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1、|Unit8 Dolls(一)知识详解1、语音有多种发音的辅音字母:s / s / this grapes l /l/ look c /k/ cake / z / please trees /l/ school /s/ nice 多个辅音字母发同样的音:h / h / hamburger who k / k / kite clock cake 只有一种读音的辅音字母b / b / banana p / p / pencil r / r / ruler d / d / behind t / t / kite m / m / my n / n / nine f / f /friend x / ks
2、 / taxi g / g / girlv /v / live z/z/ zebra zoo 2. 五官类单词使用注意点:介绍鼻子、嘴巴大小时用 is, 因为鼻子、嘴巴是单数。介绍头发长短时用 is,头发是不可数名词。介绍眼睛、耳朵大小时用 are,因为 eyes、ears 是复数。介绍他人高矮、胖瘦时用 Shes 和 Hes.介绍他人五官时用 Her/His.3. 形容词的正确用法:be +形容词,例如: My nose is small. Her ears are big.形容词+名词,如何: She is a beautiful girl.四. 人称代词和物主代词我 你 他 她 它 我们
3、 你们 他(她/它)们人称代词I you he she it we you they我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们(她 /它)的形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their人称代词的主格和宾格主 格 I you he she it we you they宾 格 me you him her it us you them注意:区分 his 和 hes her 和 shes:his 他的, 后面跟名词 , 如 his shirt 他的衬衫 his appleshes 他|是= he is同理: her 她的,后面跟名词, 如 her b
4、louse 她的衬衫 her skirtshes她是=she is类似的还有:my 我的 Im 我是= I am your 你的youre 你是;你们是=you are our 我们的were 我们是=we are their 他/她/它们的 theyre 他/她/它们是=they are4、缩略形式和完整形式: thats = that is whats = what is wheres = where is isnt = is not dont = do not cant=cannot=can not heres=here isIm = I am youre = you are hes =
5、 he is shes = she isits = it is theyre = they are lets = let us Id like=I would like5.反义词或相对应的词1.black-white 2.yes-no e-go 4.open-close 5.here-there 6.big-small 7.long-short 8.tall-short 9.new-old 10.fat-thin 11.right-wrong 12.hot-cold 13.hungry-thirsty 14.eat-drink 15.man-woman 16.boy-girl 17.fathe
6、r-mother 18.brother-sister 19.son-daughter 20.grandfather-grandmother 21 up-down 22.she-he 23. her-his 6.同音词1too-two-to 2.for-four 3.right-write 4.no-knowC.人称代词 I 我 you 你/你们 he 他 she 她 they他们人称代词(宾格) me you him her them物主代词 my 我的 your 你的/ 你们的 his 他的 her 她的 their他们的7.单复数一般+s rabbit(rabbits) photo(pho
7、tos)等等特殊+es bus(buses) mango(mangoes) peach(peaches) box(boxes)等等8. 需要用 an 的(a,e,i,o,u 元音)Apple,egg elephant English, ice cream, idea orange umbrella|9.look 的用法课文应用 Look at this robot.看这个机器人。0look 作动词, 意为“看”,是不及物动词, 接宾语时要与 at 连用,强调“看”这一动作。look 也可以单独使用,后面不接任何词,用于说话时唤起他人的注意。例如:She looked at me and smi
8、led.她看着我笑了。Look! The butterfly is dancing.看! 这只蝴蝶正在跳舞。look 作连系动词 ,表示“ 看起来”,后接形容词。例如:You look stronger.你看起来更强壮。look 作名词 ,表示“表情;脸色”。例如:She had a sad look on her face.她脸上露出忧伤的表情。look 还可以与介词构成动词短语。例如:look up 查阅(字典或参考书等),look for 寻找。10.感官动词简介感官动词主要有 look(看起来),feel(摸起来),smell( 闻起来),sound(听起来),taste( 尝起来)等
9、。它们后面要接形容词。例如:It tastes delicious.它尝起来很美味。 It sounds good.它听起来不错。11.look at 与 look(1)look at 后面必须接宾语。例如:Look at my new bike.看我的新自行车。(2)look 只表示“看”这一动作时,一般用逗号与后面隔开,用于引起交谈者的注意。例如 :Look , there is a cat under the tree.看, 树下有一只猫。|Unit8 Dolls(二)提优测试一选出发音不同的一项。A B C( ) 1. blue bus mum( ) 2. write white sw
10、imming( ) 3. key classroom juice( ) 4. seven zoo small( ) 5. this socks dogs( ) 6. on no notebook( ) 7. tap tape cake( ) 8. look good balloon( ) 9. please purse case( ) 10.her brother mother二、单词填写A:名词复数:1. mango ( ) 2. photo ( ) 3. dress( )4. panda ( ) 5. kite ( ) 6. doll ( )7. bus ( ) 8. key ( ) 9.
11、 toy ( )10. glass ( )B: 写出单数形式1. books ( ) 2. puzzles ( ) 3. puppets ( )4. shorts ( ) 5. bikes ( ) 6. words ( )7. shoes ( )8. scarfs( )9. gloves( )10. cakes ( )C: 写出动词的第三人称单数形式。1. have ( ) 2. like ( ) 3. look ( )D: 写出对应词1. this ( ) 2. I ( ) 3. her ( )三、英汉互译1.Here you are. 2. Happy Teachers Day!3. go
12、od morning 4、thank you5. how lovely 6. Id like7. in which box 8. a toy shop9. on the desk 10. a nice rabbit |四、句型转换1. May I have a glass of juice? (肯定回答)_.2. This bookmark is for Jack. (一般疑问句)_?3. This stapler is for you. (一般疑问句)_?4. That is a nice panda.一般疑问句:_?肯定回答:_.否定回答:_.5. Su Yangs water bottl
13、e is on the table. 一般疑问句:_?肯定回答:_.否定回答:_.对划线部分提问:_?6. I like oranges. 一般疑问句:_?肯定回答:_.否定回答:_.7. They are my fathers gloves. 一般疑问句:_?肯定回答:_.否定回答:_.五、选择题( ) 1. -May I have a glass of orange juice?-_.A. No, I dont give you. B. Yes. C. Goodbye( ) 2. This copybook is _ you.A. to B. four C. for( ) 3. -Than
14、k you.-_.哪个选项不正确?A. Thats OK. B. Youre welcome. C. Not at all.( ) 4. -Whats this?-_.A. This is a lion. B. Thats a lion. C. Its a panda.( ) 5. -Wheres Su Hai?-_.A. She is in the classroom . B. He is in the classroom.C. He is over there.( ) 6. -_is the umbrella?|-Its Jacks.A. Where B. Whose C. What( )
15、 7. I like _.A. apple B. an orange C. watermelons.( ) 8. -Where is _ storybook?-My storybook is in my school bag.A. her B. his C. your( ) 9. -Whats that _?-Its a kite.A. in English B. on English C. in English( ) 10. -Do you like Chinese?-_.A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I do.( ) 11. Jims juice a
16、nd key _ in the litchen.A. are B. am C. is( ) 12. A pair of new shoes _ on the chair.A. are B. am C. is( ) 13. She _ so funny.A. look B is look C. looks( ) 14. -Whose pens are they?-_.A. They are my father. B. They are her fathers.C. Its my fathers.( ) 15. The jeans are _ long. A. to B. two C. too(
17、) 16. -_ do you come home?-At five.A. What time B. Whats time C. Whats the time( ) 17. -Whats the time?-_.A. It is four fourty. B. Seven. C. At eleven.( ) 18. -Shall we go to the cinema now?-_.A. Yes. Lets go. B. OK. C. Thank you.六、匹配题。( ) 1. Here you are. A. Yes, I do.( ) 2. Whos the girl? B. Theyr
18、e pineapples.( ) 3. Where is the cat? C. Its on the desk.( ) 4. What are these? D. Shes Helen.( ) 5. Do you have a mango? E. Thank you.|( ) 6. Would you like a tiger ? F. No, I like lions.( ) 7. Whats in your pencil case? G. Its a panda.( ) 8. Heres a ruler for David. H. I have two pencils and a rul
19、er.( ) 9. Do you like monkeys ? I. Yes, please.( ) 10. Whats this? J. All right. 七、连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号。1.many,rubbers,how,you,have,do (?) _2.you, like, do, lions (?) _3.any, have, you, do, grapes, green (?) _4. have, I , cakes, nice, some (.) _5. I , an, apple, pears, and, some,have (.) _八阅读理解Passage A:
20、Go to schoolIn the morning I get up at six. I wash my face and put on clothes(衣服). I have breakfast with my father and mother at six thirty. At six forty I go to school by bike. I am never(从不) late. But Tom is sometimes(有时) late and Mary is always(总是) late. They often run to school.判断句子对错,用 T, F 表示。
21、( ) 1. I have breakfast at six.( ) 2. Sometimes I am late for school.( ) 3. Tom is never late for school.( ) 4. I go to school by bus.( ) 5. Mary and Tom go to school by car.Passage B:Four womenFour women live(居住) in a big room. They are friends(朋友). They are Susan, Mary , Kate and Anna.Susan is tal
22、l and thin. She has long and curly(卷) hair. She likes black.Mary is fat and tall. She has short hair. She likes black, too.Kate is short and fat. She likes blue. She has a pair of white socks.Anna is short and thin. She has a pair of red socks and a pair of glasses. She likes green.选择正确的答案。( ) 1. _
23、women live in a big room.A. Two B. Three C. Four( ) 2. _ likes black.A. Kate B. Anna C. Mary|( ) 3. Kate is _ and fat. She has a pair of _ socks.A. tall, blue B. short, white C. tall, red( ) 4. _ has red socks. She is short and thin.A. Mary B. Kate C. Anna( ) 5. Who is tall?A. Susan and Mary B. Mary
24、 and Kate C. Kate and AnnaPassage C:Dicks bedroomThis is Dicks bedroom. Its a big and clean room. The desk is near (附近) the window. The light is on the desk. Some flowers are on the desk, too. A small table is near the bed. A TV is on it. Two pictures(图画) are on the wall(墙). A little cat is on the c
25、hair. A football is under the bed.回答下面的问题:1. Whose bedroom is this?It is _.2. Can you see a desk near the window?_.3. Wheres the football?_.4. Is the light on the bed?_.5. Is a little dog on the chair?_.|Unit8 Dolls(三)奥赛园地阅读短文,判断正误。(正确用 “T ”,错误用 “F”表示)A)Bobby: Lets go to the toy shop (玩具商店)。Sam: OK.
26、Bobby: Wow! Do you like dolls, Sam?Sam: Yes, I do. I like toy animals, too.Bobby: Whats that under the chair?Sam: Its a toy lion.Bobby: Id like that red doll. What would you like, Sam?Sam: The blue toy lion.( ) 1. Bobby and Sam are at home(家). www.21-cn-( ) 2. Sam likes toy animals.( ) 3. The toy li
27、on is on the chair. 21 教育网( ) 4. Bobby would like a toy lion.( ) 5. Sam would like the red doll. B)Lily: Hi, Nancy. Look,I have a toy cat.Nancy: How cute!Lily: Do you like cats, Nancy?Nancy: Yes, I do. And I like tigers, too.Lily: Do you have a toy cat?Nancy: No, but I have some toy tigers.Lily: How many toy tigers do you have?Nancy: I have three.|( ) 1. Lily has(有) a toy cat. ( ) 2. Nancy dont like cats.( ) 3. Nancy has two toy tigers. 21cnjy( ) 4. The toy cat is lovely.( ) 5. Nancy likes toy cats and tigers.21 世育网版权所有
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