八下unit3couldyoupleasecleanyourroom导学案.doc
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1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? (Section A 1a-2d)【学习目标】 知识目标:掌握本课的重点词汇rubbish fold sweep floor mess 重点短语sweep the floor, work on, finish doing, take out the rubbish【学习重难点】1. 本课时的重点词汇与短语。2. 礼貌的表达请求。 【预习导航】1. 翻译下列短语1. _洗餐具 2. _ 倒垃圾2. fold the clothes_ 4.sweep the floor _5.make your/the bed _6
2、._打扫客厅7_ _没问题 8._ 出去吃饭9.stay out late _ 10.go to the movies _11._get a ride 12._.work on 13_做完某事14. _ 干净又整洁【合作释疑】1. Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes? 你倒垃圾、叠衣服和洗餐具好吗? rubbish垃圾;废弃物 (不可数名词) 在英国英语中,rubbish最常用来表示丢弃的废物,但是在美国英语中trash更为常用,如: She threw the bottle into the t
3、rash (她把瓶子扔进了垃圾堆)。trash有时也在英国英语中使用,但仅限于比喻用法: The book was trash (这本书简直是垃圾)。 Please, pick the _ up off the ground.请捡起地面上的垃圾。 I cant _ you waste your time reading that rubbish.我无法相信你浪费时间阅读那本垃圾书。【点拨归纳】1I think two hours of TV is enough for you!【观察】主谓一致One and a half hours is enough. 一个半小时足够了。One of my
4、favorite sports is basketball.我最喜欢的一项运动时篮球【小结】谓语动词与主语要在人称和数上保持一致。 Two months_ a long holiday. 两个月是一个长假。 Twenty kilos _so heavy. 2 0公斤并不太重。【反馈检测】I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. The boy needs _(sweep) the floor after school.2. My mother wants me _(take) out the rubbish when I go to school.3. Could you please _(fold
5、) your clothes after dinner, Mary?4. When he finished _(read) the book, his eyes were already full of tears.II. 根据提示翻译句子5. 请你洗餐具好吗?(could,please)_6. 对你来说,两个小时足够了。(enough)_7. 如果你不倒垃圾,妈妈会生气的。(will, angry)_三选择填空。( )1.-Could you please turn off the light? -_.A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldnt. C. It doesn
6、t matter. D. Yes, sure. ( ) 2.-Could I look at your pictures? -Yes, of course you_.A. should B. could C. will D. can ( ) 3.-Could I use your computer, Jim? -Sorry, Im going to _now.A. work on it B. work it on C. work out it D. work it out ( ) 4.-Mum, Could I finish_ the football match? -No, you have
7、 to do your homework first.A. watch B.to watch C. watching D.to watching ( ) 5.There are some books in the box. Could you please_?A. take it out B. take them out C. take out it D. take out themUnit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section A (2d-3c) 第二课时【学习目标】掌握以下词汇:throw, all the time, neither, s
8、hirt, as soon as, in surprise.【重难点】:词汇:throw, all the time, neither, shirt, as soon as, in surprise.【预习导航】反复_ 尽快_欢迎我_ 从学校回来_带狗去散步_总是,一直_asas_ 吃惊地_1. Im just as tired as you are!_ 2. Neither did I_ 3. 请你去遛狗好吗?_ 4. 我不能整个白天工作,整晚做家务。_ 【点拨归纳】1. The minute I sat down tin front of the TV, my mom came over.
9、我刚在电视机前坐下,妈妈就走了过来。 the minute (that)as soon as 一就I want to see him the minute /as soon as he arrives.他一到我就要见他。.Theminute/As soon as you do this, youll lose control. 你一旦做了这件事,就会失去控制。 Please call me _ _ you get home.请你一到家就给我打电话。2. “Im just as tired as you are!” I shouted back. shoutv.呼喊;呼叫Its not poli
10、te to shout to people. 对人大声说话是很不礼貌的。shout at sb.对着某人嚷 as as像一样,如同That was as delicious a meal as your last one (was). = That was a meal as delicious as your last one (was) 那顿饭与你上次的一样可口。Youre as tall as your father.你和你父亲一样高。 Its not _ _ _ I thought. 这没有我想象的那么困难。 She doesnt play _ _ _ her sister.她演奏得不
11、如她姐姐好。3. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. neither 副词 也不;都不I dont have any money. Neither do I. “我没有钱。”“我也没有。” neither nor连词 既不也不Neither he nor his wife eats meat.他和他妻子都不吃肉。 neither 代词两个都不;(两者中)无一个At first, neither man could speak.起初,两个人都不会说。 _ my mother _my father went t
12、o university.我父母都没读大学。 Tom didnt believe a word she said, and _ _ the police.汤姆根本不相信她说的话,警察也不信。 Life was harder then because_ _ us had a job. 那时生活比较艰苦,因为我俩都没有工作。 回答下列问题Why was Nancys mom angry with her?_Why did Nancy take the dog for a walk?_Who did all the housework at Nancys family?_Did they solve
13、 the problem? How?_【反馈检测】( )1Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?-_ is OK .Im free today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None( )2Will your brother go for a picnic this Saturday? If I dont go, _A neither does he B neither will he C So does he D So will he( )3. You speak English
14、as _ as Tom. A good B well C better( )4. Im _ at the _ talent show. A surprise, surprised B. surprised, suprising C. surpring, surprised( )5. Can you hand in your homework _ A at times B all the time C on timeUnit 3 Could you please clean your room? Grammar Focus -1d 第三课时【励志话语】: Look before you leap
15、. 三思而后行。 【目标】:1 掌握以下词汇:pass, borrow, lend, finger, hate, chore, while.2 掌握 could 的用法。【重难点】: 重点: 掌握 could 的用法。难点 : 本部分是对Section A所学知识的一个总结和巩固,以练习为主。自主预习:借入_ 借出_ 手指_ 讨厌_ 杂务_ 而,然而_ 出去吃晚饭_ 带狗去散步_倒垃圾_ 闲逛_给你_ 递给某人某物_借给我一些钱_ 讨厌做家务_区别borrow 和lend. 对说话人来说,Borrow指借_,常用搭配为向某人借某物_, lend 指_, 常用搭配,将某物借给某人_合作交流1、
16、预习交流1.各小组自己朗读 Grammar Focus中的内容。相互帮助理解。2.小组竞争:看哪个小组最快最好地翻译所有句子。完成4a-4c2、 合作学习1、注意should 的用法,完成Section B 1a的任务2、播放录音,完成1b、1c,3、拓展延伸 各种建议的表达,完成1d4、系统总结could是一个 词,其否定形式为 ,其后接 ,意为 . (有/无)人称和数的变化。could可以表示委婉礼貌的语气,也可以表示过去的一种能力。但在这个单元里,could表示的是_,而且它的回答语不能用could而要使用can或cant。常用来征询意见,建议,劝告,要求或义务等。自测达标一、用coul
17、d, can, may, must, neednt填空。 1. A: _ you answer the question in English? B: Sorry, I _. _ I answer it in English? A: No, you _. You _ answer it in Chinese. 2. A: _ I ask a question? B: Yes, you _. But you _ wait, a minute. 3. A: _ I use your eraser, Bill? B: Sorry. I dont have one. Ask Mary. She _ h
18、ave one. 4. A: _ you help me do the shopping. B: OK, Sure. 5. A: _ you sweep the floor? B: But I _ finish my homework first.二、从框中选择适当的句子补全对话。A. Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?B. Of course! _1_. A. Yeah, Um _2_.B. What for? A. _3_.B. Well, I am shopping tomorrow. And
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