2022年适合高中生背诵的经典英语短文.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 适合高中背诵的篇目To us young people, challenge often emerges in the form of competition. In the next century, competition will not only come from other college graduates, but also from people of all ages, of all origins. With increasing international exchanges, we have to face growi

2、ng-competition from the whole outside world. This is calling for a higher level of our personal development. -Excerpt from Liu Xins speech 全国英语演讲竞赛第一届冠军 :刘欣 ,南京高校 ,1996 年 对于我们青年一代,挑战往往显现在竞争的形式；在将来的世纪,竞争将不仅只是其他高校毕业生,但也从全部年龄 的人,全部的起源；随着国际沟通,我们要面对不断增长,从整个外部世界的竞争；这是要求我们的个人进展提出了 更高的水平；A Chinese philosoph

3、er, Feng Youlan, once said China is an old country with a new life. To us, that means this country with a long, long history is on its course of modernization. I am encouraged every time I think of it. I do believe China really has a bright future, if it seeks this opportunity to continue building a

4、 road to the world. I see the future as a huge project in which I can play an important role. China needs more and better roads to the rest of the world. I feel needed. I feel inspired. Im ready. -Excerpt from Li Shus speech :李舒 ,四川高校 ,1997 年 全国英语演讲竞赛其次届冠军 一个中国哲学家冯友兰曾经说过中国是一个古老的国家新的生活；对我们来说,这意味着具有悠久

5、,历史悠久,是这个国家在其现代化的进程；我感到激励我每次想到它；我信任中国真的有一个光明的 将来,假如它试图借此机会连续建设向世界的道路；我认为这是一个巨大的系统工程,让我可以发挥 重要作用的将来；中国需要更多更好的道路,到世界各地；我觉得需要；让我感到兴奋；我预备好了；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 46 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - We live at a critical juncture of our evolution because such problems as ethnic conflict and regional unres

6、t are increasingly posing a threat to peace and happiness of the whole human race. To cope with such an era and to embrace an even brighter future, we need to learn to live more harmoniously in a world community which is becoming smaller and smaller. -Excerpt from Liang Limins speech 全国英语演讲竞赛第三届冠军:梁

7、励敏 ,北京外国语高校 ,1998 年 我们生活在一个进展的关键时刻,由于我们的种族冲突,地区动荡等问题正日益构成威逼的和平与全 人类的幸福；为了应对这样一个时代,拥抱更加美好的将来,我们需要学习生活在一个世界大家庭中 变得越来越小了更加和谐；What happened to this beautiful valley in Australia should also happen to our Yellow River and, in fact, it is happening. I have seen farmers planting trees on mountains along th

8、e Yellow River. I have seen them climb the mountain tops with seeding on their shoulders because they had no machinery. I have seen them pour on trees the water they carried up in buckets from miles down the valley. These farmers are quietly nourishing our Yellow River, just as the river has nourish

9、ed them. -Excerpt from Cai Lis speech :蔡力 ,南京高校 ,1999 年 全国英语演讲竞赛第四届冠军 发生了什么事在澳大利亚这个美丽的山谷也应当发生在我们的黄河,事实上,它正在发生；我看到农 民种植对沿黄河山区树木；我看到他们爬高山上,由于在他们的肩上,他们没有播种机械上衣；我看 到他们在树上的水倒入桶中,他们进行了数英里下山谷；这些农夫正静静地滋润我们的黄河,正如河 流滋养了他们；If a person inherits his fathers millions of dollars and leads an easy life, he is not a

10、 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 46 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - successful person even in material terms, because there are no difficulties involved in his achieving affluence. The term success, to be sure, will not sit still for easy definition. But as I understand it, the true meaning of success entails

11、 a combination of both the process and the satisfactory result of an endeavor. -Excerpt from Chen Hengs speech 全国英语演讲竞赛第五届冠军:陈恒 ,上海外国语高校 ,2000 年 假如一个人继承他的父亲美元的百万家产而生活得轻松,他不是一个即使在物质上胜利的人,由于有他的参与没有实现富有的困难；所谓“胜利 ”,可以确定,不会坐视静态简洁的定义；但据我明白,成功的真正意义两者的过程和努力的一个中意的结果；The first and foremost thing is to let peo

12、ple fall in love with the city at first sight, attracting them by its unique image. What image does Beijing intend to create for itself once it has the opportunity to host the 2022 Olympics. It is known to all that the Beijing Municipal Government has already set the theme for the future games: New

13、Beijing, Great Olympics. For me, the 2022 Olympics will be a great green Olympics illuminated with two more special colors, yellow and red. -Excerpt from Qi Yues speech 全国英语演讲竞赛第六届冠军:戚悦 ,北京语言文化高校 ,2001 年 首要的事情是让人们爱上了一见钟情的城市,吸引他们以自己特殊的形象；什么样的形象北京准备为自己塑造一个一旦有机会主办 新北京,新奥运；对我来说,运会；2022 年奥运会？这是众所周知, 北京市政

14、府已经为将来的奥运会的主题：2022 年奥运会将与另外两种颜色,黄色和红色说明白一个宏大的绿色奥Like many young people of my age in China, I want to see my country get prosperous and enjoy respect in the international community. But it seems to me that mere patriotism is not just enough. It is vitally important that we young people do more seriou

15、s thinking and broaden our minds to bigger issues. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 46 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - -Excerpt from Sun Nings speech 全国英语演讲竞赛第七届冠军:孙宁 ,北京外国语高校 ,2002 年 像我的很多同龄的中国年轻人,我想看看我的祖国变得富强,享受在国际社会的敬重；但在我看来,不只是单纯的爱国主义不够；这是特别重要的,我们年轻人做一些冷静的摸索,把视野拓展到更大的 问题；The other night, as I saw the moon

16、linger over the land and before it was sent into the invisible, my mind was filled with songs. I found myself humming softly, not to the music, but to something else, someplace else, a place remembered, a place untouched, a field of grass where no one seemed to have been except the deer. And all tho

17、se unforgettable scenes strengthened the feeling that its time for us to do something, for our own and our coming generation. -Excerpt from Gu Qiubeis speech 全国英语演讲竞赛第八届冠军:顾秋蓓 ,上海外国语高校 ,2003 年 有一天晚上,当我观察月亮渐渐品尝前的土地和隐形传送进了,我的心中布满了歌；我发觉自己轻声 哼唱,而不是音乐,而是别的东西,别的地方,一个地方记住,一个地方不动,一草的田野,那里没 有一个好像已经被除鹿；而全部这些令

18、人难忘的场景加强了感觉,它的时候了,我们要为我们自己和 子孙后代的事情；Look at us today. So many doors are open to us. I believe there have never been such abundant opportunities for self-development as we have today. The doors open to us also pose challenges. Each door is a test of our courage, ability and judgement, but with the su

19、pport of my teachers, parents and friends, I believe I can meet the challenge head on. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 46 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - -Excerpt from Hong Yes speech 全国英语演讲竞赛第九届全军:洪晔 ,南京高校 ,2004 年 看看今日的我们！因此,很多门是开放给我们！我信任从来没有自我进展的机会,由于我们如此丰富 的今日；开放的大门也向我们提出挑战；每门是我们的士气,才能和判定力的考查,但与我的老师,家长和伴侣的

20、支持,我信任我能接受这个挑战头部；The Force of Habits Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. The more we do a thing, the more we tend to like doing it; and if we do not continue to do it, we feel uncomfortable. This is called the force of habits, and the force of habits should be fought against. This app

21、lies even to such good things as work or rest. Some people form a bad habit of working too much, and others of idling too much. Bad habits, once formed, are difficult to get rid of. The wise man always remembers to check any bad habit. He warns himself becoming idle” or “ I like too many sweets” or

22、“ I smoke too much” . will get myself out of this bad habit at once.习惯的力气 习惯,不管是好仍是坏,都是逐步形成的；我们越做了一件事情,我们就越倾向于喜爱做的,假如我 们不连续这样做,我们觉得不舒适；这就是所谓的习惯力气,习惯的力气应当攻打；这甚至适用于此类工作或休息的好东西；有些人形成了工作太多坏习惯,空转太多人；坏习惯一旦形 成,难以摆脱；聪慧的人总是记得检查任何坏习惯；他警告自己：“我现在已经成为闲置 ”或“我喜爱太多糖果 ”或“我抽烟太多； ”然后说： “我会得到这个坏习惯,自己去一次；”第 5 页,共 46 页名师

23、归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - The Way to Achieve Success Many people say that they owe much of it to the cultivation of certain good habits in early life. In forming good habits, I think we should pay attention to four things, that is honesty, industry, enthusiasm and thrift. “ Honesty

24、is the best policy.” This is a proverb to which we must pay attention. There are so many temptations in society that through a little carelessness we may go astray. But when we are honest, people will not be dishonest to us. Industry gives every man and woman, every boy and girl, proper work to do.

25、To do nothing is going to ruin oneself. Enthusiasm is a great force. Ones soul will expand if one devotes oneself to a noblcause. The difficulties in our way are tremendous, but what can we not accomplish, if with enthusiasm. There are many proverbs, which set forth the advantages of thrift. Since w

26、e live in the world in which money is a very powerful thing, we should always try to save a portion of our earnings for future use. These are the four things to which we must pay attention. It is only by this way that we can achieve success. 取得胜利之路 很多人说,他们欠一大部分用于某些良好习惯的培育在早期的生活；在形成良好的习惯,我认为我们 应当留意的四

27、件事情,就是诚恳,勤劳,热忱,节俭；“诚恳是最好的政策； ”这是一个俗语,我们必需留意；在社会上有这么多的诱惑,通过一个小疏忽,我们可能会误入歧路；但是,当我们是诚恳的,人们不会对我们是不诚恳的；行业让每个男人和女人,每一个男孩和女孩,适当的工作要做；什么也不做会毁了自己；热忱是一个宏大的力气；一个人的灵魂,假如一个致力于将扩大自己一个崇高的事业；在我们这样的 困难是巨大的,但我们不能完成的,假如与热忱？有很多谚语,其中确定了节俭的优点；由于我们在这个世界上,钱是一个特别强大的东西生活,我们 应当始终尝试储存供日后使用我们的盈利部分；这是四件事情是我们必需留意；由于只有这样,我们才能取得胜利；

28、名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 46 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - TV - A Blessing or a Curse. As TV enters more and more families, people begin to wonder about its advantages and disadvantages. Some believe it is a blessing, others hold that it is a curse to society. TV, as a mass media, can bring to people

29、new information on economies, culture, arts, and many other fields. People can enjoy their favorite programs at home. In some countries, some TV stations provide such programs as looking for dangerous criminals and lost children, helping to find an ideal lover, and others which are quite beneficial

30、to society, some TV stations provide various useful seminars for people of various ages and social status. But on the other hand, TV may exert bad influence on people. Some programs are full of violence. As a result, people, especially juveniles, are led to commit crimes. An increasing number of peo

31、ple are so indulged in TV programs that some even neglect their duties. In my opinion, the attitude towards TV all depends on oneself. People should choose those programs, which are useful, and can bring to them the sense of beauty. 电视 -是福仍是祸？随着电视进入越来越多的家庭,人们开头怀疑有关它的优点和缺点；有些人认为它是一种幸福,有人 认为这是对社会的诅咒；电

32、视作为一种大众媒体,可以给人们带来新的信息对经济,文化,艺术等诸多领域；人们可以在家里 享受自己喜爱的节目；在有些国家,有些电视台供应危急罪犯和查找走丢儿童等活动,帮忙找到一个 抱负的恋人,和其他人是相当有利的社会,一些电视台为不同年龄和社会位置的各种有用的研讨会；但在另一方面,电视可能对人造成不良影响；有些节目布满暴力颜色；因此,人们,特殊是青少年,是导致犯罪；越来越多的人如此沉迷于电视节目,有些甚至玩忽职守；在我看来,对电视的态度完全取决于自己；人们应当挑选那些方案,这是有用的,可以给他们带来的 美感；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 46 页精选学习资料 - - -

33、 - - - - - - On Test and Test Taking The purpose of a test is to check how much we students have learned about a subject. It not only helps make our newly acquired knowledge permanent, but also enables us to find out what needs to spend more time improving. But some students do not deal with test co

34、rrectly. Some of them are afraid of failing in a test. They cheat even at the risk of being caught on exams. Though cheating might give one “ better grades” , it adds nothing to ones knowledge. This dishonest bone more harm than good. I think that we go to college in order to have our further studie

35、s, and prepare us to be qualified for the future job. Therefore, we should take a correct attitude towards test. As long as we study diligently and review our lessons regularly, we are sure to be used to serve its real purpose. 以在测试和试验 一个测试的目的是检查我们是多么地同学对主题的教训；它不仅有助于使我们的新学到的学问永久性 的,但也使我们能够找出需要花费更多的时

36、间来提高；但是,一些同学不正确处理试验；他们中有些是在测试可怕失败；他们甚至不惜作弊被抓到考试的风 险；虽然作弊可能会给一个“更好的成果 ”,它增加了一个无关的学问；这个不诚恳的行为将做一弊多 于利；我认为,我们去上高校,为了让我们的进一步讨论,并预备我们要为将来胜任这份工作；因此,我们 应当实行对测试的正确态度；只要我们勤奋学习,定期检讨我们的教训,我们确定会被用来为它的真 正目的；The Dictionary The dictionary is a living teacher. Whenever you come across a new word, just consult it an

37、d you will get a clear definition. Every student, whether attending school or self-taught, should always have a dictionary at hand. As a study aid, it is convenient, 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 46 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - inexpensive and almost omniscient all-knowing. Language skills will develop w

38、ith your constant use of various dictionaries. The more you use them, the more familiar you will become with them. Sooner or later, you will be quite skilled in finding the page, scanning the entries and locating the exact meanings of the new words. But you should have one thing in mind. As a langua

39、ge student, you can never become too much attached to dictionaries; basic language skills do not come from dictionaries, but from your practice. Expose yourself to the language by listening, speaking, reading and writing more, and that is the only way to the mastery of a language. 字典 这本字典是一个活老师；当你遇到

40、一个新单词时,可以查字典你会得到一个明确的定义；每一个同学,无论是上学或自学成才,必需有一个在手边的字典；作为一个学习工具,很便利,价格低廉,几乎无 所不知的（全知）；语言才能就能够提高你的不断使用各种词典；你用得越多,就越熟识你将成为他们；迟早,你会发觉 相当的页面,浏览目录并快速定位的新词的准确含义的技能；但是你应当有一个心的事；作为学语言 的同学,你永久成不了太多的重视词典,基本语言技能不是从字典中来,而是通过不断的实践；暴露 自己的听,说,读,写更多的语言,而且是唯独的方式向把握一门语言；On Learning Learning is ones own business, which

41、cannot rely on others. As we know, learning is a process of accumulating knowledge. It is ones life -long task, which cannot be accomplished in one move. A successful learner is an independent one who has both an indomitable unyielding will and amazing endurance. He will try to discover his own way

42、of learning. Instead of waiting for the teachers help, he will make effavorable conditions on his own initiative. It will certainly be of great help, if there is good environment, sufficient books and equipment, as well as instructions from teacher and beneficial friends. But even if one has got all

43、 these favorable conditions, one cannot 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 46 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - be sure to succeed in learning. So the most important factor in learning consists in ones own effort. Topainstaking and persevering business. Many a man is a failure because he cannot bear such indispens

44、able hardships. Unremitting never stopping efforts can compensate for the lack of talents and thus enable one to get considerable progress in learning. 论学习 学习是自己的业务,不能依靠他人；我们知道,学习是一个积存学问的过程；这是一个人的终身的任 务,不行能在一蹴而就；一个胜利的学习者是一个独立的一个谁也都一往无前（不屈不挠）的意志和 惊人的耐力；他将试图发觉他自己的方式学习；而不是为老师的帮忙下等待,他将努力制造自己的主 动制造有利条件；它

45、必将有很大的帮忙,假如有良好的环境,充分的图书和设备,以及从老师和伴侣 们有益的指示；但是,即使有人得到了全部这些有利条件,一是不能确定能胜利地学习；因此,在学习上最重要的因素在于自己的努力；学习是一个艰苦的,持之以恒,而业务；很多人是一 个失败,由于他无法忍耐这样的不行缺少的困难；不懈的（永久停止）努力可以补偿人才缺乏,从而 使一个得到学习长足的进步；Is Failure a Bad Thing. Failure is a common occurrence happening in our daily life. Whatever we do, there are always two p

46、ossible results: success or failure. Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries, sometimes failure cant be avoided.Different people hold different attitudes towards failure. When faced with it, some can stand up to it, draw a useful lesson from it and try their best to fulfill what they are

47、 determined to do. Others, however, lose heart and give in. They do nothing but complain about themselves and objective conditions. As a popular saying goes, “ Failure teaches success.” In my opinion, what really is not the failure itself, but the proper attitude we should take after it. I trust that as long as we keep to what is right and correct what is wrong, that is to say, learn a lesson from 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 46 页