2022年人教版英语八上unit10知识点 .pdf

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1、Unit 10 If you come to the party,you ll have a great time Grammar:（一）If 引导的条件状语从句（二）be doing,be going to do和 will 在表示将来时的区别（三）should 的用法Useful expressions stay at home 待在家里take the bus乘公共汽车tomorrow night 明天晚上have a class party 进行班级聚会half the class 一半的同学make some food 做些食物order food 订购食物have a class

2、meeting 开班会at the party 在聚会上potato chips 炸土豆片，炸薯条in the end 最后make mistakes 犯错误go to the party 去参加聚会have a great/good 玩得开心give sb.some advice 给某人提一些建议go to college 上大学make（a lot of）money 赚（许多）钱travel around the world 环游世界get an education 得到教育work hard 努力工作a soccer player 一名足球运动员keep to oneself保守秘密ta

3、lk with sb.与某人交谈in life 在生活中be angry at/about sth.因某事生气be angry with sb.生某人的气in the future 在将来run away 逃避；逃跑the first step 第一步in half 分成两半solve a problem 解决问题school clean-up 学校大扫除too .to 太而不能ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事give sb.sth.给某人某物tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事too to do sth.太 而不能做某事be afraid to do sth.害

4、怕做某事advise sb.to do sth.劝告某人做某事It s best(not)to do sth.最好（不）做某事need to do sth.需要做某事Useful points：1.“穿”(1).wear 表示“戴着，留着”。（表示佩戴非衣服类的物品时，例如：sword/necklace/watch/ring）put on dress In+颜色2.ask vt.做动词，根据其后所接的宾语不同，意思也不一样。3.too.to.固定句式结构，意为“太。而不能。”。辨析：too.to.enough to.和 so.that.互相转换。Eg:The girl is too young

5、 to go to school.=The girl is not old enough to go to school=5.advice n.建议；劝告V 忠告，建议。（1）advice 做名词时是不可数名词，表示“一条一个建议”时，用a piece of advice.接受或者听从某人的建议:take one s advice”或者 follow one s advice 常用结构“advice sb to do sth”建议某人做某事。Eg:She advices him to stop smoking.她建议他戒烟。6.around the world 意为“全世界”。*同意词组：al

6、l over the world=across the world=throughout the world 7.make money 动词短语，意为“挣钱”。earn money make money for sth/sb 意为“为（给）。赚钱”。拓展：make 的固定搭配词组：make a decision 做出决定make up one s mind to do sth 下决心做某事make faces 做鬼脸make friends(with sb)（与某人）交朋友make sure 确定；确信make a noise 制造噪音make mistakes 犯错8.have proble

7、m with.表示“在。方面有问题”，相当于 have trouble/difficulty with sth.have problems/difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth.9.afraid adj 做形容词时，意为“害怕；畏惧；担心”固定句式：be afraid of sb/sth 害怕某人/某物be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事*I m afraid that.从句常用于口语，表示委婉地“谢绝，”或者“拒绝”对方，相当于“I m sorry,but”10.mistake n./v 错误；失

8、误(1).做名词时，是可数名词。make a mistake 犯错make mistakes 犯错（2）作动词，意为“弄错；误以为”，过去式mistook,过去分词：mistaken。常用结构：mistake A for B 把 A 错当成by mistake 错误地（做副词）11.order：1.n.顺序；命令；订单，订货；In order按顺序,out of order 杂乱的；obey order 服从命令2.V.命令order sb to do;order sb.not to do 订购order a book/a machine 为了，表目的in order to do in ord

9、er that=so that 12.other/else Other+名词：other students，other things 疑问词/不定代词+else：who else?Someone else?12.the answer to the question,the ticket to the concert,the key to the door 13.careful 的词组短语文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5

10、A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A1

11、0G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM

12、7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F

13、8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编

14、码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K

15、10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8

16、Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2本单元语法：一、if 引导的条件状语从句。If 是连词，所连接的句子叫条件状语从句，表示假设或条件，意思是“如果 的话”，用法如下：1、If+句子（一般现在时），+主句（主语will/may/can)+动词）a.If you finish your homework,you can go out and play.b.If I have enough money next y

17、ear,I will go to travel.if 条件句：条件句用于陈述语气，表示假设的情况可能发生，其中if 是“如果”的意思。构成条件从句主句时态If一般现在时，主语 shall/will+动词原形例句If he comes,he will take us to the zoo.If it rains tomorrow,we wont go there.注意：宾语从句中的if 与条件状语从句if 的区别。宾语从句中的if“是否”相当于whether，引导宾语从句，时态需根据语境确定。如：I dont know if it will rain tomorrow.我不知道明天是否会下雨。2

18、.表示真实条件、客观真理、自然现象、定理定义.民 间谚语等，句型是：If+句子（一般现在时），+主句（一般现在时）.例：If a glass falls on the floor,it usually breaks If you cook a banana,it becomes very soft.If a plant don t get enough light,it grows very tall and thin.二、情态动词 should 的用法。（1）定义：should 是请他动词，意为“应该、应当”，表示劝告，提出建议。否定是shouldn t.（2）同义词组：should=be

19、supposed to（3）结构 是：should+V-原Eg:You should wear your cool pants.What should we do next?其他情态动词：三、be doing,be going to do和 will 在表示将来时的区别1、will/shall+动词原形主语+will/shall+not+动词原形”。shall 用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。Which paragraph shall I read first？Will you be at home at seven this evening?2、be going to do 表示将来a.

20、主语的意图，即将做某事。例如：What are you going to do tomorrow?明天打算作什么呢？b.计划，安排要发生的事。例如：The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下月开播。c.有迹象要发生的事。例如：Look at the dark clouds,there is going to be a storm.看那乌云，快要下雨了。d.说明决心：She is going to have a baby.She doesn t like the meeting,she is going to arrive late.【注意】

21、“be going to do”和”will/shall+动词原形”区别在于，前者表示事先考虑好的意图，而后者则表示未经事先考虑的意图。I am going to play games this afternoon./It will rain tonight.3.be doing 表将来时1）表示转移的动词leave,go,come,start 等进行时态表将来的时候，时常伴有意图，安排或打算的含义。He is leaving fro London tomorrow.2)表示将来的现在进行时除用转移动词外，也可以用某些非转移动词。如:When I grow up,I am joining th

22、e army.我长大要参军。下列动词的现在进行时表示将来时:e.fly.leave.start.begin.finish.end.arrive and so on.文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1

23、K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M

24、8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT

25、5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A

26、10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 Z

27、M7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1

28、F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2Un

29、it 10 If you go to the party,youll have a great time!1，（1）if:如果主将从现+主情从现（2）if 是否(从句)E.g.Please tell me if he comes.I wonder if he will come tomorrow.2，have a great/good time=have fun=enjoy oneself+doing(sth.)3，交通工具的表达：take+限定词+交通工具take the bus乘公车 By+交通工具by bus 乘公共汽车in/on+限定词+交通工具in the car On foot步行

30、4，do/does/did代替前文出现的事E.g.I think I ll take the bus to the party.If you do,you ll be late.5，let sb.in/out（动副结构）让某人进去/出来6，tomorrow night明天晚上7，hold/have a meeting开会8，organize v.组织，筹备organized adj.有组织的organizer n.组织者organization n.组织、团体、机构9，in order按顺序order food点餐take one s order点餐10，order sb(not)to do命

31、令某人（不）做某事11，疑问词+不定式做宾语eg.I don t know what to do.=I don t know how to do it/that.12，be upset about/that对 感到难过13，give sb.some advice给某人提一些建议advise v.建议14，travel around the world=travel all over the world 环游世界15，keep to oneself保守秘密16，in life 在生活中17，agree/disagree with sb 同意/不同意某人agree/disagree to do s

32、th 18，be angry with sb.生某人的气 be angry at/about sth 因某事生气19，make careless mistakes犯粗心的错误20，be afraid of sb./sth害怕某人/某物 be afraid to do sth不敢做某事21，run away from逃避；逃跑22，the first step第一步step by step 一步步、循序渐进23，solve a problem解决问题24，experience C经历 U经验 v.经历25，其他的 else 放在不定代词、疑问词后something else what else

33、26，Other+n复数other students 27，be good at=do well in 擅长28，单个动作+三单/ise.g.Studying hard makes him improve himself.29，Why not do sth=why dont do sth为何不做某事30，be famous for因著名 be famous as 作为而著名31，then：（1）那么（2）然后（3）那时候32，unless=if not 33，share sth with sb.和某人分享某事34，be there to do总在那做35，talk to sb.about st

34、h 就某事和某人谈话36，give some advice about sth 就某事给某人建议37，could you(not)do sth？你能(不)做某事吗?例：请您上楼时尽量不要弄出声，好吗?E.g.Could you please not make any noise when you go upstairs?文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3

35、M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 H

36、T5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5

37、A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5

38、ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A

39、1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文

40、档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2文档编码:CI1K10Y3M8Q3 HT5A6Y5A10G5 ZM7M1A1F8W2