2022年中医执业医师考试复习资料-中医内科学 .pdf
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1、2013 中医执业医师资格考试中医内科学一、肺系病证1 感冒常人感冒风寒束表证辛温解表荆防达表汤/荆防败毒散风热犯表证辛凉解表银翘散/葱豉桔梗汤暑湿伤表证清暑祛湿解表新加香薷饮虚体感冒气虚感冒益气解表参苏饮阴虚感冒滋阴解表加减葳蕤汤2 咳嗽外感咳嗽风寒袭肺证疏风散寒,宣肺止咳三拗汤&止嗽散风热犯肺证疏风清热,宣肺止咳桑菊饮风燥伤肺证疏风清肺,润燥止咳桑杏汤内伤咳嗽痰湿蕴肺证燥湿化痰,理气止咳二陈平胃散&三子养亲汤痰热郁肺证清热肃肺,豁痰止咳清金化痰汤肝火犯肺证清肺泻肝,顺气降火黛蛤散&加减泻白散肺阴亏耗证滋阴润肺,化痰止咳沙参麦冬汤3 哮病发作期冷哮证宣肺散寒,化痰平喘射干麻黄汤/小青龙汤热哮
2、证清热宣肺,化痰定喘定喘汤/越婢加半夏汤寒包热哮证解表散寒,清化痰热小青龙加石膏汤/厚朴麻黄汤风痰哮证祛风涤痰,降气平喘三子养亲汤虚哮证补肺纳肾,降气化痰平喘固本汤缓解期肺脾气虚证健脾益气,补土生金六君子汤肺肾两虚证补肺益肾生脉地黄汤&金水六君煎4 喘证实喘风寒壅肺证宣肺散寒麻黄汤&华盖散表寒肺热证解表清里,化痰平喘麻杏石甘汤痰热郁肺证清热化痰,宣肺平喘桑白皮汤痰浊阻肺证祛痰降逆,宣肺平喘二陈汤&三子养亲汤肺气郁痹证开郁降气平喘五磨饮子虚喘肺气虚耗证补肺益气养阴生脉散&补肺汤肾虚不纳证补肾纳气金匮肾气丸&参蛤散正虚喘脱证扶阳固脱,镇摄肾气参附汤送黑锡丹配蛤蚧粉5 肺痈初期疏风散热,清肺化痰银翘
3、散成痈期清肺解毒,化瘀消痈千金苇茎汤&如金解毒散溃脓期排毒解毒加味桔梗汤恢复期清养补肺沙参清肺汤/桔梗杏仁煎6 肺痨肺阴亏损证滋阴润肺月华丸虚火灼肺证滋阴降火百合固金汤&秦艽鳖甲散气阴耗伤证益气养阴保真汤/参苓白术散阴阳虚损证滋阴补阳补天大造丸7 肺胀痰浊壅肺证化痰降气,健脾益肺苏子降气汤&三子养亲汤痰热郁肺证清肺化痰,降逆平喘越婢加半夏汤/桑白皮汤阳虚水泛证温肾健脾,化饮利水真武汤&五苓散肺肾气虚证补肺纳肾,降气平喘平喘固本汤&补肺汤8 肺痿虚热证滋阴清热,润肺生津麦门冬汤&清燥救肺汤虚寒证温肺益气甘草干姜汤/生姜甘草汤上热下寒证寒热平调,清温并用麻黄升麻汤肾虚血瘀证纳气定喘,活血化瘀七味都
4、气丸&柴胡疏肝散二、心系病证1 心悸心虚胆怯证镇惊定志,养心安神安神定志丸心血不足证补血养心,益气安神归脾汤阴虚火旺证滋阴清火,养心安神天王补心丹&朱砂安神丸心阳不振证温补心阳,安神定悸桂枝甘草龙骨牡蛎汤&参附汤水饮凌心证振奋心阳,化气行水,宁心安神苓桂术甘汤瘀阻心脉证活血化瘀,理气通络桃仁红花煎&桂枝甘草龙骨牡蛎汤痰火扰心证清热化痰,宁心安神黄连温胆汤2 胸痹心血瘀阻证活血化瘀,通脉止痛血府逐瘀汤气滞心胸证疏肝理气,活血通络柴胡疏肝散痰浊闭阻证通阳泄浊,豁痰宣痹瓜蒌薤白半夏汤&涤痰汤寒凝心脉证辛温散寒,宣通心阳枳实薤白桂枝汤&当归四逆汤气阴两虚证益气养阴,活血通脉生脉散&人参养荣汤心肾阴虚证
5、滋阴清火,养心和络天王补心丹&炙甘草汤心肾阳虚证温补阳气,振奋心阳参附汤&右归饮3 真心痛气虚血瘀益气活血,通脉止痛保元汤&血府逐瘀汤寒凝心脉温补心阳,散寒通脉当归四逆汤正虚阳脱回阳救逆,益气固脱四逆加人参汤4 不寐肝火扰心证疏肝泻火,镇心安神龙胆泻肝汤痰热扰心证清化痰热,和中安神黄连温胆汤心脾两虚证补益心脾,养血安神归脾汤心肾不交证滋阴降火,交通心肾六味地黄丸&交泰丸心胆气虚证益气镇惊,安神定志安神定志丸&酸枣仁汤三、脑系病症1 头痛外感头痛风寒头痛疏散风寒止痛川芎茶调散风热头痛疏风清热和络芎芷石膏汤文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:C
6、C6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7
7、Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:C
8、C6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7
9、Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:C
10、C6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7
11、Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:C
12、C6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8风湿头痛祛风胜湿通窍羌活胜湿汤内伤头痛肝阳头痛平肝潜阳息风天麻钩藤饮血虚头痛养血滋阴,和络止痛加味四物汤痰浊头痛健脾燥湿,化痰降逆半夏白术天麻汤肾虚头痛养阴补肾,填精生髓大补元煎瘀血头痛活血化瘀,通窍止痛通窍活血汤2 眩晕肝阳上亢证平肝潜阳,清火息风天麻钩藤饮气血亏虚证补益气血,调养心脾归脾汤肾精不足证滋养肝肾,益精填髓左归丸痰湿中阻证化痰祛湿,健脾和胃半夏白术天麻汤瘀血阻窍证去瘀生新,活血通窍通窍活血汤3 中风中经络风痰入络证祛风化痰通络真方白丸
13、子风阳上扰证平肝潜阳,活血通络天麻钩藤饮阴虚风动证滋阴潜阳,息风通络镇肝熄风汤中脏腑痰热腑实证通腑泄热,息风化痰桃仁承气汤痰火瘀闭证息风清火,豁痰开窍羚角钩藤汤痰浊瘀闭证化痰息风,宣瘀开窍涤痰汤脱证回阳救阴,益气固脱参附汤&生脉散恢复期风痰瘀阻证搜风化痰,行瘀通络解语丹气虚络瘀证益气养血,化瘀通络补阳还五汤肝肾亏虚证滋养肝肾左归丸&地黄饮子4 癫狂癫证痰气郁结证理气解郁,化痰醒神逍遥散&顺气导痰汤心脾两虚证健脾益气,养心安神养心汤&越鞠丸狂证痰火扰神证清心泻火,涤痰醒神生铁落饮火胜阴伤证育阴潜阳,交通心肾二阴煎&琥珀养心丸痰热郁结证豁痰化瘀,调畅气血癫狂梦醒汤5 痫病风痰闭阻证涤痰息风,开窍定
14、痫定痫丸痰火扰神证清热泻火,化痰开窍龙胆泻肝汤&涤痰汤瘀阻脑络证活血化瘀,息风通络通窍活血汤心脾两虚证补益气血,健脾宁心六君子汤&归脾汤心肾亏虚证补益心肾,潜阳安神左归丸&天王补心丹6 痴呆髓海不足证补肾益髓,填精养神七福饮脾肾两虚证补肾健脾,益气生精还少丹痰浊蒙窍证豁痰开窍,健脾化浊涤痰汤瘀血内阻证活血化瘀,开窍醒脑通窍活血汤四、脾胃病证1 胃痛寒邪客胃证温胃散寒,行气止痛良附丸饮食伤胃证消食导滞,和胃止痛保和丸肝气犯胃证疏肝解郁,理气止痛柴胡疏肝散文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7
15、Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5
16、Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7
17、Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5
18、Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7
19、Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5
20、Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7
21、Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8湿热中阻证清化湿热,理气和胃清中汤瘀血停胃证化瘀通络,理气和胃失笑散&丹参饮胃阴亏耗证养阴益胃,和中止痛一贯煎&芍药甘草汤脾胃虚寒证温中健脾,和胃止痛黄芪建中汤2 痞满饮食内停证消食和胃,行气消痞保和丸痰湿中阻证除湿化痰,理气和中二陈平胃汤湿热阻胃证清热化湿,和胃消痞连朴饮肝胃不和证疏肝解郁,和胃消痞柴胡疏肝散脾胃虚弱证补气健脾,升清降浊补中益气汤胃阴不足证养阴益胃,调中消痞益胃汤3 呕吐外邪犯胃证疏邪解表,化浊和中藿香正气散食滞内停证消食化滞,和胃降逆保和丸痰饮内阻证温中化饮,和胃降逆小半夏汤&苓
22、桂术甘汤肝气犯胃证疏肝理气,和胃降逆四七汤脾胃气虚证健脾益气,和胃降逆香砂六君子汤脾胃阳虚证温中健脾,和胃降逆理中汤胃阴不足证滋养胃阴,降逆止呕麦门冬汤4 噎膈痰气交阻证开郁化痰,润燥降气启膈散瘀血内结证滋阴养血,破血行瘀通幽汤津亏热结证滋阴养血,润燥生津沙参麦冬汤气虚阳微证温补脾肾补气运脾汤5 呃逆胃中寒冷证温中散寒,降逆止呃丁香散胃火上逆证清胃泄热,降逆止呃竹叶石膏汤气机郁滞证顺气解郁,和胃降逆五磨饮子脾胃阳虚证温补脾胃止呃理中丸胃阴不足证养胃生津,降逆止呃益胃汤6 腹痛寒邪内阻证散寒温里,理气止痛良附丸&正气天香散湿热壅滞证泄热通腑,行气导滞大承气汤饮食积滞证消食导滞,理气止痛枳实导滞丸
23、肝郁气滞证疏肝解郁,理气止痛柴胡疏肝散瘀血内停证活血化瘀,和络止痛少腹逐瘀汤中虚脏寒证温中补虚,缓急止痛小建中汤7 泄泻寒湿内盛证芳香化湿,解表散寒藿香正气散湿热伤中证清热燥湿,分利止泻葛根芩连汤食滞肠胃证消食导滞,和中止泻保和丸脾胃虚弱证健脾益气,化湿止泻参苓白术散肾阳虚衰证温肾健脾,固涩止泻四神丸肝气乘脾证抑肝扶脾痛泻要方文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5
24、 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9
25、N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5 HT7I9F3W7Q7 ZX7Z5W9N8M8文档编码:CC6B7X5Q8J5
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