小升初四种时态模拟题.doc
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1、一般过去时用法:过去发生的动作; 过去存在的状态。一般过去时中,动词过去式的构成规那么1. 一般情况下,直接加ed。如:visit-visited2. 以不发音的e结尾,加d。如:live-lived3. 以辅音字母+y结尾,把y改成i,加ed。如:study-studied4. 以元音字母+y结尾,直接加ed。如:play-played5. 重读闭音节结尾的词,双写末尾字母加ed。如:stop-stopped6. 不规那么变化,如:go-went否认句:主语+didnt+动词原形+其他 主语+wasnt/werent+其他如:I didnt go to the park yesterday.
2、They werent free yesterday.一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他 Was/Were+主语+其他如:Did you go to the park yesterdayYes,I did./No,I didnt.Were they free yesterdayYes,they were./No,they werent.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句如:What did you see in the zoo Who were at home last night常用时间状语: yesterday,three months ago,last week/year,in 199
3、0例句:He always went to work by bus last year. Han Meimei was in the classroom a moment ago. When did you meet him轻松试一下一 写出以下不规那么动词的过去式。am,is keep are let become make begin meet bite put blow read buy cost catch run come say ride see cut sing dig sit do sleep draw speak drink sweep eat take fall teach
4、 feed tell feel think fly throw forget understand get give wake go wear know win have/has write grow 二 用动词的适当形式填空。 (be)my birthday last Friday.Mike (play)computer games yesterday -No,he .He (go)to see a film. (tell)me not to come too near the snake last time. (milk)a cow last Friday.5.Last Saturday
5、my mother (go)shopping and (buy)me a skirt.6.She likes newspapers,but she a book yesterday.(read)7.My mother (plant)a tree last year.8. they (sweep) the floor last FridayNo,they . (not watch)a cartoon yesterday. (go)to the park.s father (give)him a present for his birthday.12. they (visit)the museum
6、 last Sunday. (teach)you English last year -Mr Chen (do). (draw)many pictures yesterday. football now,but he baskteball an hour ago.(play) your brother (get)here -He (get)here 5 days ago.17.We all (have)a good time yesterday. you (begin)to learn English -I (begin)to learn English 5 years ago.19. you
7、 (have)a dog before20.My father (go)to Guangzhou. (run)fastest on last Sports Day.22. (be)you tall 3 years ago (be not)at home an hour ago,I (be)at school. you (take)these photos -I (take)them last month. (feed)the dog yesterday三 选词填空。Last year I 1 2 them every day.The shoots 3 soonThe young trees 4
8、 very well.Then I 5 the young apple trees in my garden in front of my house. Yesterday the strong wind 6 .Some of my apple trees 7 broken.This morning I 8 to save the broken trees.i hope the trees will grow better.6.A.blow B.blew C.is blowing一般现在时用法:现阶段经常性、习惯性动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语:often,always,somet
9、imes,usually,never,every day,every year,on Sundays,twice a year如:I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 目前的状态; 如:Guangzhou is 2313 kilometres away from Beijing. 客观真理; 如:The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,一般现在时代替一般将来时。主将从现如:Ill help you as soon as
10、 you have problem构成:主语是第三人称单数时,作谓语的行为动词要加词尾-s(-es),其他人称与数用动词原形。一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时,谓语动词的变化规那么:1. 一般情况下,直接加s。如:get-gets2. 以o、sh、ch结尾的动词,加es。如:do-does3. 辅音字母加y结尾,改y为i,加es。如:study-studies4. 元音字母加y结尾,直接加s。如:enjoy-enjoys否认句:I/you/we/they/he/she+do not+动词原形=I dont/you dont/we dont/they dont+动词原形he/she/it+doe
11、s not+动词原形=he doesnt/she doesnt/it doesnt+动词原形如:He doesnt practise English every morning.I dont enjoy playing badminton in winter.疑问句中:须将助动词Do/Does提前到句首,其余不变例:Do you work as accountant in London Does she go to the cinema on weekends轻松练一下一 写出以下动词在第三人称单数时的正确形式。do go wash catch swim have make wish stud
12、y play move write 二 用动词所给的适当形式填空。1.My mother (work)in a primary school.2.Her parents (not work)in Guangzhou. (be)some milk in the bottle.4.She and I (take)a walk together every morning.5.My aunt (look)after her baby carefully. (be)strong.He can (carry)the heavy box.7.Nancy (go)to school on foot ever
13、y day. (not watch)TV on weekdays.9. your parents (read)newspapers every day (study)hardest in your class11.Our teacher (be)always busy. (have)a toy plane and Ben (have)a toy bike. he (do)every evening (be)an athlete.15.He often (have)dinner at school.16.Daniel and Tommy (be)in Class One.17.Kate ofte
14、n (play)chess with her friends. (not go)to the zoo on Sundays.19. they (like)hamburgers20.My sister (study)very hard.21.My mother often (go)shopping and (buy)some vegetables in the market. (like)cooking.23.I always (finish)my homework before 8:00. (have)a big house. (teach)English in a middle school
15、. (do)not like English. (cook)breakfast for you everyday三按要求转换句子,每空一词。1.Tom likes playing chess with his friends.(改为否认句)Tom playing chess with his friends.s parents often go for a walk in the evening.(改为一般疑问句并作出否认答复) Janets parents often a walk after supper-No, .3.He usually watches TV.(改成一般疑问句) he
16、usually 4.She has some red shirts and green scarves.(变成否认句)She any red shikts and green scarves.现在进展时中,现在分词构成规那么:1. 一般情况下,直接加ing。如:go-going2. 以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing。如:live-living3. swim、stop、run、sit、put、cut等双写末尾字母加ing。如:stop-stopping轻松试一下一 写出以下动词的现在分词形式。go enjoy teach eat draw walk take get dance write run
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