2022年高考英语试题月分类汇编b单元完形填空b记叙文.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - B1 记叙文【英语卷 解析）2022 届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三上学期期初联考（202208）】阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从 21 40 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中,选出正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑； My father was a self-taught mandolin（曼陀林琴） player. He could not read, but if he heard a tune several times, he could play it. Occasionally, he _21_ play

2、 for the local radio station. Dad loved playing the mandolin for his family. He knew we enjoyed his playing. If he could give _22_ to others, he would, especially for his family. He was always _23_ his time and efforts to making sure his family had enough in their life. Later, I matured into a man a

3、nd had my own children. Whenever coming home, I would ask Dad to play the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him. He could _24_ your soul with tunes coming out of that old mandolin. He seemed to _25_ when playing, taking pride in his ability to play so well. Unfortunately, in 1977. Dad wa

4、s _26_ in an accident, leaving his third finger of his left hand wounded seriously. _27_ he didnt lose enoug h of the finger where it would stop him picking up anything, it did affect his _28_ to play the mandolin. After the accident, he was _29_ to play and felt unable to play as well as before. Ev

5、ery time we asked him to play, he would make excuses. _30_, we could persuade him and he would say “ Okay. But I cant hold down on the strings and play as well as before.” For the family it made no _31_. When he played the old mandolin, it would carry us back to a cheerful, happier time. In August 1

6、993, Dad was _32_ with serious disease. He chose not to receive any chemotherapy（化疗） treatments _33_ he could live out his rest life in dignity 尊严 . A week before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for his family. First he made the usual _34_ again but later said “ Okay.” , _35_ i

7、t was likely to be the last chance for us to hear him playing. He tuned up the old mandolin and played. _36_, I found everyone in the family _37_. We saw before us a quiet humble man with an inner _38_ that lives with him in his life. Dad would never play the mandolin for us again, but we still _39_

8、 the most valuable gift we gained from him, _40_ he had done all his life, giving. 21. A. might B. should C. would D. must 22. A. pleasure B. advice C. help D. favor 23. A. applying B. paying C. attaching D. devoting 24. A. touch B. discover C. deliver D. possess 25. A. escape B. shine C. exist D. c

9、alm 26. A. included B. absorbed C. buried D. involved 27. A. Although B. If C. Whether D. Because 28. A. courage B. faith C. ability D. energy 1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 29. A. desperate B. unwilling C. worthwhile D. sensitive 30. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Graduall

10、y D. Consequently 31. A. sense B. difference C. contact D. progress 32. A. combined B. burdened C. carried D. diagnosed 33. A. so that B. in case C. even if D. as though 34. A. plan B. apology C. reason D. excuse 35. A. promising B. noticing C. requesting D. knowing 36. A. Looking around B. Turning

11、up C. Looking into D. Speeding up 37. A. happy B. tearful C. anxious D. delighted 38. A. preference B. advantage C. strength D. courage 39. A. treasure B. adopt C. consider D. approve 40. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 【答案】【学问点】 B1 记叙文【文章综述】 本文表达父亲虽然不识字但只要听别人弹几遍就能弹奏,当我回家时, 宠爱听父亲弹奏

12、,感觉父亲由于骄傲全身都在闪光,后来出了一些变故,不能象以前一样弹奏了,但我们并不介意好听与否,他对家人的这种奉献的精神始终感动着我们；【答案解析】21. C 考查情态动词辨析A. might可能； B. should应当； C. would将会； D. must必需；句意：有时他会在火车站进行演出；生的事或动作 , 应选 C项；Would 在陈述语气中,表示无意识的行动或单纯将来发22.A 考查名词辨析 A. pleasure 欢快； B. advice 建议； C. help 帮忙； D. favor 支持；句意：假如他情愿把欢快给别人,他确定会,特别是对于家人；依据上方提到 Dad lo

13、ved playing the mandolin for his family 可知选 A 项；23. D考查动词辨析 A. applying 供应； B. paying 支付； C. attaching 贴上； D. devoting捐献； devote one s time to doing , 致力于做某事,应选 D项；24. A 考查动词辨析 A. touch 触摸； B. discover 发觉； C. deliver 递送； D. possess 拥有；句意：他能通过韵律来触摸你的灵魂；依据上文提到Whenever coming home, I would ask Dad to p

14、lay the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him. 每当我回家时,我会要求父亲来给我演奏,由于没有人象他那样深情的演奏,应选 A 项；25. B 考查动词辨析 A. escape 逃跑； B. shine 闪光； C. exist 存在； D. calm 寂静；句意：当演奏时,他在全身闪光；依据语境,父亲在演奏时,taking pride in his ability to play so well. 特别的投入,特别有魅力,应选 B 项；26. D 考查动词辨析 A. included 包括； B. absorbed 吸取；

15、C. buried 掩埋； D. involved涉及,卷入；句意：不幸的是,在 1977 年,卷入事故,左手的第三个手指严峻受伤；Be involved in 卷入,应选 D项；27.A 考查连词辨析 A. Although 虽然； B. If 假如； C. Whether 是否； D. Because 因为；句意：虽然他并不影响他手部的活动,但影响他弹曼陀林琴；两个句子之间是转折关系,应选 A 项；28.C 考查名词辨析A. courage士气； B. faith信念； C. ability才能； D. energy精力；句意：虽然他并不影响他手部的活动,但影响他弹曼陀林琴；29.B 考查

16、形容词辨析 A. desperate 期望； B. unwilling 不情愿； C. worthwhile 值得； D. sensitive 敏锐的；句意：自从事故之后,他不在情愿弹琴了,感觉不能和以前一样好了；依据 Every time we asked him to play, he would make excuses. 可知选 B 项；30. A 考查副词辨析 A. Eventually 最终地； B. Suddenly 突然地； C. Gradually 逐步地；2 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - D

17、. Consequently 因此；句意：最终,我们说服他,他才说,好吧,但不能弹的跟以前一样好了,依据语境选 A项；31.B 考查名词辨析 A. sense 感觉； B. difference 不同； C. contact 联系； D. progress进步；句意：对于家人来说,没有什么不同,make no difference, 没有影响,应选 B 项；32. D考查动词辨析 A. combined 连接； B. burdened 负担； C. carried 携带； D. diagnosed诊断；句意：在 1993 年八月,父新被诊断出严峻的疾病；依据下文提到 He chose not

18、to receive any chemotherapy（化疗） treatments 可知选 D项；33. A 考查连词辨析 A. so that 因此； B. in case 以防； C. even if 即使； D. as though好象；句意：他不想接受化疗,因此他能风光的过完他的余生；两个句子是因果关系,应选A项；34. D 考查名词辨析 A. plan 方案； B. apology 赔礼； C. reason 缘由； D. excuse 借口；句意：刚一开头时,他又找借口,但后来说好吧,依据 but later said “ Okay.” 可知 D项；35.D 考查动词辨析 A.

19、promising许诺；B. noticing留意；C. requesting要求；D. knowing知道； 句意： 他同意, 好象知道这是最终一次听他弹奏了；Knowing 做相伴状语, 应选 D项；36. A 考查动词短语辨析 A. Looking around 向四周看； B. Turning up 显现；C. Looking into调查； D. Speeding up 加速；句意：向四周看看,我发觉每个人都眼含热泪；37. B 考查形容词辨析 A. happy 兴奋的； B. tearful 含泪的； C. anxious 焦 虑 的 ； D. delighted 兴奋的；句意：向

20、四周看看,我发觉每个人都眼含热泪；依据上文提到 _35_ it was likely to be the last chance for us to hear him playing 可知选 B 项；38.C 考查名词辨析 A. preference 爱好；B. advantage 优点；C. strength 力气；D. courage士气；句意：我们看到一个寂静虚心的人,用自己的全部内心力气来爱着我们,支撑着；39.A 考查动词辨析 A. treasure 珍视； B. adopt 接受； C. consider 考虑；D. approve同意； 句意：父亲再也不能为我们弹奏了,但我们仍旧

21、会珍爱他给我们最宝贵的礼物,依据句意选 A 项；40. D 考查代词辨析 A. anything 任何； B. everything 一切； C. nothing 什么也没有； D. something 一些；句意：父亲做着一生都在做着的事,奉献；依据句意选 D项；【英语卷 解析 2022 届河南省顶级名校高三入学定位考试（202208）】A I met Mrs. Neidl in the ninth grade on a stage-design team for a play and she was one of the directors. Almost instantly I love

22、d her. She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 21 she was encouraging and inspiring. For some reason, she was impressed with my work and me. Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my 22 . She wanted to know how I thought we should 23 things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew

23、 24 about stage design. But I slowly began to respond to her 25 . It was cause and effect: She believed I had opinions, so I began to 26 them. She trusted me to complete things, so I completed them perfectly. She loved how 27 I was, so I began to show up to paint more and more. She believed in me, s

24、o I began to believe in myself. Mrs. Neidls 28 that year was, Try it. We can always paint over it 29 .I began to take 30 . I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing-only things to be 31 upon. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and 32 create something. The shy, quiet fre

25、shman achieved success that year. I was 33 in the program 3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - as Student Art Assistant because of the time and effort Id put in. It was that year that I 34 I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.Being on that stage-design team

26、35 Mrs. Neidl changed me completely. Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also 36 a strong interest and a world I hadnt known existed. She taught me not to 37 what people think I should do: She taught me to take chances and not be 38 . Mrs. Neidl was my comforter when

27、 I was upset. Her 39 in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined 40 . 21. A. and B. yet C. so D. for 22. A. opinion B. impression C. information D. intention 23. A. make B. keep C. handle D. change 24. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 25. A. questions B. comments C. exp

28、lanations D. remarks 26. A. hold B. follow C. evaluate D. form 27. A. happy B. lively C. reliable D. punctual 28. A. message B. motto C. saying D. suggestion 29. A. again B. more C. instead D. later 30. A. steps B. control C. charge D. risks 31. A. improved B. acted C. looked D. reflected 32. A. eas

29、ily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly 33. A. introduced B. recognized C. identified D. considered 34. A. confirmed B. decided C. realized D. acknowledged 35. A. with B. below C. of D. by 36. A. developed B. discovered C. took D. fostered 37. A. accept B. care C. Judge D. wonder 38. A. bored B.

30、lazy C. sad D. afraid 39. A. trust B. patience C. curiosity D. interest 40. A. accessible B. enjoyable C. possible D. favorable 【答案】【学问点】 B1记叙文主要表达了作者在舞台设计团队中遇到了导演Mrs Neidl ,【文章综述】 本文是英文小故事,在她的指导和帮忙之下,取得了不小的胜利；作者在告知读者：一切皆有可能,信任自己；【答案解析】21B 这里应填表示前后文转折含义的连词“yet ” ,由于空前的unpleasant和空后的 encouraging and

31、inspiring判定；22A 名词辨析； A 看法,想法； B 印象； C信息； D意欲,趋向；依据第一段的最终一句话中的 impress 判定选 A；23C 动词辨析； A 制造,制作,使；B 保持； C处理； D转变；依据空后的 things ,和本句含义选 C；24D 依据前文的 had no idea 判定选 D,know nothing about sth 对, 一无所知；提出的问 25A 名词辨析； A 问题； B 评判； C说明； D评述；依据前文是 Mrs Neidl题,此处是对问题的反应；应选 A；26D 动词辨析； form opinions形成观点； A保持； B 跟随

32、； C评估； D组成,组织,形成；空后的them 代指前文的opinions,依据动宾搭配选D；4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 27C 依据下文的believe in me,判定此处是我是“ 值得信任的” ；A 幸福的； B 生动的； C可信任的； D准时的；应选 C；28B 句意：那年 Mrs Neidl 的格言就是 , ；A 便条； B 格言； C名言； D建议,根据句意选 B；29D A再,又； B 更； C相反； D后来； later 后来,以后,故应选 D；30D A步骤,措施； B掌握； C费用；

33、 D危急； take risks 冒险,故应选 D；31A 句意：我不再如此可怕失败了,但是突然事情没有失败,而是好转；A 改进,提高； B 行动； C看； D反映； be improved upon 好转,应选 A；32C A简单地； B 认真地； C自信地； D骄傲地；依据上文的“ 好转” ,此处应是自信地,应选 C；33B A介绍； B 承认,认出； C证明； D考虑,认为；依据前文作者是新手,现在应是“ 被承认” ；应选 B；34C 依据句意： 那是我熟识到我想将我的毕生精力用在舞台设计上；A 确信；B打算；C熟识到； D承认,公认；依据题意选 C；35A 句意： 和 Mrs Neid

34、l 一起待在舞台设计队完全转变了我；with 和某人待在一起；应选 A；36B A进展； B 发觉； C带走； D培育,勉励； discover a strong interest 发觉了深厚的爱好；应选 B；37B 句意：她交给了我不要介意人们认为我该干什么；想知道；应选 B；38 D 依据上文的抓住机会,此处应是别惧怕,应选 的； D可怕的；A 接受； B 关怀； C 判定； DD；A 厌烦的； B懒散的； C哀痛39A 句意：她对我的信任激励着我我从来都认为是不行能的事情；A信任； B 耐心；C奇怪； D爱好；应选 A；40C 依据上题的句意判定；A 接近的； B宠爱的； C可能的； D

35、宠爱的；应选 C；【英语卷（解析） 2022 届浙江省绍兴一中高三上学期回头考试（202209）】其次节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从第 41-55 各题所给的四个选项 A、B、 C和 D中,选出正确选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑；I was fat kid who grew into an overweight adult. I was 41 laughed at for being heavier than the other kids, 42 me feeling shy. I tried several diets, but

36、43 worked, and I 44 gaining weight. Another factor 45 my weight gain was my love for cooking, especially rich, high-fat desserts, which I enjoyed preparing and, of course, eating. When I finished high school at the age of 18, I weighed 215 pounds. 46 the self-confidence to go to a new, faraway schoo

37、l, I decided to stay close to home instead of going away to college. I continued with my unhealthful eating habits and felt more miserable as the weight came on, but I did nothing about it except buy larger plus-size clothes. My turning point came 10 years later at a friends New Years Eve party when

38、 I was at my all-time highest weight of 330 pounds. I caught my 47 in a mirror and the truth hit me: I was overweight and unhealthy, and unless I did something about it now, I would only get bigger and 48 . 5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - After leaving the party, I thought

39、 about my past weight-loss 49 and realized they didnt work because they required me to abandon foods I loved. Then I would constantly think about food and binge, 50 the diet satisfy my hunger and not feel deprived. My biggest 51 was finding a way to fit my passion for cooking into my healthier lifes

40、tyle. At first, I tried to stay away from the kitchen to prevent myself thinking about food. The result: Food was all I thought about. 52 had to be some way to combine cooking with healthful eating. I found the 53 after reading several low-fat cookbooks. With some trial and error, I could modify my

41、favorite foods and make them low in fat, yet delicious. The pounds started coming off, and when I started exercising usually cardio and weight training five times a week, they seemed to melt away. I didnt feel deprived, and I felt free to give my body the care and attention it 54 . I lost 165 pounds

42、 over the next two years. I had many ups and downs. I was determined to go on. Another challenge to me was not to beat myself up if I ate something that was unhealthy and to take it as a sign to abandon my healthful habits. Instead I vowed to start again and always keep my goal in mind. Thanks to lo

43、sing weight and becoming fit I am 55 my body and myself. I have finally found myself. 41 Ahardly Bfrequently Cimmediately Dinstantly 42 Aleft Bto leave Cleaving Dhaving left 43 Anothing Bno one Cnone Danything 44 Aended up Bended over Cended up with Dwas ended up 45 Acontributing to Bresulted in Cresulting fromDled to 46 Alacking of B1Black of Clacking Dlacked in 47 Areflection Binfection Cimagination Dattention 48 Aunfamiliar Bunhappier Cunfriendly Dunfit 49 Aefforts Baffords Ceffects Dinfects 50 Agiving out Bgiving in Cgiving up Dgiving away 51 Achallenge Bsuccess Cenergy D