牛津版高一英语上学期复习教案3.pptx
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1、牛津版高一英语上学期复习教案(讲)主【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容:牛津英语模块二Unit1(下)二、教学要求:2交际英语:问候和介绍。3现在完成时和现在完成进行时的难点。【知识重点与学习难点】12020/12/18一、重要单词:survey,rate(v),questionnaire,construct,ensure,confusion,ignore,precise,specify,specific,reference,draft,inappropriate,humour,discount,apply,application,applicant,issue,interviewee,int
2、erviewer,revised,statistics,analyze,recommend,major,possibility,finding,horror,Himalayas,description,attach,fur,hairy,imaginative,illustrate,source,organize,represent,event,entire.二、重点词组:conduct asurvey 进行民意调查,a list of 一列、一栏,rules for 适用于的规则,one at atime 每次一个,state ones opinions on 发表对.的看法,point ou
3、t 指出,leave.empty 留下空白,in a manner 以的方式,in return 作为回报,job interview 求职面试,intend to 打算,make recommendations 推荐,drawconclusions得出结论,run after追赶,becomeconvinced确信,see.with ones own eyes亲眼看见,givesb an idea of 使某人对某事有所了解,hard evidence 确切的证据.22020/12/18三、【语法】现在完成时和现在完成进行时的难点A.现在完成时的时间状语。1 表示“以完成”用法,可以不用时间
4、状语,也可以和一下几种时间状语连用:1)表示不确定的时间状语,如 already,yet,before,recently,lately 等。例如:Have you found your wallet yet?We have already read the book on UFO.We havent been in town lately.It has rained quite recently.2)表示频度的时间状语,如 often,sometimes,rarely,ever,never,once,twice,many times 等。例如:I have sometimes had lett
5、ers from her.Ive never heard them say so.32020/12/18He has used the cards only twice,they are still quite new.在与 since 引导的时间状语从句连用时,主句有时可以用一般现在时。例如:I feel much better since I took the pills.It is dull here since you left.3)表示包括现在时间在内的时间状语,如 now,today,this morning,this year,just 等。例如:Man has now lear
6、nt how to release energy from atoms.Ivejust seen your parents.We have had too much rain this year.2.表示“未完成”用法,表示动作或状态从过去某时开始,继续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束,可以和以下几种时间状语连用:“1)for 后面加一段时间,如 for a year,for awhole week 等。all+时间”表示一段时间,前面可以不用 all。如 all day,all year.2)介词或连词 since 后面加时间的起点。例如:42020/12/18I havent seen
7、 him sincelast week.I met him last week and havent seen him since.Great changehas taken place sinceyou left here.He has written to meoften since I fell ill.3)其他表示包括现在在内的一段时间的状语,如 until(till,up to)now,so far,in(for)the last few years,thesedays,always,等。例如:I have always wanted to have a car like this.
8、He has been in prison theseten years.No hard evidence for the existenceof Yetis has been found so far.Where have you been all this while?B.现在完成进行时的用法要点1 一般只适用于动作动词,所表示的动作具有持续性、暂时性和未完成性。例如:I have been writing this article for 3 hours.52020/12/18She has been talking about her new dress sincebreakfast.
9、Have you two been fighting while I was away?如果强调刚刚结束,可以加 just。例如:Ivejust been waving good-bye to them.We have just been talking about you.2.用 How long?询问目前正在进行的动作的时间长度,习惯上多用现在完成进行时。例如:How long have you been waiting?How long has she been learning English?3.一些状态动词用作动作动词时,也能用现在完成进行时。例如:There is somethi
10、ng Ive been meaning to tell you.(有件事情我一直想告诉你)。You have been seeing her all along(你一直跟她来往)。四、【交际英语】62020/12/18问候和介绍1.介绍:May I introduce myself?Allow me to introduce myself,my name is Peter.Mr.Lee,let me introduce Mr.Lin.I want you to meet my friend,Ed.This is my buddy,John.2.初次见面:How do you do?Im ple
11、ased to meet you.Im happy to make your acquaintance.Im very glad to have the opportunity of meeting you.Ive been looking forward to meeting you.72020/12/18Tom has told me a lot about you.3.问候朋友、熟人:How are you today?How are you getting on?Hows everything?How are you doing?Havent seen you for ages.Lon
12、g time no see.Its been ages since we last met.【难点讲解】1.Theserules areto ensurethat the questions and statements do not causeany confusion.这些规则是为了保证问卷中的问题和陈述不会引起混淆。Be 动词加不定式表示“是为了、将要、应该”等意思。例如:82020/12/18You are to carry out his order to the word.你应该严格执行他的命令。Thepresident is to make an important speech
13、.总统将发表重要讲话。Theseexercises areto prepareyou for thefinal test.这些练习是为了期末考试做准备的。en 是一个很活跃的词缀,可以加在名词、形容词之前或之后,构成动词。例如:large-enlarge(扩大),wide-widen(拓宽),strength-strengthen(加强),courage-encourage(鼓励),joy-enjoy2.special/specificspecial:特别的、专用的,格外的,特设的;specific 详细而精确的、明确的,特定用途的。例如:He did it as aspecial favou
14、r for her.What is your special interest?He has a special seat in thelibrary.Hongkong is aspecial administrative region in China.92020/12/18You have to give specific reason if you want turn down his invitation.Themoney will be used for a specific purpose.3.proper/appropriateproper:正当的、正确的、适当的、符合风俗习惯或
15、道德规范的、严格意义上的。例如:Its not a proper time for drinking.You have to speak to her in a proper way.the books proper to this subject(专属的)Thats not a proper thing to do in the classroom.Proper 表示“严格意义上的、真正的”意思时用在所修饰的名词后面。如 city properAppropriate:恰当的、得体的(主要指言行,穿着打扮等符合风俗习惯或道德规范)4.Yetis aresaid to beheavily bui
16、lt and hairy.据说.(西藏高原的)雪人体格健壮、多毛。102020/12/18Be said to be 据说是。如 He is said to be the second son of amillionaire.heavily built 体格健壮的。这是一个由副词过去分词构成的结构,具有形容词的性质,类似的还有 heavily guarded(戒备森严的),easily hurt(易受伤害的),far reached(意义深远的)等。5.Theengineers ran after the creature,which ran with amazing speed and st
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