2022年下半年初级主治医师基础知识考试试题 .pdf

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1、福建省 20XX 年下半年初级主治医师(麻醉)基础知识考试试题一、单项选择题（共25 题，每题 2 分，每题的备选项中，只有1 个事最符合题意）1、早期病灶的结核菌大部分在细胞外，杀菌最强的药物是A氨基水杨酸钠B链霉素C异烟肼D乙胺丁醇E卡那霉素2、昏迷病人发生呼吸道梗阻最常见的原因A支气管痉挛B舌后坠和呼吸道内分泌及异物C喉头水肿D喉痉挛E声带松弛3、甲状腺药物的不良反应中，最常见的是A药物热B肝功能损害C药疹D粒细胞缺乏E白细胞减少4、卡介苗的初种时间正确的是A生后 46 天至 3 月B生后 1 周至 5 月C生后 23 天至 2 月D生后 1 周至 4 月E生后 23 天至 1 月5、影

2、响腰麻平面调节最不重要的因素是A药物浓度B药物剂量C病人体位D穿刺间隙E注药速度6、引起腰麻后头痛的主要原因A脑血管收缩B血压上升，颅内压升高C脑脊液外流，颅内压减低D脑血管扩张、颅内压升高E脑膜受刺激，脑脊液分泌过多7、长期留置气管导管时，为避免套囊压迫气管黏膜造成局部缺血坏死，应间隔多长时间放气一次A23/小时B46/小时C半小时D56/小时E1 小时8、麻醉后出现复视可能为A滑车神经麻痹B面神经麻痹C三叉神经麻痹D外展神经麻痹E动眼神经麻痹9、胸部外伤产生连枷胸，发生于A张力性气胸B闭合性气胸C多根多处肋骨骨折D进行性血胸E开放性气胸10、可疑脾破裂时，简单可行的诊断方法为A腹部 B 超

3、B腹部 CT C血常规D腹腔穿刺E腹部平片11、如试用铁剂治疗有效，网织红细胞何时可达高峰A2 天B3 天C5天D1 周E2 周12、两侧髂嵴连线与脊椎相交，相当于AT1112 棘突间隙BL12 棘突间隙CT12L1 棘突间隙DL34 棘突间隙或 L4 棘突EL23 棘突间隙或 L3 棘突13、目前复合全身麻醉判断麻醉深浅最常用的指标是A药浓度B瞳孔C呼吸D血压、心率E诱发电位14、上呼吸道梗阻常见原因哪项是错误的文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q

4、2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL

5、5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q

6、2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL

7、5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q

8、2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL

9、5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q

10、2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4A分泌物过多B呕吐误吸C支气管痉挛D喉痉挛E舌后坠15、急性中毒经口中毒排毒的方法是A保持呼吸道通畅B用温水清洗皮肤C立即撤离现场，呼吸新鲜空气D注意保暖E催吐、洗胃、导泻等法排出尚未吸收的毒物16、其诊断为A活跃期停滞B活跃期延缓C滞产D潜伏期延长E第二产程停滞17、产程延长的最常见原因A骨盆狭窄B胎方位异常C宫缩乏力D胎儿发育异常E宫颈水肿18、下列哪种抗生素不常引起急性肾小管坏死A两性霉素 B B丁胺卡那霉素C妥布霉素D环孢素 A E氨苄青霉素19、该患者以下哪项是错误的A减用或停用消炎痛B服 PPI C抗 Hp 治疗D使用米索前

11、列醇E上都不对20、克罗思病的治疗原则上，以下哪项是错误的A并发肠穿孔行紧急手术B以内科药物治疗为主C可以口服 SASP D以手术治疗为主E重症病人可用糖皮质激素21、糖尿病性血管病变，最具特征性的是A微血管病变B脑血管病变文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7

12、 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4

13、P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7

14、 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4

15、P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7

16、 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4

17、P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4C周围动脉硬化下肢坏疽D常伴冠状动脉粥样硬化E合并高血压22、肾积水最常见的原因是A结核性膀胱挛缩B肾鹿角形结石C输尿管肿瘤D输尿管下段

18、结石E肾盂输尿管结合处狭窄23、肾血流量能适应于泌尿功能，主要依赖A肾动脉血压B神经调节C体液调节D心输出量E自身调节24、成人蛛网膜下腔终止于A第五腰椎至第一骶椎水平-B以上均不是C第一、二腰椎D第三、四腰椎E第二交感神经节25、哮喘持续状态的治疗不正确的A持续高浓度吸氧B抗感染C补液D雾化吸入湿润气道E纠正酸中毒二、多项选择题（共25 题，每题 2 分，每题的备选项中，有2 个或 2 个以上符合题意，至少有 1 个错项。错选，本题不得分；少选，所选的每个选项得0.5 分）1、肺炎链球菌性肺炎首选抗生素A卡那霉素B红霉素C青霉素D庆大霉素E林可霉素2、原发性胆汁性肝硬化的特征性改变是A尿胆原

19、升高B抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体阳性C球蛋白增加D血清抗线粒体抗体阳性E抗胆管上皮细胞抗体阳性3、在心输出量不变的情况下，舒张压升高主要是A血液黏滞性增大B外周阻力增大文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI

20、7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I

21、4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI

22、7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I

23、4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI

24、7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I

25、4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4C心率加快D大动脉弹性增大E循环血量增加4、下列关于舌下神经描述正确的是A起自疑核B经颈静脉孔出颅C分布于全部舌内肌和茎突舌肌D受损后，伸舌舌尖偏向健侧E为感觉性神经5、某孕妇末次月经是11 月 2

26、5日，计算其预产期为A8 月 16 日B9 月 1 日C9月 15 日D8 月 2 日E以上均不正确6、患者，女性，30 岁，因与家人生气后服用阿米妥100 片，发现时，病人呈沉睡状态，强刺激能唤醒，不能言语，查体：眼球可见震颤，呼吸浅快，洗胃可选用下列哪种方法A大量清水洗胃B液体石蜡口服C鸡蛋清D2%磷酸氢钠E10%面糊7、心脏的自律性来源于A心脏特殊传导系统B心血管中枢C心室肌细胞D交感神经E心房肌细胞8、男，35 岁，患小肠瘘，测得血清钾2.0mol/L，钠 l40mmol/L，氯 80mmol/L，血浆渗透压 300mmol/L，尿量 25ml/h，血压 60/45mmHg。首选治疗措

27、施A立即静漓 5%碳酸氢钠B静滴晶体或胶体溶液，补足血容量C口服钾盐D立即静滴氯化钾溶液E应用阳离子交换树脂9、全麻时吸入气中最低氧浓度为A21%B28%C33%D40%E45%10、影响硬膜外麻醉平面最主要的因素是A：局麻药容积文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y

28、2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:

29、CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y

30、2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:

31、CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y

32、2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:

33、CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4B：导管方向C：注药方式D：体位E：穿刺间隙11、颏胸粘连颈部强直性屈曲患者适用的喉镜是A直喉镜BPolio 喉镜CAlberts

34、 喉镜DMcCoy 喉镜EMacintosh 喉镜12、结核菌在繁殖过程中产生耐药是由于A生长繁殖旺盛B染色体基因突变C为顽固菌D致病性强E存在于细胞外13、甲亢最具危害性的特殊类型是A胫前黏液性水肿B甲状腺危象C高度浸润性突眼D淡漠型甲亢E甲亢性心脏病14、同步间歇指令通气(SIMV)常用于A有自主呼吸，作为撤离呼吸机之前的呼吸肌锻炼B用于呼吸不稳定病人C用于各种需要机械通气的病人D呼吸停止的病人E用于治疗伴有弥漫性肺浸润的低氧血症15、维持基本正常的呼吸节律是靠A大脑皮层B延髓C脑桥D延髓与脑桥E延髓与大脑皮层16、神经安定药氟芬合剂中，氟哌啶和芬太尼按什么比例组合在一起A5：1 B1：5

35、 C50：1 D1：50 E1：10 肌松药可分为去极化及非去极化两大类17、误吸引起化学性肺炎的典型症状是A高热B呼吸急促C支气管痉挛文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5

36、O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2

37、B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5

38、O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2

39、B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5

40、O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2

41、B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4D肺不张E心率减慢18、对该病人应采取的最佳治疗措施是A抗休克B抗休克、碱化尿液、利尿C抗休克、碱化尿液D碱化尿液E利尿19、铁剂治疗缺铁性贫血应持续至红细胞和血红蛋白达到正常后A3 周B1 年C2周D6-8 周E45 周2

42、0、酸中毒的病人常伴有血钾离子浓度增加的原因是A酸中毒尿量减少，排钾离子减少B抗利尿激素分泌减少C肾脏氢离子-钠离子交换较多，钾离子-钠离子交换减少D醛固酮分泌减少E酸中毒时细胞破坏较多，钾离子释出较多21、哮喘持续状态的治疗不正确的A持续高浓度吸氧B抗感染C补液D雾化吸入湿润气道E纠正酸中毒22、法洛四联征的特征性X 线表现A可见肺门舞蹈B肺血管影减少C主动脉弓增大D肺动脉段突出E心影呈 靴型 23、先天性心脏病手术前最重要的检查方法是AX 线检查B超声心动图C心电图检查D心脏 CT E心导管检查和心血管造影24、孕妇血容量增加，何时达到高峰A妊娠 2830 周B妊娠 68 周C妊娠 28

43、周后D妊娠 812 周E妊娠 3234 周文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I

44、4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI

45、7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I

46、4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI

47、7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I

48、4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI

49、7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I425、有关麻醉前禁食禁饮哪项不正确A小儿禁食 48/小时，禁水 23/小时B急症病人病情紧急时，不能等待禁食，应立即手术C在应激情况下胃排空加速D饱胃病人必需立即手术时，应采取避免呕吐误吸的措施E成人择期手术前禁食12 小时，禁饮 4 小时文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I

50、4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI7M5G5Y2Y7 ZL5O6V3T2I4文档编码:CR4P1Q2B1C2 HI