2022年高中英语完型填空训练个空附答案.docx
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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 第一篇Peter s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming _1_ the hill towards the frontier, _2_ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. Wh
2、en the bike _3_ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and _4_ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very _5_ to see _6_ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man s pockets _7_ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike
3、 and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always _8_ to find gold or other valuable things _9_ in the straw, he never found _10_. He was sure the man was _11_ something, but he was not _12_ to think out what it could be. Then one evening, after he had looked _13 _ the straw and emptied t
4、he workers pockets _usual, he _15_ to him, “ Listen, I know you are smuggling things _16_ this frontier. W ont you tell me what it is. Im an old man, and todays my last day on the _ 17_. Tomorrow Im going to _ 18_. I promise I shall not tell _19 _ if you tell me what youve been smuggling.” The worke
5、r did not say anything for _20_. Then he smiled, turn ed to Peter and said quietly, “ Bikes. ”1. A. towards B. down C. to D. up 2. A. filling B. pulling C. pushing D. carrying 3. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached 4. A. ask B. order C. make D. call 5. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. ho
6、rribly 6. A. that B. where C. how D. whether 7. A. before B. after C. first D. so 8. A. lucky B. hoping C. thinking D. wondering 9. A. had been B. hidden C. hiding D. have been 10. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 11. A. taking B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing 12. A. possible B.
7、strong C. able D. clever 13. A. through B. thoroughly C. upon D. up 14. A. like B. more C. then D. as 15. A. told B. cried C. ordered D. said 16. A. cross B. past C. across D. into 17. A. thing B. work C. job D. duty 18. A. rest B. back C. retire D. retreat 19. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. som
8、eone 20. A. moment B. long time C. sometime D. some time 名师归纳总结 第 1 页,共 25 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 第一篇答案 名师点评这篇完型填空表达了身为边防检查员的彼得明知一个工厂工人在走私货物却无法抓住对方的把柄;在退休的前一天,彼得恳请其说出真相,结果令彼得豁然开朗;答案简析1D;依据下文这个工人越过边界后,走下山坡,所以到达边界之前应在朝山上走;应选 up;2C;这名工人是在推着一辆装有稻草的自行车,应选动词 pushing;3D;这里表达的是到达边界之意 arrive,
9、 come 为不及物动词不行直接接 the frontier ,应选 reached;4C;ask 与 order 后接不定式的复合结构时,动词前应有 前 to 要省去;依据下文应选 make;to, make 后接不定式的复合结构时,动词5A;彼得想发觉这个工人在走私什么,所以应认真地检查;应选 carefully ;6D;这里依据文意,应挑选表示“ 是否 ”之意的 whether 作宾语从句的引导词;7A;依据常理,彼得应先检查这个工人的口袋才能让他捆起稻草走人,应选 before;8B依据文意, 彼得心中 始终怀着查获走私物品的期望,应选 hoping;9B;这里 things 和 hi
10、de 之间是被动关系 ,现在分词 hiding 作定语时表示主动,所以应用过去分词hidden 作后置定语表被动;10 D;本句中否定词 never 及文意打算了这里应选 anything ;11 B;四个选项从语法上讲都可以,只能从文意上进行区分,12 C;固定结构 be able to do sth. 意为“ 能够干某事 ”;13 A;习惯用语 look through 意为“ 完全检查 ” ;14 D;“ as usual ”为固定短语,意为 “ 象平常一样 ”;smuggling 意为“ 走私” ,是正确选项;15 D;tell, order 后面应直接接人作宾语表示告知某 人和命令某
11、人,而用say 应为 say to sb. 故 said为正确选项;16 C这里应挑选一个介词构成介词短语在句中做状语;介词past 表“经过 ” ; across 强调 “从一边到另一边 ” ;而 into 表示“ 进入到 里面 ” ; 依据文意 across 应为正确选项;17 C;“ on the job 为一常用短语;意为 “执行公务 ”;18 C;由于今日是彼得最终一天上班说明明天他就要退休 retire ;19 B;依据句中否定词 not 及文意应选 anyone;20 D;本句说明这个工人回答彼得的问题之前缄默了一会儿;A 选项应用 a moment; C 选项表示某一点时间 ;
12、 D 选项表示一段时间或一会儿,为正确选项;名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 25 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 其次篇If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a _36_ reason, such as your job or your studies._37_ perhaps you re interested in the _38_ ,films or music of a differ
13、ent country and you know how much it will help to have a _39_ of the language. Most people learn best using a variety of _40_, but traditional classes are an ideal (抱负的) start for many people. They _41_ an environment where you can practice under the _42_ of someone who s good at the language. We al
14、l lead _43_ lives and learning a language takes _44_. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a _45_. It doesn t matter if you haven t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes _46_. Many people start learning a language and so
15、on give up. “ I m too _47_,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more _48_ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any _49_. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I ve also heard people _50_ about the mistakes they make when _51_. Well, relax and
16、 laugh about your mistakes _52_ you re much less likely to make them again. Learning a new language is never _53_. But with some work and devotion, you ll make progress. And you ll be _54_ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in _55_ own language. Good luck. 36. A. t
17、echnical B. political C. practical D. physical 第 3 页,共 25 页37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or 38. A literature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine 39. A view B. knowledge C. form D. database 40. A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers 41. A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide 42.
18、 A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure 43. A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal 44. A. courage B. time C. energy D. place 45. A. theory B. business C. routine D. project 46. A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more 47. A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired 48. A. closely B. quick
19、ly C. privately D. quietly 49. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school 50. A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel 51. A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning 52. A. if B. and C. but D. before 53. A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy 54. A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed 55
20、. A. their B. his C. our D. your 其次篇答案36-40CDABC 41-45 DCABC 46-50 BABAA 51-55 DBDBA 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 第三篇 A Leap (跳动) to Honor Leaping on a narrow balance beam(平稳木)is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it. To perfect her skills, Lola 36 for
21、four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls. That s especially impressive. 37 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She ofte n sees double and can38 how far away things are. When sh
22、e was little, her mom 39 that even though she couldnt see , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 41 right away and gymnastics became her favorite. Though learning gymnastics has been more 42 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has neve
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