情态动词专项练习及解析.doc
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1、情态动词专项练习及解析一、选择题1 _ you give me a hand? I cant put up the poster by myself.No problem.ACouldBShouldCNeedDMust2 Ready? Lets get started, Martin. Swimming? I just _get used to it in winter.AcantBneedntCmustntDshouldnt3I must go to school today, _?No, you _.You can go as soon as you get well.Amustnt I;
2、needntBneednt I;needntCmustnt I;mustntDneednt I;mustnt4How do you like my new dress? Well, if I _ say, it is not suitable for you.AmayBmustChave toDshould5 Why didnt you tell it to me earlier? Why _ I? I want to have my own secret.AcanBmayCshouldDshall6Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before enteri
3、ng the supermarket?For your health and safety, you _ be too careful.AshouldntBcantCmustntDneednt7Hurry up, Jack! Lets cross the road as fast as possible.No, you _. Dont you see the light is still red?AcouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt8The high school entrance examination is coming! Yes, our teacher tell
4、s us we _ be too careful while taking exams.AmustntBshouldntCneedntDcant9Its of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us _ take an active part in it.AcanBmayCwouldDshould10We shouldnt throw any objects from the building. Even a small object _ cause serious injuries or death, when drop
5、ped from a great height.AmustBshouldCmayDneed11Whos singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?It _ be her. Shes having the board meeting.AcantBshouldntCmustntDneednt12When you visit a museum, some instructions should _ and wed better not _ them.Apay attention to; be againstBbe paid attention; againstCbe pa
6、id attention to; againstDbe paid attention to; be against13I _ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt14If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she _ sweep the floor every day.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt15Have you decided to take up teaching as career after gr
7、aduation? I _ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.AmustBshouldCmayDshall16-Will you be back early this evening?-Yes, but I _ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.AmayBmustCneedDwill17Weve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But
8、 still something _ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.AmustBshouldCwouldDmay18You _ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral(口头的) test.AshouldntBmustntCcantDneednt19Would you please_in that way? Thats not safe!Sorry. I wont do it any more.Anot drivingBn
9、ot to driveCno drivingDnot drive20Will my car be ready by the end of the day?It _ be, sir. Ill call if theres any problem.AmustBcouldCshallDshould21Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?Im afraid you _, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.AcanBmayCmustDneed22 What is that young lad
10、ys job? She _ be a nurse, Im not sure.AmustBmayCneedDwould23You _ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says No smoking.AneedntBmustntCcanDmay24 Listen! Tom _ be listening to the music while doing his homework. Lets go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.AshouldBcouldCwouldDmust25Must I finish all my h
11、omework today, Mum?No, you _, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.AneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt26Weve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something _ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.AmustBshouldCwouldDmay27Suzy described every detail o
12、f the accident just now.Her memory _ be completely back.AshallBneedCmustDcould28Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?Yes. But it _ be rather cold sometimes.AmustBshouldCwouldDcan29Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you _ , you will be fined according to the rules.AcanBwillCmayDmust30You _ pay t
13、oo much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad.AmustntBcantCshouldntDneednt31A hard-working man _ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _ be a hard-working man.Acant; canBmay not; mustCcant; mustDmay not; can32 Will dad arrive home at 6 oclock to have dinner with us this
14、 evening? I think he will, but he _ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.AcanBmustCneedDmay33Look at the floor, Tom! _ you watch TV while having a meal?AShouldBCouldCMustDMay34Cars _ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined.AmayBwillCcanDmust35Youve got an A in the ma
15、ths test again. You _ be good at it.AcanBmayCmustDshould36Could you tell me how to renew the library books?With pleasure. You _ come to our desk every time. Its easier to renew them online.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt37The article says that a persons animal sign decides his personality.You _ read it
16、 for fun, but dont believe in that.AcanBmustCshouldntDneednt38Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.Oh, youre so sweet. But the strawberries _ be put into the fridge for freshness.AmustBcanCmayDneed39 What do you think of the show yesterday? Some of them were really good but others _ be bet
17、ter.AwillBmustCneedDcan40 Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that. It _ be him. He is absent from school today.AneedntBshouldntCmustntDcant【参考答案】一、选择题1A解析:A【详解】句意:你能帮我一把吗?我一个人贴不起海报。没问题。考查情态动词辨析。Could能、会(用在问句中表示委婉语气);Should应该;Need需要;Must必须。根据“I cant put up the poster by myself.”可
18、知,此处表示请求,用委婉语气表达“能”帮一下吗。故选A。2A解析:A【详解】句意:准备好了吗?我们开始吧,马丁。游泳?我只是不能习惯冬天游泳。考查情态动词。cant不能;neednt不必;mustnt禁止;shouldnt不应该。根据getusedtoitinwinter“习惯冬天游泳”可知,应该是“不能”习惯冬泳,用cant,故答案选A。3B解析:B【详解】句意:今天我必须去上学,是吗?不,你不必。你可以等好点再去。考查情态动词。mustnt禁止,不要;neednt不必,没有必要。must是情态动词,意为“必须”,反意疑问句应用need构成,答语中也应用need。故选B。4C解析:C【详解】
19、句意:你觉得我的新裙子怎么样? 好吧,如果我不得不说的话,它不适合你。 考查情态动词。may可以;must必须(有义务、有必要);have to不得不(客观情况驱使);should应该。根据“if Isay, it is not suitable for you.”可知,此处表示客观情况驱使,因此用have to“不得不”。故选C。5C解析:C【详解】句意:你为什么不早点告诉我? 我为什么应该告诉你?我想要保守我自己的秘密。 考查情态动词。can能够;may可以;should应该;shall将,会。根据“Why didnt you tell it to me earlier?”及“I want
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