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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态考点精题训练单选题1、一Does your daughter an hour her homework after school?No, shorter than that now; about half an hour.A . spend; doB . spend; doingC . spends; to doD . spends; doing答案:B解析:句意:你女儿放学后花一个小时做作业吗?不,现在比那更短了 ;大约半个小时。考查一般疑问句及非谓语动词。spend time doing sth, “花费时间做某事”,排除AC;再由“Does”
2、可知谓语 用动词原形spend,排除D。故选B。2、I am looking forward to Sanya one day .A . visitB . visitingC . to visitD . visited答案:B解析:句意:我期待有一天能够去三亚。考查动词短语。look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选B。3、How about there by subway?A . goB . to goC . goesD . going答案:D 解析:句意:乘地铁去怎么样?考查非谓语动词。how about doing sth. “做某事怎么样”
3、,介词about后接动名词going。故选D。4、一George is really a fantastic musician.一Yes, he likes and he is good at.A . sing; playing the pianoB . singing; play the pianoC sing; play pianoD . singing; playing the piano解析: 句意:乔治真是个了不起的音乐家。是的,他喜欢唱歌,钢琴弹得也很好。考查动名词作宾语。like doing sth “喜欢做某事”,排除AC ; be good at doing sth “擅长做
4、某事,排除B。故选D。5、When we heard the fantastic news, we couldn5 t help happily.A . jumpingB . to jumpC . jump解析: 句意:当我们听到这个极好的消息时,我们禁不住高兴地跳了起来。考查非谓语动词。根据When we heard the fantastic news, we couldn1 t help.happily/* 可知,此处是 carT t help doing sth “忍不住做某事”,使用动名词作宾语。故选A。6、Many young people enjoy to pop music n
5、owadays.A . listenB . to listenC . listeningD . to listening答案:C解析:句意:现在许多年轻人喜欢听流行音乐。考查非谓语动词。固定短语enjoy doing sth “喜欢做某事”,故选C。7、一Have you considered English in an English-speaking country?Not yet. T m not encouraged abroad because of COVID-19.A . learning; to goB . learningjgoingC . to learn; to goD
6、. to learn; going答案:A解析:句意:你考虑过在一个说英语的国家学英语吗?还没有。因为新型冠状病毒,我不被鼓励出国。考查动名词及动词不定式。根据“considered”可知。第一空应该用动名词作宾语。consider doing sth. “考 虑做某事”。故排除C、D项。又根据“encouraged”可知,第二空应该用动词不定式作宾语。encourage sb to do sth,鼓励某人做某事”。故选A。8、The police insisted on the scene of the crime to look for more clues to the murder.A
7、 . checkB . checkingC . checkedD . to check答案:B解析:句意:警察坚持要检查犯罪现场,以寻找谋杀案的更多线索。考查动名词的用法。insist on doing sth,“坚持做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选B。9、 Remember on time. People in Switzerland don t like to be kept.3A . to be; waitingB . to be; to waitC . being; waitingD . being; to wait答案:A解析:句意:记住要准时。瑞士人不喜欢等人。考查非谓语动词。reme
8、mber to do sth记得去做某事(未做), remember doing sth记得做某事(已做),根 据“Rememberon time”可知,此处是提醒要记得准时,故第一空填to be。keep doing sth ”持续做某事”, 动名词作宾语,故选A。10、一You look angry. What s the matter?They said I shouldn t be allowed here. They don t allow in the waiting room.A . smoking, smokingB . to smoke, smokingC . smoking
9、, to smoke答案:B解析:句意:你看起来很生气。有什么事吗?他们说我不应该被允许在这里吸烟。他们不允许在候诊室吸烟。考查非谓语动词。be allowed to do sth, “被允许做某事”,第一空用动词不定式作主语补足语;allow doing sth,“允许做某事”,第二空用动名词作宾语。故选Bo11、We should practise English every day.A . readB . readingC . to readD . have read答案:B解析: 句意:我们应该每天练习读英语。考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth. “练习做某事“,由此判断空格填动名词,作宾语。故选B。12、Lily moved to the city 3 years ago. Now she can get used to there.A . livesB . livingC . liveD . lived答案:B解析:句意:莉莉三年前搬到这个城市。现在她可以适应那里的生活了。考查非谓语动词。get used to doing sth ”习惯于做某事”,故选B。
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