive and big.B.Clean and cheap.C.Dirty and small.D.Tidy and expensive.2.What can you buy from the Floating Market?A.Flowers.B.Clothes.C.Fruits.D.Shoes.3.Where can travelers enjoy delicious food at night?A.In Soll.B.In Hotel Post.C.In Bangkok.D.In Guangzhou.(B)Terry from Kenya,62 years old,ha

13、s spent 20 years in the city he now calls home.Having lived in Beijing formore than 20 years,Terry has finally made his Chinese dream come truebecoming a volunteer.He is often seen giving tourists directions,getting water for a baby and even helping a neighbor sell colddrinks.“I like helping other p

14、eople.”he said,“This is where I live,where my friends are and where I call home.”Terry became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi.In 1981,he went to Shanghai.His first visit to Beijing was six years later on business.Terry and his familymoved to Beijing

15、 in 1997,since then he has lived and worked in Beijing.Now Terry can make traditional Beijingbean-paste noodles,and when he goes to a restaurant,he usually orders dumplings and some traditional Beijingdishes.He likes chatting with local people,especially taxi drivers.“I am more familiar with the liv

16、es of taxi drivers than most Beijingers,”he said,“when I see their licensenumbers,I can tell how many years they have worked.”“They are so knowledgeable,”he said,“I learned many Chinese from them.”Terry does not want to leaveBeijing.He said.“Your home is where your things are.In this sense,Beijing i

17、s my home.Now I just enjoy livinghere.”4.Whats Terrys Chinese dream?A.To be a volunteer.B.To eat dumplings.C.To read the Tao Te Ching.D.To live in Shanghai.5.When did Terry and his family move to Beijing?A.In 1981.B.In 1987.C.In 1997.D.In 2008.6.Who does Terry especially like to chat with?A.Shop kee

18、pers.B.His neighbors.C.His friends.D.Taxi drivers.7.Whats the meaning of the underlined word“familiar”in Paragraph 7?A.厌烦的B.陌生的C.熟悉的D.不同的(C)Chopsticks originated from(起源于)China.Though simple and little,they are a great invention in the historyof humans.There are many legends about Chopsticks,Da Yu a

19、nd Chopsticks is one of them.It is said that during Yao and Shun times,Shun ordered Yu to control the flood.One day,Yu took a boat to anisland,he was so hungry that he used an earth pot to cook meat.After the meat was well-done in boiled water,hedidnt want to waste time to wait for it to cool,so he

20、took two branches to pick up the meat from the soup.After,tosave time,he always took small branches to take out food from the hot pot.For a long time,he was skilled atpicking up food with small sticks.In this way,the first types of chopsticks were born.The chopsticks are made of different kinds of m

21、aterials including bamboo,wood,animal bone,beautiful stone,and some other materials.There are more than 200 types of chopsticks now,among them,the bamboo chopsticksare most widely used.“Achopstick can be broken easily,ten pairs of chopsticks hold each other tightly(紧紧地).”The song ispopular with many

22、 people,and it always encourages people to work together.8.What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.Chopsticks.B.Humans.C.Legends.D.Branches.9.How did Da Yu go to an island?A.On foot.B.By boat.C.By bike.D.By bus.10.Why did Da Yu always take out food with small branches?A.To save

23、time.B.To save food.C.To save chopsticks.D.to save money.11.Which of the following is right?A.Chopsticks arent a great invention.B.Yu ordered Shun to control the flood.C.Ten pairs of chopsticks are easy to break.D.The song encourages people to unite as one.(D)We all know that rice,wheat and corn are

24、 staples,but do you know there is another kind of staplefoodpotatoes?Potatoes have many advantages.They are a good source of vitamin C and potassium(钾).Apotatos vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples.Whats more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-only three fourths ofthe same amount of wheat and corn,accor

25、ding to Peoples Daily.Potatoes are easy to grow.It can be grown in boththe north and the south during winter,spring and autumn.The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱).Some areasof China are facing water shortages,so the potato is safe to grow.With these advantages,having potatoes as a staple food

26、 will make our menu more balanced.Now,manyChinese people treat potatoes more like vegetables,and eat them in the form of potatoes cooked with beef.Butbeing a staple food,potatoes can be cooked differently.Scientists have succeeded in making potato flour(粉),noodles and other staple foods similar to t

27、hose made of rice or wheat.12.Which staple is mentioned in the passage?A.Milk.B.Beans.C.Fish.D.Rice.13.What can we know from Peoples Daily?A.Potatoes are low in calories.B.China is facing water shortages.C.The potato is safe to grow.D.Potatoes can be cooked differently.14.According to the passage,po

28、tatoes can NOT be grown in.A.spring.B.summer.C.autumn.D.winter.15.Whats the best title for the passage?A.Potato planting.B.Potatoes and tomatoes.C.The advantages of potatoes.D.The disadvantages of potatoes.第二节：第二节：根据短文内容，从六个选项中选择五个恰当的句子完成短文。Every year there are endless talks and suggestions on how t

29、o protect the environment.As for students,whatshould we do?_16_Plant TreesThe most important method to protect the environment is to plant trees.Trees may take longer to grow,butthey serve the next generation(一代)._17_Save waterWater is life.What we should do is to save water._18_ The more time we ta

30、ke,the more water we arelikely to use.As we brush our teeth,turn off the tap.Limit Car Use_19_ It may not be as comfortable as the car,but we will make a significant contribution to protectingthe environment.Reduce Food WasteResearch shows that food that goes to waste in the world every year,is enou

31、gh to feed almost a billion hungrypeople._20_ We can make a list of the food we are going to buy,and never order much more than we needin the restaurant.We depend on the environment for living,and the environment depends on us for living as well.As long as wekeep on doing the simple things,we can pr

32、otect the environment better.A.Reduce the time we take a bath.B.Turn off computers and lights which are not in use.C.Luckily,there are measures we can take to reduce food waste.D.Here are four amazing ways about protecting the environment.E.Trees provide shade(阴凉处)and reduce the need for air conditi

33、oner.F.We can choose biking,walking or public transport instead of a personal car.三、完形填空三、完形填空(共共 15 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分分)通读下面短文通读下面短文，从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。After the winter vacation,I had to move to a new city w

34、ith my parents.On the first day to my new school,itwas cold and _21_.I was walking alone slowly _22_ worrying about something in my new school.It was early and there werent many people on the road._23_ a girl who was riding a bike in the snow felldown.She was _24_ hard to stand up but fell again._25

35、_ thinking,I went over to help her quickly.She said“thank you”with a _26_ and then rode away.Her smile warmed me a lot.After I got to school,the teacher led me to the classroom and _27_ me to the class.Then he asked meto _28_ down beside a girl.I felt so _29_ that I didnt dare to look at her.Soon th

36、e first class,English,started.Their textbooks were_30_from those in my old school.As I was _31_ what to do,an English book appeared in front of me.“Lets _32_ it.”The girl beside me said,“Hi,Im Carrie,”Ilooked up.To _33_ surprise,it was the girl I helped this morning.From _34_ on,we became goodfriend

37、s.From that I learned:to help _35_ is actually to help ourselves!21.A.cloudyB.snowyC.foggyD.rainy22.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and23.A.FirstlyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Luckily24.A.tryingB.startingC.gettingD.walking25.A.WithoutB.WithC.ForD.About26.A.jokeB.smileC.laughD.cry27.A.introducedB.carriedC.showedD.sent28

38、.A.fallB.lieC.sitD.turn29.A.sadB.happyC.nervousD.excited30.A.easyB.difficultC.sameD.different31.A.doingB.writingC.wonderingD.dreaming32.A.shareB.singC.danceD.play33.A.herB.myC.hisD.its34.A.todayB.laterC.nowD.then35.A.any otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others第第卷卷 非选择题非选择题(65 分分)四、词语运用四、词语运用(共共 15 个小题，每小题

39、个小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分分)第一节：第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。findgooddropropehappyfishwhatitskylookFish for the Moon in the Well(水井)One evening,a cleverman,Haojia went to fetch some water from the well.When he _36_ into thewell,he found the moon shining in the well.“Oh,Good Heave

40、ns,_37_ a pity!The beautiful moon has_38_ into the well!”So he rushed home for a hook(钓钩),and tied it with the _39_,then put it intothe well to _40_ for the moon.After some time of hunting for the moon,Haojia was happy to _41_ that something was caught by thehook.He thought _42_ must be the moon.He

41、pulled hard on the rope.Because of the excessive pulling,therope broke and Haojia fell on his back.Just then Haojia saw the moon again high in the _43_.He said tohimself,“Aha,it finally came back to its place!What a _44_ job!”He was proud of what he did.He toldeveryone about it _45_,but he didnt kno

42、w how silly he was.第二节：第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。From:Li HuaTo:Mr.GaoSubject:InvitationDear Mr.Gao,Our class is planning to have a party to say goodbye to our middle school life.Im writingto _46_ you to join us.Please come to our classroom at 7:00 p.m.on June 30th.During_47_ past three yea

43、rs,we have learned a lot from you,not only knowledge but also theway _48_ solve problems in life.We will share the sweet memories and talk_49_ our dreams at the party.All of us want to give thanks to you.Without your help,we wont have so much wonderful time.We are _50_ forward to your reply.Yours,Li

44、 Hua五、读写实践五、读写实践(共共 10 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 20 分分)A.根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。We all know that reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world.In our country,people read books at any time.They enjoy reading books even when theyre on a break at the beach,or relaxingfrom a hike.Good re

45、ading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books.Here are some tips on how to develop goodreading habits.Choose the books which suit you.In most middle schools,teachers give students a reading list every fewweeks.Most books are easy to read,like youth novels.The students themselves can also buy boo

46、ks which theyreinterested in or the best-selling books.Reading in short periods.15 minutes after getting to school,15 minutes while waiting for friends,15 minutesbefore going to sleep.Then you can read books for about five hours every week in total.Talk about your reading with your family or friends

47、.This helps you have a better understanding.How to _51_ good reading habitsWhat to read1.Read the books which _52_ recommend(推荐).2.Read the books that youre interested in.3.Read the books which can be the best-selling._53_ to read1.Read after getting to school.2.Read while waiting for friends.3.Read

48、 before going to sleep.The _54_ time for reading is about five hours every week.Who to talk withTalk about your reading with your family or friends.This helps you _55_ better.B.根据短文内容回答问题。Sun Jiarui,a 10-year-old girl from Jiangsu Province,recently went popular for her cooking skills.What makespeopl

49、e surprised is that she can cook more than 50 dishes now.Jiaruis father,Sun Yadong is a cook,he runs a farm restaurant in Wuxi.“My daughter just grew up in thekitchen.”says he,“She started helping out with housework when she was around 4 or 5.When she was 8,she askedme to teach her to cook after sch

50、ool.Its not bad for her to master some life skills,and she can take good care ofherself when she grows up.”Sun Yadong adds.Jiarui is famous for her cooking in her school.“We have set up a cooking studio(工作室)at school and SunJiarui is one of the teachers,”says Li Hua,the headmaster of the school,Jiar