2022年重庆一中初二下半期试题英语&答案.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 重庆一中八年级下13-14 学年度英语半期考试全卷共十个大题总分值： 150 分考试时间： 120 分钟I听力题省略. 单项挑选； 每题 1 分,共 20 分 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；21. Hey, everybody. Don t be _ during the exam. We re sure you ll make it. A. excited B. strange C. nervous D. serious 22. It s difficult for stud

2、ents to get into _ university without _ hard work. A. an; / B. an; a C. a; / D. a; a 23. Could you please _ the news to others. I don t want a third person to know it. A. tell B. not to tell C. not tell D. don t tell 24. With no _, we can t make a fire to keep warm. A. light B. rain C. woods D. matc

3、hes 25. I think _ homework is a bad habit. A. copy others B. copying the other s C. copying other s D. copying others26. When the US First Lady, Michelle Obama, visited China _ the first time, Chinese people gave her a warm welcome. A. at B. in C. on D. for 27. Whatever you do, don t _ studying. It

4、s the most important thing in our lives. A. give up B. give away C. give in D. give out 28. It s _ good advice that _ people disagree. A. such a; few B. such; few C. such; a few D. so; few 29. The little girl _ against her father s back and fell _ quickly. A. lied; asleep B. lies; asleep C. lay; asl

5、eep D. lay; sleep 30. Writing letters is a good way for both children and parents to communicate. _, but it takes too much time . A. I hope so B. I hope not C. I dont think so D. I think so 31. Jim ,when I _ Chongqing, could you pick me up at the airport. A. return B. return to C. return back to D.

6、back to 32. Linda was reading in her room _ her mother was cooking in the kitchen. A. while B. when C. the minute D. if 33. Would you like a cup of tea or coffee. _. Id like a glass of water.A. Neither B. Both C. None D. Either 34. My parents always _ me _ everything possible to help me study well.

7、A. offer; with B. give; about C. provide; with D. provide; for 35. They found _ difficult _ everyone satisfied with the result. A. it s; to make B. it; to make C. it was; make D. it; made 36. Too much homework makes students tired _ they don t want to take any after-school classes. A. until B. so C.

8、 although D. because 37. Love brings people closer together_ difficulty. A. at time of B. at times of C. in time of D. in times of 1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 38. In January, 2022, Li Na _ the Canadian tennis player and _ the Australia Open Match. A. beat; win B. beat;

9、won C. beated; won 39. Could you tell me what _ at this time yesterday. I was in the library reading books. D. won; beat A. you did B. you are doing C. were you doing D. you were doing 40. The _ you explain the word, the _ I can understand it. A. more clearly; easier B. more clearly; more easier C.

10、more clear; more easily . 完型填空；每题 1 分,共 10 分D. more clearly; more easily 依据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；Zhang Jing came back home and found there were some guests in the living room 41 with his parents. 42 greeting them, he walked to his room and shut the door loudly. His

11、parents and the guests all looked embarrassed 尴尬的 . “ I felt unhappy that day,” Zhang Jing said. “I didn t want to smile or talk to anyone.”Zhang s attitude态度 is 43 of “chunibyo中二症 ”. Chunibyo is a Japanese word. It means the syndrome综合症 of eighth-graders. People with chunibyo are self-centered and

12、hardly think of other people feelings. What 44 chunibyo. Doctors say that when students reach to puberty 青春期 , they want to show they re different and independent. Some students may overdo it. Family education is 45 reason. Zhang Jing mother said that Zhang is the only child in the family, so she ba

13、bies him very much. This makes Zhang feel that the whole family 46 move around him. This idea can get students into trouble. Wu Li said she 47 like giving orders and refuse to listen to others. Later she became unpopular in her class and felt lonely. The personality may further affect影响 students fam

14、ily life and future s work, said doctors. 48 the problem, students can ask parents, teachers or elderly friends for help. Wu Li told her problems to her parents. “They talked to me and helped me understand that everyone needs attention关注. I shouldnt always 49 myself,” she said. Doctors also advise t

15、hat students should join in more group activities. Do not be always comparing 50 others and learn to put yourselves in other people s shoes. 41. A. talk B. talked C. talking D. were talking 42. A. Didn t B. No C. With D. Without 43. A. typical B. unusual C. fair D. special 44. A. explains B. causes

16、C. happens D. decides 45. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 46. A. could B. should C. may D. have to 47. A. use to B. used to C. is used to D. was used to 48. A. Solving B. To solve C. Solve D. Solved 49. A. think up B. think by C. think of D. think out 50. A. and B. with C. to D. as . 阅读懂得

17、；每题 2 分,共 30 分阅读以下材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；A It s a time of shock and sadness for Chinese people. On March 1, eight people attacked袭2 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 击 a train station in Kunming, Yunnan. They killed 29 people and hurt more than 140 others.

18、 It was a terrorist attack. Police shot 射击 dead four of the attackers and caught the other four . Police believe that a terrorist group from Xinjiang made this attack. The attackers will be brought to justice 法律制裁 . The government has also taken action to make public places safer. For example, there

19、 are policemen now standing at the gates of some schools in Kunming. There are also more security 安全 checks at bus stations, train stations and airports. What should we do if we are in danger. The Ministry of Public Security gave people some advice on its official micro blog on March 2. If there s a

20、n explosion爆炸 , lie on the floor and try not to breathe in the smoke. Let go of your bag and find a place around you to hide隐藏. If you see a dangerous-looking person, don t look into his or her eyes. Don t let them know you re following them. Don t make them angry. Hide your mobile phone and send sh

21、ort messages to the police when possible. 51. _ people were dead in the terrorist attack in Kunming on March 1. C.37 D. 140 A. 29 B. 33 52. From the third paragraph, we know that Kunming is now _ before. A. safer than B. more dangerous than C. more important than D. the same as d better _. 53. When

22、you see a dangerous-looking person, you A. look into his or her eyes B. make them angry C. shout loudly for help from others when you are following them. D. hide your mobile phone and send short messages to the police when possible. B Do you often see students drop their food on the floor in the din

23、ing hall. Or do you ever have such a thinking of dropping some food on the floor but still want to eat it. If someone sees you drop the food, he or she might shout, “5-second rule.” This so-called rule says food is OK to eat if you pick it up in five seconds or less. But is that true. Doctors tested

24、 the rule with some students. They found that if students dropped the food on the floor for five seconds or less, it is less likely 可能的 to have bacteria细菌 in it. Doctors tried a lot of foods like bread, cookies, noodles, etc. to see how much bacteria they had when he touch the floor. They also allow

25、ed the food to lie on different kinds of flooring for 3 seconds to 30 seconds. Not surprisingly, the longer the food was on the floor, the more bacteria it had. And the different kinds of floor also had an effect 影响 . It is least likely for food to pick up bacteria on carpet地毯 , while most likely on

26、 tile 瓷砖 after more than 5 seconds. The test also found that the wetter the food, the more likely it was to pick up bacteria. Although most people are happy to follow the 5-second rule, eat food dropped on the floor still carries a bacteria risk. “ Itvery much depends on which bacteria are on the fl

27、oor at the time,” said the doctor. 54. The “5-second rule” means that _. A. people often shout at someone for 5 seconds when they drop food on the floor B. food will go bad when people drop it on the floor for 5 seconds or less C. food is OK to eat when you pick it up off the floor in less than 5 se

28、conds D. its better not to eat food dropped on the floor more than 5 seconds 55. Doctors tested the rule to find out _. A. if the “ 5-second rule” is true B. which food is safe to eat 3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - C. which food students like to drop most D. if different k

29、inds of flooring have different bacteria 56. The bacteria risk of the dropped food does NOT depend on _. A. what the food is B. what the bacteria are C. how much food is on the floor D. how much water the food has 57. We can learn from the article_. A. the food won t have any bacteria if we pick it

30、up in less than 5 seconds B. the food dropped on the carpet has the most bacteria C. it s safer to eat food dropped on the tile than on the carpet D. Noodles pick up more bacteria than bread when they re dropped on the floor at the same time WhatC s the most important thing for you to have in your l

31、ife. Somebody thinks it s hard-work, while others may say money, love or luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically 按字母表的次序 and use numbers to show each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18

32、+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money. It can either. Then what else. Don t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your

33、life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude态度.Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark. s Different attitudes lead to导致different ways of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one

34、will have a change for the better after one changes oneattitude. When you change your attitude and became friendly to others, you ll meet more smiling faces to you. In the same way, if you take a positive积极地 attitude to failure 失 败,you ll find it s also rewarding回报 though you may lose something. 58.

35、 Of the following words, _ has the highest mark. A. knowledge B. hard-work C. luck D. money 59. According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _. A. ask for help from others B. solve them on your own C. change your attitude D. wait for others to help you 60. According to

36、 the writer, attitude _. A. is being friendly to others B. is the way of looking at things or doing things C. is a change for the better D. must cause you to lose something 61. From the passage we can learn that _. A. different attitudes come from different ways of life B. attitude can solve every p

37、roblem in our lives C. failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude D. the word “ attitude has the highest mark of all the English words D A new word diaosi has become so popular that we can see it everywherefrom online forums to blogs. Many people call themselves diaosi. How

38、ever, why is the word so popular that it has become a cultural phenomenon文化现象 . 4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - In fact, the word first came from Baidu Tiebar of a soccer player called Li Yi. There, fans of Li are called . They not only talk about soccer but also complain埋怨

39、 about their lives, work and so on. His fans are known for their impolite and dirty language. So people who read their posts帖子 gave them the name diaosi. The word diaosi was first made by single单身 , young men. They feel they have dead-end lives. They re not rich enough, not good-looking, and have di

40、fficulty succeeding in the work. They even don t have rich families and helpful social社会的 relations for their jobs, and most importantly, proper women to marry结婚 . I m just a diaosi, poor and plain-looking. Who will marry me. ” Nowadays, more and more young people call themselves diaosi. Why is the

41、word so welcome among many young people. For one thing, the word diaosi was made by common people. And most of them feel the same way. For another, being a diaosi gives a way for people t I mock to mock themselves and lower pressure. “ I already have little to lose, so why donmyself for fun.”The dia

42、osi phenomenon shows not just a cultural problem, but a larger social problem. Many diaosi feel they are among the lowest class阶层 of the society. They even stop trying to improve their lives. Our country doesn t offer them a good way to improve themselves at work. “ The pressure of marriage makes th

43、em even more worried.” Ke Qianting, a professor at Tsinghua University, said. Many of those young men call themselves diaosi, since they cant find a proper woman to marry. They have a strong feeling of loss.”62. The word diaosi first appeared _. A. on the Internet blog B. in Baidu Tiebar C. in the n

44、ewspaper C. on TV 63. The word diaosi becomes so popular because _. A. many young people feel the same way B. young people want to mock themselves as a way to lower stress C. it s cool to be a diaosi D. both A and B 64. The underlined word “mock” probably means _ in Chinese. 65. Which of the followi

45、ng is NOT true about diaosi. A. They re mostly single young people. B. They don t have a good job. C. It s hard for them to find a proper woman to marry. D. They try hard to make their lives better. 第 II 卷共 60 分请将第 II 卷各题的答案用钢笔或圆珠笔书写在答题卷上,不得在试卷上直接作答；. 任务型阅读；每题 2 分,共 6 分阅读下文并答复以下问题；“It s better to tr

46、avel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books,” said the US First Lady Michelle Obama in Beijing on March 22. Mrs. Obama, with her mother and two daughters made their first trip to China from March 20-26. They went to Beijing, Xi an and Chengdu. In a speech at Peking University, Mrs. Obama encouraged 勉励 students to study abroad 5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -