2021高考英语一轮复习提能训练-Unit-4-Body-language(附解析)新人教版必修42.doc

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1、【人教广东版创新设计】2021高考英语一轮复习提能训练Unit 4Body language.词语填空用所给单词的适当形式填空。It is good _1_ for an Arab to stand _2_ to his friend when they are talking _3_ English people do not like to _4_ too close to one another _5_ there is a reason. It could be very interesting to _6_ an Arab and an Englishman talking toge

2、ther. The Arab _7_ is friendly will stand close to his friend，but the Englishman will move back in _8_ to keep a certain distance _9_.When they finish their talk，the two may be quite a distance away from the place _10_ they were standing.答案：1.manners2.close3.But4.be5.unless6.watch7.who8.order9.away1

3、0.where.词汇运用1They meet at _(一家大宾馆) with local business people.2They will be meeting with people _(代表) the Chinese government.3Children are always _(对好奇) the unknown world.4Do you know _(最正确方法) to studying a foreign language?5Can you _(表达自己) in English?6We got there on time on the 9：40 _(直达快车)7_(十分可能

4、) well be in Spain at this time next year.8Body language _(非常普遍)，and not all members of all cultures behave the same way.9You should try to _(防止开车去市中心) at this time of the day.10He is lucky enough to _(逃脱了惩罚)11They finally _(达成一致) about the plan at the meeting.答案：1.a major hotel2.who represent3.curi

5、ous about4.the best approach5.express yourself6express(train)7.Its very likely that8.is very general9.avoid driving to the city center10avoid being punished/avoid punishment11.reached an agreement.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Charles Lindbergh is probably one of the bes

6、tknown people in the history of flight.He was _1_hero of the world.Yet，years later，he _2_(accuse)as an enemy of his country.He had what is called a “storybook marriage and family life，_3_he suffered a terrible family tragedy.Charles Lindbergh，_4_(bear)in the city of Detroit，Michigan，or February 4th,

7、1902，grew up on a farm in Minnesota._5_mother was a school teacher.His father was a lawyer _6_later became a United States Congressman.The family spent ten years in Washington DC，_7_Mister Lindbergh served in the Congress.Young Charles studied mechanical engineering for _8_time at the University of

8、Wisconsin.But he did not like _9_(sit)in a classroom.So，after oneandonehalf years，he left the university.He traveled around the country on a motorcycle.He settled in Lincoln，Nebraska.He took his first flying lessons there and passed the test to become a _10_(fly)But he had to wait one year before he

9、 could fly alone.1解析：不定冠词，泛指一个英雄。答案：a2解析：一般过去时的被动语态。答案：was accused3解析：并列连词表示转折。答案：but4解析：过去分词作定语。答案：born5解析：形容词性物主代词，代表Charles Lindbergh的所有格。答案：His6解析：连词who引导定语从句修饰先行词lawyer。答案：who7解析：连词while引导时间状语从句。答案：while8解析：习惯用法：for a time暂时；一度。答案：a9解析：动名词或不定式作宾语。习惯用法：like doing/to do sth.喜欢做。答案：sitting/to sit1

10、0解析：构词法：动词加后缀派生知名词。答案：flier.阅读理解My dad loved pennies，especially those with the elegant stalk(茎) of wheat curving around each side of the ONE CENT on the back. Those were the pennies he grew up with during the Depression(大萧条)As a kid，I would go for walks with Dad，spying coins along the waya penny her

11、e，a dime(一角硬币) there. Whenever I picked up a penny，hed ask，“Is it a wheat？ It always thrilled him when we found one of those special coins produced between 1909 and 1958，the year of my birth.One gray Sunday morning in winter，not long after my fathers death in 2021，I was walking down Fifth Avenue，fee

12、ling bereft. I found myself in front of the church where Dad once worked. I was warmly shown in and led to a seat. Hearing Dads favorite “A Mighty Fortress Is Our God，I burst into tears. Wed sung that at his funeral.After the service，I shook the pastors(牧师) hand and stepped onto the sidewalkand ther

13、e was a penny. I bent to pick it up，turned it over，and sure enough，it was a wheat. A 1944，a year my father was serving on a ship in the South Pacific.That_started_it. Suddenly wheat pennies began turning up on the sidewalks of New York everywhere. I got most of the important years: his birth year，my

14、 moms birth year，the year he graduated from college，the year he met my mom，the year they got married，the year my sister was born. But alas，no 1958 wheat pennymy year，the last year they were made.The next Sunday，after the service，I was walking up Fifth Avenue and spotted a penny in the middle of a cr

15、ossing. Oh，no，it was a busy street；cabs were speeding byshould I risk it? I just had to get it.A wheat! But the penny was worn，and I couldnt read the date. On arriving home，I took out my glasses and took it to the light. There was my birthday!I found 21 wheat pennies on the streets of Manhattan in t

16、he year after my father died，and I dont think thats a coincidence.【文章大意】 父亲非常热爱硬币，特别是对那些带有麦穗图案的一分钱硬币更是情有独钟，这究竟是为什么呢？1The writers father loved pennies with wheat because _.Awhen he first saw it，he began to love itBwhen he saw the wheat，he thought of his time during the DepressionCwhen he was young，he

17、 had a lot of pennies with wheatDwhen he was a child，he never got a coin with wheat解析：考查细节理解。根据第一段第二句话可知B项正确。A项并没有说明原因；C项明显不正确；D项太绝对。答案：B2The underlined word “bereft(in Para.3) means _.Aalone BdisappointedCupset Ddiscouraged解析：考查猜想词义。因为父亲刚刚去世，所以很难过。答案：C3Which of the following statements about the au

18、thor is NOT true?AHe was born in 1958.BHe went to church because of his father.CHe once worked in a church.DHe knew the church well.解析：考查细节理解。根据第二段最后半句话，可排除A项；根据第三段前两句话，可排除B项；文中屡次提到去教堂祈祷，自然作者对教堂很熟悉，排除D项。作者并非在教堂工作，所以C项为最正确答案。答案：C4The underlined sentence (in Para.5) suggests _.Athe authors father bega

19、n to serve on a shipBthe author picked up many wheat pennies since thenCthe author began to love wheat pennies since thenDthe author started to look for wheat pennies with 1958解析：考查句意猜想。根据后文可知，就在父亲去世的这一年，作者经常在路边拾到带有麦穗的硬币，而且集全了所有重要纪念日的硬币，因此B项正确。答案：B5The best title for the passage would probably be _.

20、APennies from Heaven BMy fathers life storyCMy fathers hobby DLiving in New York解析：考查文章标题。文章最后一段讲，在父亲去世的这一年，作者集全了所有的硬币，他认为这不是巧合，而是父亲在冥冥之中指引着他，因此A项正确。答案：A.根底写作【写作内容】假设你是一名广州亚运会的志愿者，下面是关于2021年广州亚运会的根本情况，请根据以下提示写一篇短文。1第16届亚洲运动会将于2010年11月12日至27日在广州举行，本届亚运会共设42个比赛工程，是亚运会历史上比赛工程最多的一届。2广州于2004年7月1日取得亚运会的主办

21、权，是中国继北京后第二个承办亚运会的城市。3目前广州市政府正竭尽全力美化环境，改善交通，旨在举办一个特别的，令人难忘的运会。4作为一名志愿者，你打算为亚运做什么？【写作要求】1只能使用5个标准的英语句子表述以上所有内容。2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。【参考范文】As is known to all，the 16th Asian Games will be held in Guangzhou，China from November 12 to 27,2021.Its said that there will be 42 events fo

22、r the coming feast，the most events ever to be competed in the history of the Asian Games. Guangzhou successfully won the right to host the Asian Games on July 1,2021，becoming the second host city of the Asian Games after Beijing in China. To make the Asian Games more special and unforgettable，at pre

23、sent，Guangzhou government is making every effort to improve the traffic situation as well as create a beautiful environment. As a volunteer，I would be much honored if I could offer help to the foreign guests and play a part in appealing to the people to protect the environment. .读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一

24、篇150词左右的英语短文。Five years ago，David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict， he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled. Today David wears casual clotheskhaki pants and sports shirtto the office. He hardly ever w

25、ears a necktie. “Im working harder than ever， David says，“and I need to feel comfortable.More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States，the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s，many companies all

26、owed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday). This became known as “dressdown Friday or “casual Friday. “What started out as an extra onedayaweek benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing. said business consultant Maisly Jones. 【写作内容】1概括短文的内容要点，该局部的词数大约为

27、30字；2同学们对穿校服的规定有不同的看法，学生会就此组织同学们进行讨论。你准备写一篇文章参加讨论，题目是 “Should Students Be Required to Wear School Uniform on the Campus？。文章至少包含以下的内容要点，该局部的词数大约为120字。a. 你们学校是否规定要穿校服？b. 你觉得上学穿校服好还是穿便装好，为什么？【写作要求】1在作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言标准，内容适宜，篇章连贯【参考范文】Should S

28、tudents Be Required to Wear School Uniform on the Campus?David Smith，who used to wear an expensive suit to work every day，now wears casual clothes，which is allowed by more and more companies in the United States.Just like most schools，my school also requires that the students should wear school unif

29、orm on the campus. I firmly support it. For one thing，wearing school uniform，we will always remember that we are students and should behave as a student is required to. For another，with the fast development of economy of our country，more and more families are becoming better off and as a result pare

30、nts are willing to spend more on their childrens clothes，which puts pressure on those whose families are not so well off. Now as we are required to wear school uniform，we dont have to compete with each other to see who wears the clothes of a better brand，which saves us a lot of money，especially for those students the economic state of whose family is not well off. In a word，I support that students should be required to wear school uniform on the campus.