2022年中考历史模拟卷(附答案).pdf
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1、 1/16 2022 年中考历史模拟卷(附答案)一、选择题(每小题 1 分,共 20 小题,20 分)1.史料实证是历史学科要求的核心素养之一。观察下列三幅图片,从中得出的信息正确的是 A.金字塔的修建,反映了古巴比伦国王的无限权力 B.苏美尔人发明了楔形文字,是研究印度河流域文明的珍贵资料 C.汉谟拉比法典的内容,说明了家庭奴隶制是古埃及的一大特征 D.体现了世界文明的多样性 2.汉谟拉比法典规定:倘理发师未告知奴之主人而剃去非其奴隶的奴隶标识者,则此理发师应断指。这从一个侧面反映了该法典 A.不保护手工业者利益 B.维护全体居住者利益 C.维护奴隶主阶级利益 D.维护奴隶阶级的利益 3.“
2、庄园中有自己的铁匠、磨坊主、制革工人以及织布匠庄园里通常设有酒房,农民可以去酿酒”,可知西欧中世纪庄园 2/16 A.农业、手工业十分发达 B.物质生活十分丰富多彩 C.是自给自足的经济单位 D.佃户受领主剥削和压迫 4.随着手工业的不断发展,分散的手工工场逐渐转向集中的手工工场商人不仅向工人提供原料,而且还提供统一的生产工具,工人成为完全出卖劳动力的雇佣劳动者,与雇主形成彻底的雇佣关系。这反映了 A.西欧城市重新兴起 B.市民阶层逐渐形成 C.租地农场开始出现 D.资本主义萌芽产生 5.阅读历史书籍需要关注目录检索,通过目录检索可以明确历史阶段特征,把握内容主旨。读下图,你认为第五单元的目录
3、应该是 第五单元 第 13 课 西欧经济和社会的发展 第 14 课 文艺复兴 第 15 课 新航路开辟 第 16 课 早期殖民掠夺 A.走向近代 B.资本主义制度的初步确立 C.工业革命 D.资本主义制度的扩展 6.人利航海家哥伦布相信大地是球形的,认为从欧洲向西航行可到达东方的印度和中国。1492 年,哥伦布在西班牙国王的资助下出海远航,其结果是 A.开辟了欧洲到美洲的大西洋航路 文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F
4、6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F
5、6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9
6、C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W
7、7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N
8、4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5
9、O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S
10、7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7文档编码:CL5O9C9S7R6 HS6S7W7F6Z10 ZS4D9N4F6K7 3/16 B.开辟了欧洲到达印度的航路 C.完成了环球航行 D.开辟了欧洲到非洲的航路 7.“17 世纪,英国人这种旧酒瓶装新酒的做法,既体现了英国人的政治智慧,也解释了英国变革得以成功的原因,同时还能让人领悟英国王室今天依然能够存在的历史渊源。材料中的“旧酒瓶装新酒”指的是英国 A.建立东印度公司,进行殖民贸易 B.处死国王,建立共和国制度 C.设立议会,建立民主共和制度 D.保留国王,确立议会至上原则 8.18 世纪六七十年代,在北美殖民地有“自由树”“自由旗杆”“自
11、由的儿女”以及数不清的类似于论自由之美丽的演说这样题目的传单,表达了北美殖民地人民的心愿。反映北美人民愿望的历史文件是 A.大宪章B.权利法案 C.独立言D.人权宜言 9.学习历史需要区分历史史实和历史结论历史史实是指客观发生的历史事件,历史结论是关于史实的基本判断和基本观点。下列表述属于历史史实的是 A.启蒙运动为法国大革命作了重要的理论准备 B.法国大革命传播了资产阶级自由民主思想 文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L
12、7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:
13、CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L
14、7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:
15、CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L
16、7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:
17、CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L
18、7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3 4/16 C.制宪议会通过了人权宣言 D.拿破仑法典对各国制定民法产生很大影响 10.英国革命和法国大革命“不仅反映了它们本身发生的地区即英法两国的要求,而且在更大的程度上反映了当时整个世界的要求”。这里所说的“整个世界的要求”是指 A.采用新的大机器生产方式 B.资本主义社会取代封建社会 C.世界由封闭转向互相联系 D.工业文明取代农业文明 11.在人类历史长河中出现过许多叱咤风云的大国强国,比如战国时期统一中原的秦国,18 世纪确立世界霸主地位的英国和 1978 年改革开放以来日益强大的中国,他们发展的道路各不相同,但崛起的原因却惊人的相似,他们崛起的共同原
19、因是 A.和平崛起 B.武力掠夺 C.制度创新 D.民主强国 12.改良蒸汽机投入使用后,在欧洲出现了一大批相对集中的工业城市。有人说“蒸汽机是工业城市之母”这主要是因为蒸汽机 A.大大提高了工业生产的效率 B.使工厂在很大程度上摆脱了自然条件的限制 C.促进了相关行业机器的发明和改进 D.推动了农业文明向工业文明的转型 文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 H
20、M1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7
21、C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 H
22、M1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7
23、C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 H
24、M1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7
25、C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3文档编码:CY8Y6M5H5L6 HM1K7O5L7O3 ZG8R8B8I7C3 5/16 13.“1625 年,运
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