基础笔译拆分重组句式课件 (14).pdf

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1、英译汉非正式口语体的翻译文学文体的翻译科技文体的翻译第二节非正式口语体的翻译文体分析CATTI 2016年下半年二级笔译试题英译汉第1篇杂文，议论文变体，兼有抒情和议论全文有2段，共计415个单词，主要分为两个部分背景知识The Knot，爱结网第二节非正式口语体的翻译翻译方法分析 广义分类：正式文体、非正式文体 其他分类：书面体、口语体 如何区分文体的语言特征：语音层面 词汇层面 句法层面 语篇层面 注意：文体风格的语言标记不存在一对一的关系第二节非正式口语体的翻译范例讲解（1）第1段第2句的前半部分：But it turns out Americans arenow blowing eve

2、n more money than ever before on whatssupposed to be the most magical day of any couples lifetogether（2）第1段第3句的后半部分：couples are spending a mind-numbing average of US$32,641 on matrimonial celebrations.（3）第1段第5句：While the cost of a wedding varied greatlyfrom city to cityreaching a nauseating high of$

3、82,300 inManhattanthe price was steep no matter where coupleschose to get hitched.第二节非正式口语体的翻译范例讲解（4）第2段第1句：So rather than spending hugely on aunion that may or may not work out,wouldnt it makemore sense to save your hard-earned money byforgoing the big ceremony for the major expenses yourelikely to

4、 face in married life?（5）第2段第2、3句：You know,like a mortgage.Orbrace for your wallet-draining children-to-be.（6）第2段第4、5句：And if your fiancis dead set on afairytale wedding?You could always just blow yourfinancial load on a plenty fulfilling single life.第二节非正式口语体的翻译范例讲解（7）第2段第6句：With nearly$33,000 to s

5、pend inthe life of a singledom,you could get pretty farwhen it comes to amenities and entertainment.（8）第2段第8句：Like,why drop$1,400 on a frillydress youll wear once before it turns to moth foodwhen you can rock the most expensive shoes of theseason and look great doing it?第二节非正式口语体的翻译范例讲解（9）第2段第9句：And

6、 while weddings are supposed to beall about the happy couple,everyone knows thats bull,because you have to feed your guests and provide themwith entertainment and put a roof over their heads for acouple of hours and likely go into debt doing it.（10）第 2 段 第 11 句：For instance,purchasing andproviding f

7、or a nice house cat rather than droppingmajor dough on finger bling intended for fending offhotties for the rest of your life.第二节非正式口语体的翻译范例讲解（1）第1段第2句的前半部分：But it turns outAmericans are now blowing even more money thanever before on whats supposed to be the mostmagical day of any couples life toget

8、her 不过，如今美国人结起婚来比过去更烧钱更烧钱，因为大家都将婚礼当天视为夫妻共同生活中最美妙的日子。第二节非正式口语体的翻译范例讲解（2）第1段第3句的后半部分：couples are spending a mind-numbing average of US$32,641 on matrimonial celebrations.数额之大，令人触目惊心（3）第1段第5句：While the cost of a wedding varied greatlyfrom city to cityreaching a nauseating high of$82,300 inManhattanthe

9、price was steep no matter where coupleschose to get hitched.虽说不同城市的婚庆价格差异显著（如在曼哈顿，婚庆费用可高达82300美元，令人咋舌令人咋舌），但不管选择在哪里喜喜结连理结连理，都价格不菲。第二节非正式口语体的翻译范例讲解（4）第2段第1句：So rather than spending hugely ona union that may or may not work out,wouldnt itmake more sense to save your hard-earned moneyby forgoing the bi

10、g ceremony for the majorexpenses youre likely to face in married life？因此，与其把一大笔钱花在一段前途未卜前途未卜的婚姻上，还不如舍去大阵仗大阵仗，省下血汗钱血汗钱，用于应付婚后可能面临的巨额开销，这是不是更有意义呢?第二节非正式口语体的翻译范例讲解（5）第2段第2、3句：You know,like a mortgage.Orbrace for your wallet-draining children-to-be.你你懂的懂的，比如偿还按揭。或者为还未出世的“败败家家”孩子未雨绸缪。第二节非正式口语体的翻译范例讲解（6）第

11、2段第4、5句：And if your fiancis dead seton a fairytale wedding?You could always just blowyour financial load on a plenty fulfilling single life.要是未婚妻铁了心铁了心想办一场童话般的婚礼，那又怎么办呢？你总可以选择把这些钱挥霍在挥霍在让自己惬意的单身生活上吧!第二节非正式口语体的翻译范例讲解（7）第2段第6句：With nearly$33,000 to spend inthe life of a singledom,you could get pretty f

12、arwhen it comes to amenities and entertainment.有近33000美元可用于单身生活，你就可以放肆放肆享乐享乐了。第二节非正式口语体的翻译范例讲解（8）第2段第8句：Like,why drop$1,400 on a frillydress youll wear once before it turns to moth foodwhen you can rock the most expensive shoes of theseason and look great doing it?比如说，为何要花1400美元买一件只会穿一次就喂蛀虫喂蛀虫的褶边礼服呢

13、？还不如脚踩脚踩一双当季最贵的鞋子款款而行款款而行，潇洒气派潇洒气派。第二节非正式口语体的翻译范例讲解（9）第2段第9句：And while weddings are supposed to be all about thehappy couple,everyone knows thats bull,because you have to feed yourguests and provide them with entertainment and put a roof over theirheads for a couple of hours and likely go into debt

14、doing it.还有，婚礼本该是完全属于幸福新人的大好日子，不过谁都知道这纯属瞎扯瞎扯，你得找个遮风挡雨之地遮风挡雨之地让宾客们吃喝玩乐几个小时，还可能因此债台高筑。（10）第2段第11句：For instance,purchasing and providing for a nice housecat rather than dropping major dough on finger bling intended forfending off hotties for the rest of your life.比如，与其花大价钱花大价钱买一枚闪亮的戒指用以在未来抵挡帅哥美女帅哥美女，还不

15、如购买并喂养一只漂亮的家猫。第二节非正式口语体的翻译练习讲解 2015年下半年二级笔译试题英译汉第2篇 新闻报道：记录口语原话、主题 全文有7段，共计405个单词。全文共分为三个部分。第二节非正式口语体的翻译练习中的背景知识 selfie stick，自拍杆第二节非正式口语体的翻译练习讲解（1）第4段的引用部分：Its one thing to take apicture at arms length,but when it is three timesarms length,you are invading someone elsespersonal space.（2）第7段的引用部分：It

16、s just another product.When you have a regular camera,its the same thing.I dont see the problem if youre careful第二节非正式口语体的翻译练习讲解（1）第4段的引用部分：Its one thing to take apicture at arms length,but when it is three timesarms length,you are invading someone elsespersonal space.在一臂长的范围内拍照是一回事，但若伸展到三臂之遥的范围，那就侵

17、扰了别人的个人空间了。第二节非正式口语体的翻译练习讲解（2）第7段的引用部分：Its just another product.When you have a regular camera,its the same thing.I dont see the problem if youre careful.这只不过是另一种产品而已，跟使用普通相机的情况一样。只要小心点，就不会有问题。第二节非正式口语体的翻译本节总结本节总结 我们需要首先从语音、词汇、句法和篇章层面识别出非正式口语体的特征。英汉两种语言传递文体风格的语言标记有差异，并不总是存在一对一的关系。原文语音层面的口语体特征，译文可能在词

18、汇、句法等层面来体现。文体是一个篇章特征，只要译文在篇章的层次上与原文的文体特征相似即可，不必要求一一对应。第二节非正式口语体的翻译THANKS第一节 抽象意义的理想与表达主讲教师：王乐洋汉译英Please replace the text,enter the content related to the title,or copy and paste directly.Please replace the text,enter the content related to the title,or copy and paste directly.SECTION ONE2 请输入标题Pleas

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20、ext,enter the content related to the title,or copy and paste directly.Please replace the text,enter the content related to the title,or copy and paste directly.SECTION TWO3 请输入标题Please replace the text,enter the content related to the title,or copy and paste directly.Please replace the text,enter th

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