2022年高一英语必修一四----五单元练测.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 16 级高一英语其次次考练试题.单项挑选1. Although the accident did very little carefully next time. to the car, I still suggest that you drive more A. destroy B. ruin C. destruction D. damage 2. is mentioned above ,the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing. A. Which B. A

2、s C. That D. It 3. On hearing that her husband died in the earthquake, the young woman . A. burst into tears B. burst out crying C. burst into crying D. both A and B 4. He didn t have a job for months, but the end he found work as a waiter. A. at B. on C. in D. to 5. How many people were in the acci

3、dent. A. injured B. damaged C. wounded D. harmed 6. The shop manage always says to her assistants, polite to our customers. “ We can never be A. so B. more C. too D. that 7. His friends ignored his advice, A. as if B. since they knew it to be helpful. C. even if D. so that 8. Mr Wilson didnt believe

4、 that two-thirds of his childrens spare time wasted watching TV. A. are B. is C. were D. was in the coal mine gas 9. At least 203 miners were killed, 22 and 13 explosion. A. injured; trapping B. injured; trapped C. injuring; trapping D. injuring; trapped 10. It was a story, and we all got . A. shock

5、ing; shocking C. shocking; shocked B. shocked; shocked D. shocked; shocking 11. -Is there good news from your friend. -Yes, many valuables have been in the working site. A. come out B. worked out C. dug out D. brought out 12. He is trying to shelter his student criticism. A. from B. off C. to D. out

6、 13. Im honest to enjoy you speak to your parents and other old people. A. the way B. the way in that 1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - C. the way which D. the way of which 14. Who is the girl stands in the front of our classroom. A. who B. whom C. that D. which 15. Ive got s

7、omething important to tell you . A. just now B. right out C. right away D. all right 16. The boy seems a lot of books, for he knows so much. A. that he has read B. to read C. has read D. to have read 17. Do you know the reason _ he didnt turn up.Athat Bwhy C for Dwhich 18. The building used to be sp

8、lendid but now it is . A. in ruins B. in the ruin C. with the ruin D. by ruin 19. Luckily, wed bought a road map, without we would have lost our way. A. it B. that C. this D. which 20. -I m terribly sorry that I missed your birthday party. I just completely forgot.- A. thats all right B. take it eas

9、yC. don t mention it D. thats right 21. Peoples _ of life has greatly improve d since the reform and opening-up policy 政策 was carried out in China. A. quantity B. quality C. activity D. reality 22. Kitty is a warm-hearted girl, and she is always _ to help those who are in trouble. A. upset B. concer

10、ned C. willing D. stubborn 23. Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago. A. that B. where C. which D. the one 24. Dr Bethune worked in China as a doctor and fought _ the Japanese invaders during World War II. A. with B. in C. for D. against 25. The freezing point is the temperature _ water chan

11、ges into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 26. Dr Sun Yat-sen founded the first Republic in China, and he strongly believed in the three _: nationalism; peoples rights; peoples livelihood.A. principles B. ideas C. leaders D. heroes 27. Can you read the sign, sir. No smoking is allow

12、ed in the lift. _. A. Never mind B. Don t mention it C. Sure, I dont smoke D. Pardon me28. The manager devotes all his spare time _ the violin. 2 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. to practise C. in practising B. to practising D. for practising 29. Is that the reason _ you ar

13、e in favour of the suggestion. A. which B. what C. why D. that 30. There are 20 boys and 20 girls in our class, that is to say, the number of boys and girls in our class is _. A. exact B. right C. equal D. proper 31. When Mandela and the ANC _ in 1993, the government faced a lot of difficulty. A. ca

14、me up B. came to power ” said C. set down D. set up 32. Could I use your computer for a few moments, please. _. Im not using it now.A. Come on B. It depends C. Go ahead D. That s great33. “ Never _. You know, nothing is impossible to a willing heart,A. hide away B. give in C. lose heart D. blow up 3

15、4. Mandela was _ to five years government. hard labour for encouraging violence against the A. reported B. given C. realized D. sentenced 35. Only _ as an interpreter _ how important it was to grasp English. A. when did I work; I realized B. when did I work; did I realize C. when I worked; I realize

16、d D. when I worked; did I realize .完型 填空In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, only to 1 that the building was 2 . After t

17、he unforgettable shock, he 3 the promise he had made to his son, “ No m4 , Ill always be there for you.” And tears began to his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his 6 to his son. He rushed there and started 7 the ruins. As he was digging, other hel

18、pless parents arrived, 8 , “ It s too late. Theyre all dead. 9 , face reality, theres nothing you can do.” To each parent he respond10 , “ Are you going to help me now.” No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone. Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know 1

19、1 himself, “ Is my boy 12 or is he dead.” He dug for 8 3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - hours 12hours 24hours 36hours then, in 13 hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his sons 14 . He screamed his sons name,“ ARMAND.” He heard back, “ Dad, it me, Dad. I told the othe

20、r kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you 15 me and 16 you saved me, theyd be saved. You promised, No matter what happens, Ialways be there for you. You did it, Dad. ”“ Whats going on there.” the father asked.“ There are 14 of us left 17 33, Dad. We scared, 18 , thirty and thankfu

21、l youre here. When the building collapsed, it made 19 , and it saved us.”“ Come out, boy.”“ No, Dad. Let the other kids out first, 20 I know youll get me. No matter what happens, I know youll always be there for me1. A. know B. discover C. think D. realize 2. A. as flat as a pancake B. as high as a

22、mountain C. as strong as an ox D. as weak as a kitten 3. A. memorized B. forgot C. kept D. remembered 4. A. what B. how C. which D. who 5. A. fill B. flow C. come D. burst 6. A. picture B. promise C. present D. encourage 7. A. digging B. digging though C. digging out D. digging into 8. A. to say B.

23、said C. and saying D. saying 9. A. Come out B. Come again C. Come on D. Come off 10. A. word B. sound C. row D. line 11. A. for B. of C. by D. to 12. A. live B. living C. alive D. lively 13. A. 38 B. the 38 C. 38 th D. the 38 th 14. A. breath B. voice C. noise D. tone 15. A. will save B. would save

24、C. save D. would have saved 16. A. when B. because C. even if D. though 17. A. for B. behind C. out of D. over 18. A. excited B. happy C. hungry D. sad 19. A. a promise B. space C. room D. a triangle 20. A. because B. though C. when D. even though . 阅读 懂得Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake c

25、apitals of the world Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey-rats will soon be mans new best friends.What happens after an earthquake. We send in rescue dogs. Why. Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they canget into small spaces. So now

26、a new research project is using a smaller animals to save 4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - lives: the rats. How does it work. First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the ratbrain gives a signal 信号. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the

27、 rescuer follows the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is aliThat rat has smelled that person. Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, around. Rats are good at t

28、hat.“ Robots noses don t work well when there are” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicktrain than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity.The “ rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “ It would be fantastic. A rat

29、 could get into spaces we couldnt get to, anout of it wasnt safe. Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building but only after an earthquake, of course. 1. In the world earthquake capitals, rats will become mancan . A. take the place of man s rescue jobs B. f

30、ind the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings C. serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings D. get into small spaces s best friends because they 2. From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by . A. the noise made by the rat B. the rats

31、 unusual behavior C. the signal sent by the radio on the rats backD. the smell given off by the person 3. In doing rescue jobs, . A. rats smell better than dogs B. dogs dont need to be trained to sm ell people C. robots sense of smell can be affected by other smells around D. rats can see in the dar

32、k and are smaller than robots 4. Rats have all the following advantages except that . A. they are more fantastic than other animals B. they are less expensive to train than dogs C. they dont need electricity D. they are small and can get into small places 5. After reading the passage we know . A. at

33、 present rats have taken the place of dogs in searching for people “ rat project has been completed B. the C. people are now happy to see a rat in a building D. now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescue B About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women a

34、re 5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman. There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think tha

35、t red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green a strange world indeed. Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are

36、 millions of very small things called “ cones” . These help us to see in a bright light andifference between colors. There are also millions of “ rods ” , but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color. Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to

37、 yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even

38、learn more about the invisible colors around us. 6. The passage is mainly about _. A. color and its surprising effects. B. women being luckier than men C. danger caused by color blindness D. color blindness 7. According to the passage, with the help of the A. tell different shapes C. kill mosquitoes

39、 “ cones” , we can_ B. see in a weak light D. tell orange from yellow 8. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women. A. Women are more careful. B. There are fewer color-blind women C. Women are fonder of driving than men. D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking. 9. Which of the sta

40、tements about the color- blind is true. A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color. B. None of them can see deep red. C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green. D. All of them see everything in shades of green. 10. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a

41、 _. A. red light B. yellow light C. blue light D. green light 单词拼写：1.When she heard the news that her husband was killed in the accident, she _ （爆发）into tears. 2. After the earthquake, the whole city was in _ （废墟） . 3. An accident happened. Luckily, nobody was _（受伤） . 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8

42、 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 4. In some countries, especially in some poor countries, women are not really _（公平）to men. 5. The worked made great efforts to _ （营救） the people who were trapped underground. 6. He received a sum of money, but he didnt want to _（接受） it. 7. The students in our school have _

43、 （组织）many clubs for themselves. 8. The air in the countryside is much _ （新奇）than that in the city. 9. _（判定）from his accent, we know he comes from the west. 10. Its my great _（荣幸）to be invited to give a speech （演讲）to you. 11.We should pay more attention to the _ （质量）as well as the quantity. 12.He is

44、always _ （愿意）to help anyone who is in _ （麻烦） . 13. They dont want to solve the problem with _ peaceful way. （暴力） . Instead, they hope to solve it in a 14. If he gets that _ 职位）, I think he can do it well. 15. If it _ （连续）to rain for some days, the crops would be destroyed. 短文改错I went to see film aft

45、er supper. On my way to the cinema, I met an old English woman, she had lost her way. I gave up the chance to see the film, walking towards her and took her to her hotel. While go there, I told her great change had taken place in the past few years and she told me anything about Britain and her family.