翻译倒装句.doc

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1、1， 前面坐着一位老妪（ahead ）Ahead sat an old woman.2， 他们一言不发地走了（away ）Away they went without a word3， 在这座大楼下藏着秘密（beneath ）Beneath the building hid a secret.4， 春天，山上开满了美丽的野花（grow ）In the spring, on the mountain grow beautiful wild flowers here and there .In the spring, all over the mountain grow beautiful wil

2、d flowers5， 广场对面屹立着一栋高层建筑（across ）Across the square stand a high building.6， 别说话了，班主任来了（here ）Stop talking,. Here comes our class teacher.7， 两名警察冲了进来，将他带走（in ）In rushed two policemen and took him away.8， 一名手捧着鲜花的英俊青年走了进来（in ）In came a handsome young man with flowers in his hands.9， 门前躺着一条狗（in front

3、of）In front of the door lies/lay a dog.10， 庙宇的前面有一棵树（in front of）In front of the temple stands a tree.11， 银行大门前耸立着两头石狮子，一左一右（in front of）In front of the bank gate stand two stone lions, one on the left and the other on the right.12， 房子前面停着一辆救护车，铃声一直在响（in front of）In front of the house stopped an amb

4、ulance, ringing all the time.13， 我们解决了一个问题之后，又出现了一个新的问题（then ）Then came a new problem after we had solved one.14， 在海边的一个村庄里曾经住着一位老渔民（there ）There once lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.15， 看，哪儿来了一位抱婴儿的女士（there ）Look, there comes a lady with a baby in her arms.16， 门边躺着一个乞丐，人们进这家饭店很犹豫（the

5、re ）There lies a beggar at the gate, so people hesitate to enter the restaurant.17， 听到消息，他从椅子上跳了起来（up ）Hearing the news, up he jumped from the chair.18， 他一点也不笨。他只是不知道如何表达自己（by no means）By no means is he stupid. He just doesnt know to express himself.19， 无论如何一个人不应该忽视自己的错误（by no means）By no means shou

6、ld one ignore his mistakes.20， 我们决不能半途而废（by no means）By no means should we give up halfway.21， 你很难想象我听到这个消息时是多么的激动（hardly ）Hardly can you imagine how excited I was when I heard the news.22， 一个人不经历失败几乎体会不到成功的喜悦（hardly ）Hardly can one feel the happiness of success without experiencing failure.23， 我刚走出

7、百货大楼就下雨了（hardly ）Hardly had I gone out of the department store when it began to rain.24， 他刚到家，太太就开始向他抱怨儿子在学校的不良表现（hardly ）Hardly had he arrived home when his wife stated complaining to him about their son s bad performance/behavior in the school25， 直升机刚着陆，等待的人群就向它跑去（hardly ）Hardly had the helicopter

8、 landed when the waiting crowd ran towards it.26， 不管什么情况学生都不准抄袭别人的作业（in no case）In no case is a allowed to student copy others homework.27， 没有一个国家象英格兰那样让人可以在一天内体会到四季（in no country） In no country like England can one experience four seasons within one day.28， 她绝不会愿意为所发生的事情承担责任。（in no way）In no way wa

9、s she willing to take responsibilitybe responsible for what had happened.29， 我完全没有意识到他发生了什么（little ）Little did I realize what had happened to him.30， 他一点也没有意识到他得罪了新上司（little ）Little did he realized he had offended his new boss.31， 我不知道发生了什么，我也不关心（neither ）I dont know what was happened, and neither d

10、o I care.32， 我从来没有碰到过像他这样的人（never ）Never have I met such a person as he.33， 我们决不能忘记由于工人的粗心，那场大火给我们带来的损失（never ）Never will we forgot the loss which the big fire brought us because of the workers carelessness.34， 我从未见过如此糟糕的表演（never ）Never have I seen such a terrible performance.35， 自从40年前结婚，老两口从未争吵过一次

11、（never ）Never once have the old couple quarreled with each other since they were married 40 years ago.36， 我刚点着蜡烛，它就被一阵穿堂风（draught ）吹灭了（no sooner）No sooner had I lit the candle than it was put out by a draught.37， 顾客抱怨他刚试着使用这台机器，它就不运转了（no sooner）The customer complained that no sooner had he tried to

12、use the machine than it stopped working.38， 小女孩很失望，哪位歌星没有为她签名，连句话也没有跟她说（nor ）To the girls disappointment, that singer didnt sign his name for her, nor did he talk to her.39， 对于我们的建议他一言不发（not ）Not a single word did he say about our peoposal.40， 不仅你，而且他也常常搞恶作剧（not only）Not only you but also he always

13、plays practical jokes. (本句不是倒装，not only but also修饰主语。41， 他不但在大学里教心理学，而且还写侦探小说（not only）Not only does he teach psychology in the college but also he writes detective novels.42， 冯小刚不仅是个有名的导演，也是个非常优秀的演员（not only）Not only was Feng Xiaogang a famous director, but (also he was an excellent actoer.43， 我不仅见

14、到那位著名的歌星，而且还和他合影了（not only）Not only did I meet the famous singer, but (also I had a photo taken with him.44， 我不仅对摄影感兴趣，而且还在夜校里注册了一门课程来提高我的技术。（not only） Not only am I interested in photography, but (also I have enrolled on a course at the evening school to improve my skills.45， 不仅是学生，老师也将受益于这项新的培训计划（

15、not only）Not only the students but also the teachers will benefit from the new training program. (本句不是倒装，not only but also修饰主语。46， 他不仅拒绝了这份礼物，而且严厉批评了那个人（not only）Not only did he refuse the gift, but also he severely criticized the man.47， 她不光自己每天喝牛奶，还说服我们也这么做（not only）Not only does she drink milk ev

16、erday but also she persuades us into doing so.48， 她不仅向那个捡到她钱包的人表示感谢，该给了他一笔钱（not only）Not only did she express gratitude to the person who had picked up her wallet, but also she gave him a sum of money.49， 老师不仅意识到了他犯的错误，而且及时的指了出来（not only）Not only did the teacher realize the mistake he had made, but

17、also he pointed it out in time.50， 进了这所寄宿制学校（boarding school）后我才意识到自己以前是多么依赖父母（notuntil ）Not until I entered this boarding school did I realize how much I had depended on my parents before.51， 直到那时他才意识到他的老师非常善解人意（not until）Not until then did he realize that his teacher was very considerate/thoughtfu

18、l/understanding.52， 直到警察赶到现场，伤者才被送往医院（not until）Not until the police arrived on the scene did the injured sent to the hospital.53， 直到天黑，那些孩子们才意识到太晚了回不了家了（not until）Not until it grew dark did the children realize it is too late to return home.54， 直到20世纪初人们才学会怎么样防止这种疾病蔓延（not until）Not until the beginn

19、ing of the 20th century did people learn how to prevent the disease from spreading.55， 直到孩子睡着，母亲才离开房间（not until）Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.56， 直到看完足球比赛他们才开始复习准备考试（not until）Not until they had finished watching the football match did they begin to prepare for the ex

20、amination.57， 直到Alice 有了自己的孩子她才了解她的妈妈一个人把她和姐姐抚养大是多么难（not until）Not until Alice had a baby for her own did her realizeunderstand how hard it was for her mother bring up her elder sister and her on her own.58， 没有什么地方你能找到这个问题的答案（nowhere ）Nowhere will you find the answer to the question.59， 尽管这种药很便宜，但是我

21、今天那里也买不到（nowhere ）Although the kind of medicine is very cheap, nowhere could/can I buy it today.60， 只有通过望远镜才能看见这些星星（only ）Only through a telescope can the stars be seen/can we see the stars.61， 直到咨询了父母后，他才决定选择从教作为自己终身的事业（only ）Only after he consulted his parents did he decided to choose teaching as

22、his lifelong career.62， 只有不断学习，我们才能跟上现代科学的发展（only ）Only by learning continuously can we keep up with the development of modern science.63， 只有这样我们才能在毕业之后很快适应社会（only ）Only in this way can we adapt (ourselves to society quickly after we graduate.64， 只有通过仔细的观察和分析，我们才能得出最终的结论（only ）65， 只有从这件事中吸取教训，我们才能避免

23、再犯类似的错误（only ）Only by learning a lesson from this matter can we avoid making similar mistakes again.66， 我们只有通过努力奋斗才能把自己的理想变为现实（only ）Only by striving can we turn our dreams into realities.67， 只有持之以恒的锻炼才能使人延年益寿（only ）Only by keeping doing exercise can human being live a longer life.68， 直到过了一年，我才开始看到我

24、工作的成绩（only ）Only after a year did I begin to see the results/achievement of my work.69， 印度女性只有在特殊的场合才会穿短裙（only ）Only on special occasions will Indian women wear mini/short skirts.70， 他只是在特殊场合才戴那条领带以配他的衬衫（only） Only on special occasions will he wear that tie to go with/match his shirt. 71， 只有知道试验结果以后

25、，我们才能得出正确的结论（only） Only after we learn the result of the experiment can we draw a correct/sound conclusion. 72， 知道我失去了这位朋友，我才意识到我们之间的友谊对我意味着什么（only） Only after I lost the friend did I realize what the friendship between us meant to me. 73， 直到那时她才意识到把电脑游戏卖给老年人不是个好主意（only） Only then did she realize it

26、 was not a good idea to sell computer games to old people. 74， 只有人们意识到保持环境清洁的重要性，这种疾病才会被阻止传播（only） Only when people realize the importance of keeping the inviroment clean can this disease be prevented from spreading. 75， 只有把产品的质量放在第一位，公司才有光明的未来（only） Only when the quality of products is taken into c

27、onsideration first can a company have a bright future. 76， 只有通过实践，才能使你的驾车技术有进步，并且最终通过考试（only） Only by practice can your driving skills be improved, and you will pass the test finally. 77， 只有在紧急的时候，你才可以按这个红色按钮（only） Only when it is urgent can you press the red button. 78， 只有用这种方法你才能解这道数学题（only） Only

28、in this way can you work out this maths problem. 79， 我现在几乎不看电影（rarely） Rarely do I watch movies now. 80， 那位总统退休后很少在公众场合露面（seldom） Seldom did the president show up/turn up in the public after he retired. 81， 她很少购买昂贵的衣服（seldom） Seldom does she buy expensive clothes. 82， 孩子们很少想到阅读的重要性（seldom） Seldom do

29、 children think of the impotance of reading. 83， 如今很少有人买 CD 了，因为人们很方便地从网上下载歌曲（seldom） Seldom do people buy CDs nowadays, as it is quite convenient for them to download songs from the Internet. 84， 假如有人同意你的建议，那么我也同意（so） If anyone agrees to your proposal, so will I. 85， 这道题太难，没人能解答出来（so） So difficult

30、of the problem that no one can work it out. 86， 英语中的成语、俚语和谚语如此之难，以至于我们常常感到困惑（so） So difficult are the English idioms, slangs and proverbs that we often get confused, 87， 他非常独立，决定一到 18 岁就独立谋生（so） So independent is he that he has decided to make a living on his own as soon as he is 18. 88， 教室里太闹了，我根本不

31、能集中思想听 Smith 教授的讲座。 （so） So noisy was the classroom that I couldnt concentrate/focus on the lecture given by Professor Smith. 89， 这个项目要求太高，没有几个人能胜任（so） So demanding of the project that few people are fit/qualified for it. 90， 目击者被告知在任何情况他都不允许对法庭说谎（under no circumstances） The witness was told that un

32、der no circumstances should he lie to the court/was he allowed to lie to the court. 91， 在任何情况下学生都不允许作弊（under no circumstances） Under no circumstances are students allowed to cheat. 92， 我们被告知任何情况下都不能用办公室里的电话讲私事（under no circumstances） We have been told that under no circumstances may/can we use the telephone in the office for personal affairs. 第 14 页