雅思高频场景词汇听力.doc
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1、听力高频场景词场景必备场景: booking /reservation (预定); house renting (租房);其他需要准备的场景:job enquiry/ seeing a doctor/ travelling/ insurance & making a complaint数字信息 Date, time, price, telephone no., card no., number of seats/ tickets,distanceAddress, destination name: 听拼写Transport旅行方法: bus (coach/ minibus), taxi (ca
2、b), railway, buffet car餐车:refreshments茶点; brunch早午餐commuter line 月票线underground, etc. Ship over海运旅游工程excursion 短途旅行aquarium 水族馆Theme parkCastle城堡Beaches / beachZooSunbathing 日光浴Seat types: ordinary 普通座, wheelchair (more legroom) 残障人座大放脚空间Ticket types: saver 打折票,special 特价票, return/ round-trip 往返票, s
3、ingle/ one-way 单程票, first-class 一等座, second-class 二等座, advanced 预售票, with student card 学生票Bring: passport, ID, suitcase 手提箱, briefcase 公文包, camera, umbrella (rainwear, raincoat) 雨具, home/office keys, documents 文件, files文件夹,Payment method:cash/ credit card/ cheque (check)如何得知我们hear company from:Comme
4、rcials ; A friend ; website ; radio programme ; advertisement ; newspaper住宿:Lodge小旅馆 hostel青年旅社 tent帐篷 campsite营地2. House renting vocabulary单词:Location:urban area: city centre/ center; central area; downtown 城市rural area: suburb; outskirt 郊区,乡下countryside; village 乡村community 社区community clinic/ sch
5、ool 社区诊所/学校on campus v.s. off campus 校内 v.s. 校外 living quarter 生活区Theme parkCastleBeaches/beachAccommodation type:house with 3 bedrooms /a garden 花园/a garage 车库/ parking space/ a basement 地下室 apartment / flat 公寓 studio apartment/ flat 单人间,单身公寓hall of residence (residence hall) 学生宿舍楼bedsit (bedsittin
6、g room) 开间Interior descriptions:sitting room (living room) 起居室,客厅bathroom 浴室garage车库balcony 阳台Less likely a gardenkitchen 厨房dining room 餐厅 kitchen-diner 厨房餐厅一体nursery room 育婴室study (room) 书房cloakroom 化装间,衣帽间Furniture:Kitchen 考察居多: stove 炉子 cookergrill 烤架dishwasher 洗碗机microwave 微波炉oven 烤箱,烤炉fridge (r
7、efrigerator) 冰箱cooker 厨具locker 储物柜 Hostel:locker/insects(noisy lively)/cleaning/bathroom/towel/sheetchest 柜子bookshelf 书架carpet 地毯Other requirements:Near:school/ hospital/ business centre/ theme park/ underground/ bus station/ railway station Need to be: quiet/ lively/ convenientLive with/ without: p
8、ets/ children/ couple / single person/ retired people/ mature people (the matures)成熟的 Rent and fees:rent: upper/ lower limit 上/下限deposit 押金(property) agency fee 中介费water bill/ electricity bill/ gas bill 水/电/燃气费telephone rental 租赁费insurance 保险fine 罚金per personPayment method: 支付方式cash/ credit card/ ch
9、eque (check) on a monthly basis 按月支付bank transfer 银行转账Catering arrangement:根据dietary habits 饮食习惯制定 饮食安排Vegetarian 素食主义者No red meat 不吃红肉Food allergy / be allergic to 过敏Full-board 三餐都提供Half-board 提供一顿正餐+早餐3. Seeing a doctorTemporary patient record form临时病人记录单 permanent 持久的,永久的就诊地点General hospitalChild
10、rens hospital Mental hospital Community hospital/ clinic Pet hospital/ clinic School hospital/ clinic 医生Specialist 专科医生Internist / physician 内科医生Surgeon 外科医生 plastic surgeon 整形科医生Pharmacist 药剂师Dentist 牙医高频Therapist 理疗师Psychologist/ psychiatrist 心理医生/精神病医生 Shrink 口 心理医生Vet = veterinarian 兽医 病症 sympto
11、m Have/ catch 作动词 Cold 感冒/ cough 咳嗽 Sore throat 嗓子疼Fever 发烧Stomachache/ headache /tooth ache胃疼/ 头疼/牙疼Stuffed nose 鼻塞Stiff neck 脖子僵硬Bad back 背不好 注意发音的连读Be sprained/ twisted 扭伤了 twisted ankle 脚踝扭伤 sprained knee膝盖扭伤 elbow肘部pain in哪里疼 身体部位Bruise 擦伤,挫伤Allergy 过敏 Feel dizzy / chilly 头晕/发冷 Vomit / throw up
12、 呕吐 病 disease Flu 流感 Heart disease 心脏病 Asthma 哮喘 Be allergic to xxx 对xxx过敏Liver trouble 肝炎 Diabetics 糖尿病患者Bone fracture 骨折Unable to go upstairs处方 prescription 建议advice given吃药动词: takeMedicine/ medication/ drug 药Pill 药丸Capsule 胶囊Tablet 药片Painkiller 止疼片Mixture 合剂Syrup 糖浆从pharmacy 药店买药Take an injection
13、 打针Surgery 手术Walking stick 拐杖Lie in bed 卧床休息Do regular exercise / exercises 锻炼icepack 冰袋住宿场景总汇accommodation 住宿,食宿homestay 指留学生与户主家一起居住寄宿方式student hostel 学生公寓residence hall 学生宿舍楼 flat公寓apartment公寓entrance hall 门厅,大堂lobby 公共场所入口处的大厅,通道porch 走廊,门廊twin room 标间double room双人房bedroom 卧室,房间bedsit 卧室兼起居室shar
14、e room 共用房间single room 单人房间bathroom 浴室shower 淋浴balcony 阳台kitchen 厨房shared kitchen 公用厨房English proficiency 英语水平Intermediate 中等程度的,中等水平的Special food requirement 特殊食物要求:Vegetarian / vegetable only 吃素的,吃斋的no red meat 不吃红色肉类指羊肉、牛肉等pets are not allowed 制止养宠物non - smoker 不吸烟者non - drinker 不喝酒者rent /rental
15、price 租金,租房价格deposit 押金,按金maximum rent 最高租金dollar /$ 美元pound & 英镑deposit 按金,押金lease 租约,租赁expensive 昂贵的reasonable 合理的furnished (房间)配有家具的,配备家具的unfurnished 没有配备家具的well-furnished 家具齐全的facility 设施,设备heater 加热器,暖气机,炉子stove 烤炉microwave oven 微波炉air - conditioning 空调central air - conditioning 中央空调radiator 暖气
16、片,暖气装置refrigerator 冰箱carpet 地毯electric fan 电扇telephone cooled / heated 制冷制热sheet / linen 床单blanket 毛毯,毯子cushion 垫子,坐垫,靠垫available 可用的,可入住的no privacy 没有隐私,没有私人空间road / rd. 路,大道,街道street / st . 路,街道avenue / ave. 大街,林荫道,林荫小路lane 小路,车道landlord 房东advertisement / Ads. 广告newspaper 报纸,报刊surroundings (房屋周围)环
17、境downtown 市中心suburb 郊区,市郊rural area 乡村地区(not ) near the center /railway station (远离) 靠近市中心火车站far from the bus stop 远离汽车站near the airport 靠近机场noisy 吵闹的,有噪音的insects haunting 有蚊虫叮咬的二、 指示方向指路场景总汇 Section2 地图题中常用地点描述be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across /to/through 径直走过向,穿过cross (over) 穿过某
18、条街道be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转右转go up /down 向上,向下go back /back up 往回走,回去,回到go east /west/south /north 向东西,南,北go on / along.till you meet 沿一直走,直至你见到be on ones left / right 在某处的左边右边be the first /second / third from the left / right 从左顺数第一二,三个directly opposite 与相对be located behind / in front of 坐落在
19、的后面前面be on the corner of A street and B street 在A 街与B 街穿插础be in the corner of 在的角落里ground floor 英一层wing 配楼,建筑的一局部annex 配楼,建筑的附属建筑basement 地下室半地下层twin building 双子建筑landmark 标志性建筑block 由假设干个建筑构成的建筑群,街区avenue /Ave. (城市的)大街,林荫道,林荫小路stair 楼梯step 台阶wheelchair access 无障碍通道aisle 过道intersection / junction十字路
20、口三、 看病就医community hospital 社区医院campus clinic 校园诊所patient 病人feel dizzy 觉得头晕,头晕眼花drowsy 困倦的,昏昏欲睡的fatigue 疲乏,疲劳,劳累exhaustion 精疲力竭toothache 牙痛backache 背痛headache 头痛cough 咳嗽catch a cold 感冒have a fever / temperature 发烧,发热take the temperature 量体温,测体温feel ones pulse 号脉symptom 病症,病症take ones blood pressure 量
21、血压pneumonia 肺炎liver trouble 肝脏毛病flu 流感have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a stuffed nose 鼻塞,流鼻涕doctor 医生consultant (医学)参谋,专家practitioner 从业医生specialist 专科医生,专家surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医prescribe 开药,开处方give a prescription 开处方medicine 药,药物,医学,医药pill 药片,片剂,药丸tablet 药片,药丸mixture 混合药剂penicillin 青霉素antibiotic 抗生素get /
22、 receive an injection 注射,打针syrup 糖浆diet treatment 食疗pad 垫,衬垫,护垫vitamin 维生素,维他命aspirin 阿司匹林take medicine or pills before or after meals twice a day 饭前或饭后吃药,每天两次have an operation 动手术dental care 牙齿护理relaxation 娱乐,消遣,放松状态exercise 锻炼charge 收费,要价cost 花费,代价check - up 检查,体检receptionist 接待员consulting hours 就
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