2022年人教版小学1-6年级古诗词大全53首,文言文4篇带注释 .pdf

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1、人教版小学16 年级古诗词大全53 首及文言文 4 篇（带注释）2018 年 6 月整理【小学一年级】上册：3 首1、识字一一去二三里【宋】邵康节 p44 一去二三里,烟村四五家,亭台六七座,八九十枝花。2、第 1 课画【唐】王维 p59 远看山有色,近听水无声。春去花还在,人来鸟不惊。3、第 6 课静夜思【唐】李白 p74 床前明月光，疑是地上霜。举头望明月，低头思故乡。一年级下册：4 首1、第 4 课春晓【唐】孟浩然 p12 春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声,花落知多少。2、第 4 课村居【清】高鼎 p12 草长莺飞二月天，拂堤杨柳醉春烟。儿童散学归来早，忙趁东风放纸鸢。3、第 13课所

2、见【清】袁枚 p59 牧童骑黄牛，歌声振林樾。意欲捕鸣蝉，忽然闭口立。4、第 13课小池【宋】杨万里 p59 泉眼无声惜细流，树阴照水爱晴柔。小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。【小学二年级】上册：4 首1、第 4 课：赠刘景文【宋】苏轼 p15 荷尽已无擎雨盖，菊残犹有傲霜枝。一年好景君须记，正是橙黄橘绿时。2、第 4 课：山行【唐】杜牧 p16 远上寒山石径斜，白云生处有人家。停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。3、第 25课回乡偶书【唐】贺知章 p115 1.少小离家老大回，乡音无改鬓毛衰。儿童相见不相识，笑问客从何处来。2.离别家乡岁月多,近来人事半消磨.惟有门前镜湖水,春风不改旧时波。4、第

3、 25课赠汪伦【唐】李白 p116 李白乘舟将欲行，忽闻岸上踏歌声。桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。二年级下册：4 首1、第 2 课草【唐】白居易 p5 离离原上草，一岁一枯荣。野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。2、第 2 课宿新市徐公店【宋】杨万里 p6 篱落疏疏一径深，树头花落未成阴。儿童急走追黄蝶，飞入菜花无处寻。3、第 17 课望庐山瀑布【唐】李白 字太白号青莲居士、诗仙 p76 日照香炉生紫烟，遥看瀑布挂前川。飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。4、第 17课绝句【唐】杜甫诗圣 p78 两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。窗含西岭千秋雪，门泊东吴万里船。【小学三年级】上册：4 首1、第 9 课夜书所见

4、【南宋】叶绍翁p35 萧萧梧叶送寒声，江上秋风动客情。知有儿童挑促织，夜深篱落一灯明。（萧萧：风声。挑：捉。促织：俗称蟋蟀。篱落：篱笆。）译文：萧萧秋风吹动梧叶，送来阵阵寒意，客游在外的诗人不禁思念起自己的家乡。他忽然看到远处篱笆下的灯火，料想是孩子们在捉蟋蟀。2、第 9 课九月九日忆山东兄弟【唐】王维p36独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。（九月九日：即重阳节。古人有重阳登高、佩带茱萸、饮菊花酒的习俗。山东：指华山以东。茱萸：一种有浓烈香气的植物。）文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5

5、 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10

6、 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文

7、档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7

8、A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D

9、10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W

10、3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1

11、O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3译文：独自个漂泊在外作他乡之客，每逢到佳节时倍加思念亲人。今天在这远远的地方，我料想兄弟们在那些登高之处，一定都插戴着茱萸呢，可是，其中却少了我一个人！3、第 21课望天门山【唐】李白p84天门中断楚江开,碧水东流至此回.两岸青山相对出,孤帆一片日边来.译文：天门山从中间断开，长江畅通奔流，碧绿的江水向东流到这里回旋。东西两岸的东梁山和西梁山夹江对峙耸出来，有一只挂着帆的小船

12、从太阳那边驶来。4、第 21课饮湖上初晴后雨【北宋】苏轼p85水光潋滟晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇。欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。（潋滟(li n)(y n)：波光闪动的样子。空蒙：云雾迷茫的样子。奇：奇妙。西子：西施。）译文：在晴日的阳光照射下，西湖水波荡漾，闪烁着粼粼的金光。风景秀丽；在阴雨的天气里，山峦在细雨中迷蒙一片，别有一种奇特的美。如果要把西湖比作美女西施，那么晴朗的西湖就如浓妆的西施，而雨天的西湖就像淡妆的西施，都是同样的美丽无比。三年级下册：4 首1、第 2 课咏柳【唐】贺知章p5碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。不知细叶谁裁出？二月春风似剪刀。（妆：打扮。绦 t o：用丝编成的带子

13、。）译文：婀娜玉立的柳树像精美的碧玉装扮而成的妙龄少女，千丝万缕的枝条像少女盛装上垂挂下来的绿色丝带。不知道这细细的柳叶是谁裁剪出来的，原来是那如同剪刀一样的二月春风。2、第 2 课春日【南宋】朱熹(x )p6胜日寻芳泗水滨，无边光景一时新。等闲识得东风面，万紫千红总是春。（胜日：好日子。泗水：河流名。光景：风光景物。等闲：随意。）译文：外出河边寻春踏青，一眼望去就感觉到处焕然一新。春天的面容与特征是很容易辨认的，百花为人们捧出了万紫千红的春天。文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E

14、5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:C

15、Z6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ

16、2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR

17、9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码

18、:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5

19、HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10

20、ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W33、第 29课乞巧【唐】林杰p122七夕今宵看碧霄，牵牛织女渡河桥。家家乞巧望秋月，穿尽红丝几万条。（乞巧：七夕。）译文：农历七月初七的七夕节，仰望天空，似乎有牛郎和织女在喜鹊桥向会。家家户户在秋月下乞巧，不知道穿尽了几千条红丝线啊。4、第 29课嫦娥【唐】李商隐p123云母屏风烛影深，长河渐落晓星沉。嫦娥应悔偷灵药，碧海青天夜夜心。（云母屏风：用云母做的屏风。长河：银河。）译文：云母屏风染上一层浓浓的烛影，银

21、河逐渐斜落启明星也已下沉。嫦娥想必悔恨当初偷吃不死药，如今独处碧海青天而每晚孤独【小学四年级】上册：4 首1、第 5 课题西林壁【宋】苏轼p22横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。（题：书写，题写。西林：西林寺。缘：因为。）译文：庐山是座丘壑纵横、峰峦起伏的大山，游人所处的位置不同，看到的景物也各不相同。为什么不能辨认庐山的真实面目呢？因为身在庐山之中，视野为庐山的峰峦所局限。2、第 5 课游山西村【宋】陆游p23莫笑农家腊酒浑，丰年留客足鸡豚。山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。（山西村：村庄名。腊(l )酒:腊月酿的酒。豚 t n：猪。疑：以为，怀疑。）译文：不要笑

22、话农家的酒浑，遇上丰年也要留足鸡、肉等款待客人。一重重山，又一重重水，正在怀疑已无路可走，可是走到跟前，峰回路转，在垂柳掩映的地方，又是一个郁郁葱葱、山花烂熳的村庄。3、第 20课黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵【唐】李白p100故人西辞黄鹤楼,烟花三月下扬州。孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流。（黄鹤楼：楼名，在今湖北武汉。之：去，到。故人：指老朋友。烟花：形容花开得繁茂。）文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O

23、2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6

24、P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A

25、3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E

26、5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:C

27、Z6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ

28、2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR

29、9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3译文：老朋友从西边辞别黄鹤楼，在百花盛开的三月去繁华的扬州。孤独的帆船远去的影子在蔚蓝的天空里消失了，只看到长江水向天边奔流。4、第 20课送元二使安西【唐】王维p101渭城朝雨浥轻尘，客舍青青柳色新。渭(w i)劝君更进一杯酒，西出阳关无故人。（使：出使。浥 y：湿润。更尽：再饮完。）译文：清晨，渭城的一场春雨沾湿了路上的尘埃，旅店四周青翠的杨柳被雨水冲刷得格外清新葱绿。请你再干一杯饯别酒吧，出了阳关向西而行就再也没有老朋友了。四年级下册：6 首1、第 1 课独坐敬亭山【唐】李白p2众鸟高飞尽

30、，孤云独去闲。相看两不厌，只有敬亭山。（闲：形容云彩飘来飘去悠闲自在的样子。厌：满足。）译文：鸟儿们飞得没有了踪迹，天上飘浮的孤云也不愿意留下，慢慢向远处飘去。只有我看着高高的敬亭山，敬亭山也默默无语地注视着我，我们俩谁也不会觉得厌烦。谁能理解我此时寂寞的心情，只有这高高的敬亭山了。2、第 1 课望洞庭【唐】刘禹锡p3湖光秋月两相和,潭面无风镜未磨.遥望洞庭山水翠,白银盘里一青螺.（洞庭：湖名。和：和谐，这里指水色和月色融为一体。潭面：指湖面。青螺：这里用来形容洞庭湖中的君山。）译文：秋夜，月光下的洞庭湖水清澈空明，与明朗的月色交相辉映。湖面风平浪静，波光闪闪，像一面没有磨过的镜子。远远望去，

31、湖中翠绿的洞庭山，多像白色银盘中一只小巧玲珑的青螺呀。3、望洞庭忆江南【唐】白居易p4江南好，风景旧曾谙。日出江花红胜火，春来江水绿如蓝。能不忆江南？（忆江南：词牌名。谙：熟悉。蓝：一种植物。）译文：江南的风景多么美好，如画的风景久已熟悉。太阳从江面升起时江边的鲜花比火红，春天到来时碧绿的江水象湛蓝的蓝草。怎能叫人不怀念江南？文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O

32、7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7

33、D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6

34、W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C

35、1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5

36、K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2

37、N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P

38、1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W34、第 23课乡村四月【宋】翁卷p108绿遍山原白满川，子规声里雨如烟。乡村四月闲人少，才了蚕桑又插田。（山原：山陵和原野。白满川：指稻田里的水色映着天空的光辉。川，平地。子规：杜鹃鸟。了：结束。）译文：一条小河中流淌在碧绿的山间，细雨微风中杜鹃在欢快地歌唱。乡村四月里人们是多么忙碌，才侍弄完蚕桑又开始了插田。5、第 23课四时田园杂兴【宋】范成大p109昼出耘田夜绩麻，村庄儿女各当家。童孙未解供耕织，也傍桑阴学种瓜。（杂兴：各种兴致。耘 y n田：除去田里的杂草。绩麻：把麻搓成线。未解：不懂。供：从事。傍：靠近。）译文：白天下田

39、去除草，晚上搓麻线。村里的男女都不得闲，各司其事，各管一行。那些孩子们，他们不会耕也不会织，却也不闲着。也就在茂盛成阴的桑树底下学种瓜。6、第 23课渔歌子【唐】张志和p110西塞山前白鹭飞，桃花流水鳜鱼肥。塞(s i)青箬笠，绿蓑衣，斜风细雨不须归。（鳜(gu )鱼：一种淡水鱼，味道鲜美。箬笠(ru )(l )：用竹篾mi、箬叶编制的斗笠。蓑su衣：用草或棕制成的防雨用具。）译文：美丽的西塞山前，一群群白鹭在碧空中自由地飞翔。桃花盛开，江水猛涨，无数肥美的鳜鱼在水底悠闲地游动。老渔翁头戴青竹笠，身披绿蓑衣，在斜风细雨中悠闲自在地垂钓，乐而忘返。【小学五年级】上册：3 首1、第 5 课泊船瓜洲

40、【宋】王安石p21京口瓜洲一水间，钟山只隔数 重山。间(ji n)重(ch ng)春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还。hu n（瓜洲：长江北岸。京口：今江苏镇江。钟山：今南京紫金山。）译文：京口和瓜洲仅有一江相隔，到南京也只隔几座山了。一年一度的春风又把江南岸吹绿了。明月啊，你什么时候才能照着我回到思念已久的家乡呢？文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2

41、A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9

42、E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:

43、CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 H

44、Q2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 Z

45、R9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编

46、码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5

47、 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W32、第 5 课秋思【唐】张籍p22洛阳城里见秋风，欲作家书意万重。ch ng复恐匆匆说不尽，行人临发又开封。（意万重：形容要表达的意思很多。行人：这里指捎信的人。开封：把封好的信拆开。）译文：洛阳城里已经刮起了秋风，想到家乡的气候变化要写封信却不知从何说起。唯恐时间急迫，匆忙中没能表达清楚，捎信的人要走了，我又把信打开。3、第 5 课长相思【清】纳兰性德p22山一程，水一程，身向榆关那畔行，夜深千帐灯。风一更，雪一更，聒碎乡心梦不成，故园无此声。（榆关：山海关。那畔 p n：那边，此处指关外。聒 gu：声音嘈杂。）译文：爬山走一程,涉水走一程,

48、朝着关外山海关那个方向走,到了夜深人静的时候,千家万户都点起了灯火.风一阵阵,雪一阵阵,嘈杂的声音打碎我思乡的心和未做完的梦,而在故乡的家园却没有这种杂乱的声音。“山一程，水一程”中，“一程”又“一程”叠用，表达了渲染身离故乡之远以及行军之难。从词的下片看，表达了作者表达了怀念故园、思念家乡的思想感情。五年级下册：3 首1、第 5 课牧童【唐】吕岩p22草铺横野六七里，笛弄晚风三四声。归来饱饭黄昏后，不脱蓑衣卧月明。（弄：逗弄。）译文：草铺满横野有六七里长，笛子伴着晚风发出几声鸣叫。从外边归来已经是黄昏后，不用脱掉蓑衣枕着月亮睡到天亮。2、第 5 课舟过安仁【南宋】杨万里p23一叶渔船两小童，

49、收篙停棹坐船中。怪生无雨都张伞，不是遮头是使风。（安仁：县名。篙 g o：撑船用的竹竿。棹 zh o：船桨。怪生：怪不得。）文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9

50、E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码:CZ6P1C1O7A5 HQ2A3E5K7D10 ZR9E5O2N6W3文档编码: