广西钦州市20172018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷.doc

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1、（考试时间：120分钟赋分：150分）第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（提示：答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，待录音内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What us the woman looking for?A. Her glasses.B. Her keys.C. Her books.2. What kind of weather doe

2、s the man like?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.3. What happened to the woman?A. She was late for work.B. She offered bad service.C. She was asked to leave her job.4. Where are the speakers?A. On a bus.B. On a train.C. On a plane.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A dress.B. A sale.C. Some shoes.第

3、二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the woman do this morning?A. She played tennis.B. She prepared the fish.C. She cooked a meal.7. What will the man put on the table

4、?A. Glasses.B. Knives.C. Forks.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Who does the man think he saw today?A. The girls art teacher.B. The girls history teacher.C. The girls woodwork teacher.9. What does the girls history teacher look like?A. He has a bread.B. He has no hair at all.C. He has some hair around the sides.听第

5、8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When does the boy go to the language club every week?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.11. What language will the boy learn next month?A. French.B. Chinese.C. Japanese.12. Where do the language club members meet?A. In Room 2.B. In Room 3.C. In Room 4.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13

6、. What is the topic of the picture for this years art competition?A. Family.B. The countryside.C. Friends.14. Why cant the girl take part in the art competition?A. She is not interested in it.B. She isnt good at drawing.C. She is over the age limit.15. What may the boys sister use to draw in the com

7、petition?A. Colored pencils.B. Oil paints.C. Water colors.16. What is the prize for the winner this year?A. A computer.B. A camera.C. A television.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did the speaker and his family come back to the United States?A. Three years ago.B. Four years ago.C. Twenty years ago.18. Why

8、 dont the speakers family return to Britain now?A. They dont like Britain.B. The daughter has to continue her study.C. Theyre happier living in the United States.19. What is the purpose of the speakers six-week trip in England?A. To see his friends.B. To go sightseeing.C. To advertise his new book.2

9、0. What does the speaker think of his six-week trip?A. Expensive.B. Difficult.C. Satisfying.第二部分 阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALOST AND FOUNDROOMMATESFOUND: Cat, 6 months old, black and white marking. Found near Linden and South U. Steve, 800-46

10、61.FEMALE ROOMMATE WANTEDOwn room near campus.Available December 1.Rent $80 per month until March 1st.$129 Thereafter.Call Jill for details. 800-7839.LOST: Gold wire rim glasses in brown case. Campus area. Reward. Call Gregg 800-2896.Need person to assume lease for own bedroom in apt. Near campus, $

11、92/mo. Starting Jan. 1st. Call 800-6157 after 5 pm.FORSALEHELP WANTEDMOVING: Must sell. TV b/w 12, $50; AM/FM transistor radio A/C or battery, $15; cassette tape recorder, $10; music records. Call John or Pat, 800-0739 after 5 pm or weekends.BABYSITTERMY HOMEIf you are available a few hours during t

12、he day, some evenings and occasional weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call Gayle Moore days 800-1111, evenings and weekends 800-4964.USED FUR COATS and JACKETS.Good condition. $50-$125. Call 800-0436 after 12 noon.WAITRESS WANTED. 10am-2pm or 10:30 am-5pm. Apply in person, 207S. Ma

13、in, Curtis Restaurant.21. What was lost in campus area according to the LOST AND FOUND ads?A. A Cat.B. A radio.C. A pair of glasses.D. A cassette tape recorder.22. You will call _if you want to buy a radio.A. 800-0436.B. 800-0739C. 800-4661D. 800-496423. If you want a job of taking care of children,

14、 which ad will you answer?A. LOST AND FOUND.B. ROOMMATES.C. FOR SALE.D. HELP WANTED.BSixteen years ago, I learned an important life lesson in the back of a New York City taxi.I was on my way to Grand Central Station, and we were driving in the right lane when a black car suddenly sped out of a parki

15、ng space right in front of us.My driver fit the brakes hard, skidded, and missed the other car by a few inches. The driver of the other car, the man who had just nearly caused a huge accident, started shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at him. He was really friendly!“Why did you ju

16、st do that?” I asked him. “This guy almost destroyed your car and could have sent us to the hospital!”This was when my taxi driver told me what I now call “the Law of Garbage Trucks”.“Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of disappointment,” he

17、 said. “As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it, and if you let them do, theyll dump it on you. So when someone wants to dump on you, just smile, wave, wish them will, and move on. Youll be happier because of what you have done.”I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks r

18、un right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and dump it on other peopleat work, at home, or on the street? It was on that day that I said, “Im not going to dump anymore.”24. What happened when the writer was taking a taxi?A. He saw a car accident.B. Someone destroyed the taxi.C. The taxi

19、 driver was injured.D. Another car almost hit the taxi.25. How did the taxi driver deal with the other drivers behavior?A. He shouted back at the driver.B. He sent the driver to the hospital.C. He was friendly towards the driver.D. He dumped some garbage in front of his car.26. What does the taxi dr

20、iver mean when he says “Many people are like garbage trucks”?A. Many people like to drive garbage trucks.B. Many people dump garbage wherever they like.C. Many people are warm-hearted and make others happy.D. Many people need to dump their feelings now and then.27. According to the passage, what sho

21、uld you do if people “dump garbage” on you?A. Dump your garbage on him or her, too.B. Be friendly and go on with your own work.C. Tell them to dump their garbage in the right place.D. Try your best to encourage them not to do that again.CMany people drink coffee to quickly increase their energy. Sci

22、entists say there may be another reason to drink coffee. They studied the link（联系）between coffee drinking and the risk of death from some diseases, and found that drinking moderate（适量的）amounts of coffee each day may help protect against heart disease, cancer and other diseases. David Jacobs of the U

23、niversity of Minnesota in Minneapolis worked on the study with researchers from the University of Oslo.The researchers used information about 27,300 women. They were between 55 and 69 years of age when they entered the study. During a fifteen-year period, almost 15.75% of them died. The researchers

24、found a link between the amount of coffee the women reported drinking and their risk of dying from heart disease. Coffee drinking was measured in cups. One cup is about 225 grams.There was a reduced risk of death from heart disease among women who drank from one to three cups of coffee each day. A r

25、eduction（减少）in the risk of death from other diseases was also seen. But Professor Jacobs says the risk reduction for death from heart disease decreased in women who drank more than three cups a day.The researchers say antioxidants（抗氧化剂）in coffee might reduce the risk of heart disease. Earlier studie

26、s found that coffee has high levels of antioxidants. Antioxidants have been shown to help prevent heart disease, cancer and other diseases.28. How many women are alive after the study of fifteen years?A. About 23,000.B. About 4,300.C. About 42,000.D. About 1,400.29. What does the underlined word “de

27、creased” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Rose.B. Reduced.C. Improved.D. Continued.30. It can be inferred that Professor Jacobs suggests we drink _each day.A. more than three cups of coffeeB. one to three cups of coffeeC. about 225 grams of coffeeD. as much coffee as possible31. The last paragraph mainly expl

28、ains why _.A. many people like drinking coffeeB. some people die from heart diseaseC. coffee helps prevent heart diseaseD. coffee has high levels of antioxidantsDNorman Borlaug, who is making a difference, is known around the world. He is often described as the man who has saved more lives than any

29、other person in history. Norman Borlaug is considered the father of what has been called the Green Revolution. His ideas about agriculture increased crop production and ended hunger in many nations. Mr. Borlaug continues to be a leader among agricultural researchers.Norman Borlaug was born in 1914 o

30、n a farm in the American state of Iowa. In the middle of the 20th century, world population was expanding faster than food production. Experts said many people in developing countries would face starvation.Norman Borlaug was an agricultural researcher at the International Maize and Wheat Improvement

31、 Center in Mexico. He developed methods of growing wheat that increased the amount harvested by three times. He later repeated this success in India, Pakistan and Africa.His methods of farming saved millions of people who would have starved to death. Norman Borlaug was given the Nobel Peace Prize fo

32、r his efforts in 1970.Norman Borlaug is still urging experts to think about the needs of people around the world. His latest concern is a disease in wheat called UG99. He says it has the power to destroy most of the wheat being grown around the world. He says reductions in agricultural programs have

33、 made it harder to take action against such threats.Mr. Borlaugs granddaughter Julie works at the center named after him at Texas A&M University in Dallas. She says his worry about food problems rises from the belief that hunger is unacceptable. She says Norman Borlaug still believes it is our respo

34、nsibility as human beings to feed one another.32. Norman Borlaug was _ years old when he was given the Nobel Prize.A. 56B. 94C. 65D. 9933. In the passage, the writer tries to _.A. express his respect for Norman Borlaug.B. introduce Norman Borlaugs own life in AmericaC. show an interest in Norman Bor

35、laugs researchD. describe Norman Borlaug and his research34. Which of the following statements about UG99 is TRUE?A. UG99 is a modern software virus.B. UG99 is a disease that does great harm to the wheat.C. UG99 is a virus that appeared in 2019.D. UG99 caused increase in agricultural output.35. In t

36、he passage, the author did NOT mention _besides the USA.A. FranceB. PakistanC. IndiaD. Africa第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are many expressions with the word “dog”. 36 They take their dogs for walks, give them goof food and medical care. Howe

37、ver, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, lead a dogs life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.When we say we live in a dog-eat-dog world, 37 A person has to work hard like a dog to be successful. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. A

38、nd, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. 38 Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not li

39、ke to learn new skills and will not change the way they do things.Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways. People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as junkyard dogs living in places where people throw away things they do not want. Junkyard dogs are often used to guard this property. T

40、hey bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. 39 Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. 40 But we do not want it to rain cats a

41、nd dogs.A. We could say his bark is worse than his bite.B. that means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs.C. But there are many difficulties on the road to success.D. People love dogs and treat them well.E. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills.F. Dogs are

42、 loyal to people.G. A rainstorm may cool the weather.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. In the house with a large 41 across the road lived a taxi driver, a single parent with two s

43、chool-aged children. At the end of the day, he would 42 his taxi on the road. I 43 why he did not park it in the garage.Then one day I learned that he had another car in his garage. In the afternoon he would come home 44 work, leave his taxi and go out for his 45 affairs in his other car, not in his

44、 taxi. I felt it was a 46 .I was curious to see his personal car but did not make it until I 47 to be outside one evening two weeks 48 , when the garage door was 49 and he drove out his “own” car: a Rolls-Royce（劳斯莱斯）! It shook me completely 50 I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi drive

45、r. But 51 inside, he saw himself as something else: a Rolls-Royce owner and a(n) 52 . He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and 53 him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was just something he drove for a living, Rolls-Royce was some

46、thing he drove for a(n) 54 .We go to bed every night and 55 every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a 56 as close friends or go for a vacation as a 57 . We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our entire happiness and success on how much bigger and bette

47、r a 58 we have. And we ignore our Rolls-Royce, by 59 it dusty in our garage. We should focus more on 60 we are than what we do!41. A. windowB. garageC. doorD. yard42. A. parkB. stopC. checkD. repair43. A. knewB. understoodC. askedD. wondered44. A. forB. out ofC. withoutD. from45. A. businessB. nationalC. personalD. public46.