2022年阅读题型一完形填空.docx

《2022年阅读题型一完形填空.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年阅读题型一完形填空.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 阅读题型篇阅读题型一 完形填空完形填空题在中考英语试卷中一般占总分的10%15%；测试目的主要是综合考查考生对各方面语言学问的灵活运用才能；综合语法和词汇学问,是对英语学问的综合运用才能的考查,要求考生通读全文,把握文章大意,运 用词汇、语法学问,挑选正确答案,使文章意思通顺、结构完整；讨论近几年中考试题可以发觉以下命题趋势：完形填空题考查趋势明显地由局部懂得向整体懂得转移；试题考点削减了对单句层次的考查,明显增加了考查 语篇的试题；设题角度多是对上下文乃至全篇的懂得；多考查动词、名词、形容词、副词等实词,此外仍有状语从句的连接词、词组搭配及常

2、用的词语、冠词、不定 代词等；20222022 年广西各地中考试题分析表地区体裁南宁柳州玉林贵港桂林百色来宾梧州贺州河池钦州年份2022 记叙记叙记叙记叙谈论记叙记叙记叙应用记叙说明2022 记叙记叙记叙谈论说明记叙应用记叙说明记叙说明2022 记叙记叙记叙说明应用说明谈论记叙记叙记叙记叙1重视首句,把握开篇 完形填空一般无标题,首句通常不挖空,是完整的一句；细读首句,可判定文章体裁,同时可推测文章的主旨 和大意；2通读全文,把握大意 解题前,要快速通读全文,明白文章的基本内容和整体结构；第一要跳过空白处,通读全文,遇到对意思懂得不透的地方时, 仍要快速阅读下去,不要把时间铺张在对个别字句的推

3、敲上,应全力以赴捕获可能获得的全部信息,尽快明白文章大意,弄清晰文章中涉及的“ W” ,即：who 人物 ,what 大事 ,when 时间 ,where 地点 ,why 原因,whose相互关系 ；切忌看一空填一空,以免断章取义,误会作者的本意；3瞻前顾后,逐步填空“ 瞻前顾后 ”,即答题时要回忆上一句,兼顾下一句；假如一句中有两个空白处待填,在初定答案时要“ 双管齐下 ” ,在两处同时试填,然后通读全句,通过择优法或排除法最终确定答案；4抓住关键词,依据上下文解题 解题时,要善于发觉文章中起重要作用的关键词、短语或句子,以便精确明白所提问题的特定语境以及语篇中 的内在关系,做到言之有据；比

4、如文章的第一句、每段的第一句和最终一句等,它们往往是全文或全段的主题句,通过它们可以知道文章的题材、大意、时间、人物和大事等；5复读全文,验证答案 把填好的短文通读一遍,将不合题意的答案调整或修改；假如实在无法确定,可以作推理性推测,不行舍弃不 填；进行核查同时留意以下三点：1上下文的一样性：即时态语态的一样；代词、名词、单复数的一样；2语法和惯用法及习惯搭配,甚至从语感入手,看是否符合上下文的规律；3段与段、句与句之间的连接是否连贯； 记叙篇A2022 南宁 Some people like to put their life in order.They are never late for

5、 work,they return their books to the library on time ,they _1_ peoples birthdays and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive.Mr.Robinson is _2_ a person. Mr.Robinson works at a bank and lives alone.His sister lives in the next town with her husband,and her son,Jack.Mr.Robinson doesnt visit his s

6、ister or her _3_ from one year to the next ,but he _4_ Christmas cards to them,and 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - he hasnt forgotten each one of Jacks 20 birthdays. Last week Mr.Robinson drove home from the bank at the _5_ time,driving neither too slow nor too fast.He parked

7、 his car where he _6_ parked it , out of the way of other cars and he went into the house to make _7_ evening meal.Just then there was a knock _8_ the door.Mr.Robinson opened the door and found a policeman standing on the doorstep. “ What have I _9_ wrong ？” Mr.Robinson asked himself in surprise,“Ha

8、ve I driven on the wrong side of the road. Has there been any trouble at the _10_？ Have I forgotten to pay an important bill ？”“ Hello , Uncle,” said the policeman,“My names Jack！” 1.A.forget B refuseCremember Dfind 2.A.so BsuchClike Das 3.A.friend B family C mother Dfather 4.A.collects Basks Csends

9、 Dhangs 5.A.usual Bcertain Cother Dbusy 6.A.never BsometimesCalways Dhardly 7.A.our Btheir Cher Dhis 8.A.down Bout Con Dby 9.A.driven BdoneCparked Dopened 10.A.doorstep BtownC library Dbank B2022 柳州 My friend Jack always had accidents.He did not_1_ attention to what he was doing. A few months ago ,_

10、2_ car hit him while he was on his way home from school.The driver was tired, _3_ he did not see Jack.And Jack was talking on _4_ mobile phone and was riding in the middle of the road.The car hit him.He _5_ his leg and was in hospital for over a month. Last week,he was not looking_6_ he was going as

11、 usual.As a result ,he fell into a hole _7_ the park.Some _8_ people in the park helped him climb out of the hole and then took him to hospital._9_, he did not break an arm or a leg this time.At the hospital , the _10_ gave him some medicine and then he went home. After the two accidents ,Jack chang

12、ed a lot.Now he is very careful. 1.A.cost Btake Cpay 2.A.a Ban C the 3.A.as Bso Ctill 4.A.he Bhim Chis 5.A.broke Bjumped Ccarried 6.A.why Bwhere Cwhen 7.A.on Bin Cunder 8.A.bad Brude Ckind 9.A.Luckily BCertainly CLoudly 10.A.doctor Bdrivers Cfarmer C2022 百色 Last Monday ,a strong man growing a beard

13、胡须 arrived at Mr.Lis gold shop by taxi.He told the driver to _1_He went into the shop and said,“Hand over your money ！”Mr.Li was busy putting some goods 货物 on the shelf and he didnt hear him clearly.He turned and asked ,“ _2_ can I do for you ,Sir？”“ I told you to give me your money.I have got a gun

14、 in my handbag ！”Mr.Li gave him all his money.While the strong man was putting the money into his handbag,Mr.Li took out his own gun from behind.Seeing this , the strong man ran out of the shop with Mr.Li _3_ him. The strong man jumped into the waiting taxi as Mr.Li shouted,“ Its a robbery 抢劫 . Stop

15、 ！” The taxi driver thought Mr.Li wanted to _4_ him.So he jumped out of his taxi with his hands _5_Then the strong man _6_ with his gun in his hand and pointed it at Mr.Li.Mr.Li pointed his gun at the strong man,too.For almost a minute ,they stood face to face and gun to gun,but _7_ of them fired ,b

16、ecause they had toy guns. Suddenly the strong man _8_ his gun and ran down the street away.He stopped a passing car and asked for a 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - ride.The two men in the car were _9_ to take him along.They were policemen.They gave him a ride straight to _10_

17、 1.A.drive away Blook outC help him Dwait for him 2.A.What BHowC When DWhere 3.A.running after Blooking forC shouting at Dshooting at 4.A.beat BsaveCrob Dhelp 5.A.in BoffC up Ddown 6.A.drove away Bgot outC ran away D got in 7.A.both BallCeither D neither 8.A.dropped B stoppedCfound Dfired 9.A.angry

18、BhappyCsad Dworried 10.A.his home B the hospitalChis office Dthe police station D2022 贵港 When I was in a primary school ,I argued with a boy in my class.I forget what the argument was about ,but I will never forget the_1_I learned that day. I thought that I was right and he was wrong ,_2_ he thought

19、 that I was wrong and he was right.The teacher _3_to teach us a very important lesson.She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on _4_ In the middle of her desk was a large ,round ball.I could _5_see that was black.She asked the boy what color the

20、 ball was. “ White ,” he answered. I couldnt _6_he said the ball was white ,while it was obviously 明显地 black. Another argument started _7_us.This time it was about the _8_of the ball.The teacher told us to change the places and then asked me what color the ball was.I answered,“White. ” It was a ball

21、 with_ 9_differently colored sides ,and from his side it was white.Only from my side it was black. Sometimes we need to _10_problems from the other persons opinion in order to truly understand his or her opinion. 1.A.story BlessonCaccident Dplan 2.A.but BbecauseCunless Dso 3.A.discussed BtoldC asked

22、 D decided 4.A.the others BothersCthe other Dother 5.A.hardly BclearlyC loudly Dquietly 6.A.hear BdependCbelieve Danswer 7.A.across BagainstCinside Dbetween 8.A.color BsizeCshape D height 9.A.four BthreeCone Dtwo 10.A.look at B look afterC look like Dlook forward to 说明篇A2022 钦州 Qinzhou is my hometow

23、n.It lies on the south coast of China. _1_ it is not big,most people know this beautiful place.It is _2 _ “The Home of Dolphins”Qinzhou has a long history.There are two famous national against the enemy bravely.We are very proud of them. _3_ .They are Feng Zicai and Liu Yongfu.They fought In the pas

24、t 10 years,my hometown has changed _4_ in many ways.The biggest change is the _5_ .The air is fresh and the streets are clean.Many people dont live in the _6_ houses anymore.They have moved into the new tall buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life.Builders have _7_ thousands of buildings of

25、different styles.I think this change is _8_ because it has made Qinzhou become more beautiful. To be honest,everything has changed _9_ my hometown.I think you should think about _10_ the beautiful city.Im sure you will love it. 名师归纳总结 1.A.Because B So CAlthough DIf 第 3 页,共 6 页2.A.believed Bcalled Ca

26、ccepted Dhoped 3.A.heroes Bwriters Cscientists Dartists 4.A.a little Ba few Ca lot Da bit - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 5.A.pollution Bfood Cpeople Denvironment 6.A.old Bnew Cexpensive Dcheap 7.A.given up Bstood up Cset up D got up 8.A.great Bstrange Cawful Dworse 9.A.for BaboutC to D in 10.

27、A.leaving Bvisiting Cprotecting Dmaking B2022 南宁模拟 There are many wetlands 湿地 in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are _1_ them.They are in Yancheng ,Jiangsu Province.They are _2_ for many different kinds of birds and animals.The worlds

28、_3_ Milu Deer Nature Reserve is there.More than 700 milu deer live _4_ there.There are not many red crowned cranes丹顶鹤 in the world , but every winter you can see some in the Red crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands. The temperature in the wetlands is usually _5_ too high nor too

29、low.There is a lot of rain and sunshine,too.They are really good places for wildlife.Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason _6_ we need to protect wetlands.Wetlands are important _7_ they also prevent flood 洪水 But some people want to change the wetl

30、ands to make more space for farms and buildings.This means there will be _8_ space for wildlife.So the animals and birds will be in danger. Luckily ,many people are beginning to realize the _9_ of wetlands and wildlife.Every year,on February 2nd,many activities _10_ to tell people more about wetland

31、s. 1.A.between B with Camong Dfor 2.A.houses BhomesCfamilies D rooms 3.A.large Blarger Clargest Dmuch largest 4.A.friendly Bfreely Cdangerously Dhappy 5.A.either BbothCneither D no 6.A.how BwhyC when Dwhere 7.A.so BbutCbecause Dbut 8.A.much Bmore Cmore and more Dless and less 9.A.knowledge Bculture

32、Cimportance Dnews 10.A.are held Bare made Care used Dare seen C2022 桂林 People all over the world celebrate the new year.However,not all countries celebrate in the same way ,and in some countries,the new year _1_ begin on the same date every year.It depends _2_ the seasons,the moon or the sun. Do you

33、 know how April Fools Day _3_？ In the sixteenth century in France ,the start of the new year was on April 1st.People celebrated the new year in the same way as it is today.They _4_ parties and sang into the late hours of the night.Then in 1562 ,Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar into the Christi

34、an world,and the new year fell on January 1st.Some people didnt believe the _5_ in the date ,so they still celebrated it on April 1st.Others played jokes on them and called them “April fools Today people play jokes on each other only because they want to enjoy _6_ together.Most jokes are really funn

35、y ,and people play jokes not to hurt anyone ,_7_ to find happiness.One _8_ joke of Americans on April Fools Day is pointing down to a friends shoe and saying “Your shoelace鞋带 is untied. ” School children like to tell a classmate that there are _9_ classes.Then if someone believes the joke,he or she

36、_10_the “April Fool！” 1.A.didnt BdontC doesnt Disnt 2.A.at B onCin Dup 3.A.comes BcomingCcome Dcame 4.A.hold BheldCwere held Dwill hold 5.A.change BchanceCcause Dcustom 6.A.theirs BtheirC them Dthemselves 7.A.but BandCso Das 8.A.often BunusualC common Dunlikely 9.A.any BnoC not Dsome 名师归纳总结 第 4 页,共

37、6 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 10.A.will call BcallsCwill be called Dis called 应用篇A2022 贺州 One day ,when your mother gets older and older, will you dislike her more words and her bad health. Here is a mothers letter to her_1_ Lets read it and see whats moving you. Dear son,When I grow old

38、one day , please be_2_ to me and try to understand me.If I get dirty when eating or if I cant_3_ myself, help me.Remember the hours I spent teaching you .If I say some things again and again when I speak to you,please_4_me.When you were_5_,I had to read you the same story again and again_6_ you went

39、 to sleep.When my tired legs do not let me walk ,give me your_7_ I did the same when you started walking.When I come near to you ,you should be next to me , try to understand me and help me_8_ I did when you were a baby.When I am ill,you should look_9_me well ,just like I took good care of you day a

40、nd night.Please spend more time_10_ with me when you are free.Ill pay you by a smile and love. I love you , son. Your mother,Mary 1.A.daughter Bson Cmother Dfather 2.A.angry BseriousC good Dexcited 3.A.dress BwearCput on Dbe in 4.A.listen Blisten to Chear Dlook 5.A.old ByoungC big D tired 6.A.until

41、BwhenCafter Dthat 7.A.head BhandCleg D foot 8.A.as BwhileC though Djust 9.A.for BoutC up Dafter 10.A stay Bto stayCstaying D stayed B2022 贵港模拟 According to a new survey , students safety has become a big problem.Many students are injured or killed in _1_ kinds of accidents. Here is some advice for y

42、oung students on how to _2_ danger. If you are robbed 被抢劫 ,keep calm.If you can not cry for help or run away ,give the robber 强盗 your money.Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the _3_later. Suppose you are in a traffic accident.If a car _4_ you ,you should remember the car number.If

43、it is a bicycle ,try to call your parents before you let the rider go.This is _5_you dont know how seriously you are hurt. If it is raining heavily and there is lighting 闪电 , dont stay in _6_ places and stay away from trees. When there is a fire in a building ,get away as fast as you _7_Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit 出口Dont take the_8_ If someone is drowning 溺水 and you cant swim ,dont get into the water.Try _9_ best to ask for help. Remember that danger is _10_ as far away as you think.Take care of yourself at all times. 名师归纳总