2023年中考英语真题及答案云南英语.docx

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1、机密2023年云南省初中学业水平考试英语 试题卷(全卷四个部分，共8页；满分100分，考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共四节，满分25分)做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 听句子，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 第二节 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的对的答

2、语。 每个句子听两遍。共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分6. A. What a pity!B. Its my pleasure.C. Thats right.7. A. Congratulations!B. Just so-so.C. Good luck.8. A. Three years ago.B. In three years.C. For three years.9. A. All right.B. Sorry to hear thatC. Never tried.10. A. Good idea.B. Well done.C. It doesnt matter.第三节 听对话，从题中所

3、给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的对的选项。每段对话听两遍，(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。11. What kind of noodles would the woman like? A. Potato noodles. BBeef noodles. C. Egg noodles.12. Whats the womans phone number? A. 436-1789. B. 463-1798. C. 463-1789.听第二段对话，回答第13 15小题。13. What are the two speakers doing now?A. Th

4、eyre talking on the phone. B. Theyre visiting Beijing. C. They are visiting the hospital.14. Who is Maria going to travel with? A. Mike. B. Mikes grandma. C. Her parents.15. What will Mike do during his summer vacation? A. Study in England. B. Travel to Beijing. C. Look after his grandma.第四节 听短文，从题中

5、所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出能完毕下列信息表格的对的选项。短文听两遍。共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Information about a talkSpeakerMr. Black, a famous 16 2Place1 17 *Time18 on Saturday eveningExperiencestravelled through 19 different countriesAboutall his experiences in 20 *16. A. actorB. studentC. writer17. A. in the libraryB. in the hallC. a

6、t a university来源:Z.xx.k.Com18. A. at 7:15B. at 7:30C. at 7:4519. A. ThreeB. fiveC. seven20. A. EnglandB. AfricaC. China第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分30分)来源:学科网第一节 词语释义(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从题中所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。21. I hope Ill travel all over the world one day. A. the next day B. in

7、 the future C. at that time D. the whole day22. Jack takes after his father. Theyre both tall and strong. A. looks like B. waits for C. takes care of D. feels excited about23. Its reported that a person throws away 50kg of food every year. We should save food. A. cooks B. takes C. eats D. wastes24.Y

8、oull have a free trip to Hong Kong! Really? Thats music to my ears. I cant wait! A. Thats good news. B. Thats beautiful music. C. Have a good time. D. Im afraid not.25. The news about the missing plane broke many peoples hearts. We hope the passengers can come back home safely. A. lost many peoples

9、lives B. cheered many people up C. made many people sad D. surprised many people第二节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、 C、 D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的对的选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。26. Eric, you look so cool with your sunglasses._A. Not really B. Its not trueC. Nothing muchD. Thank you27. My favorite _ is summer. I can s

10、wim with my friends.A. month B. dayC. seasonD. weekend28. Excuse me. Could you tell me the way _ the nearest supermarket? Go down the street and turn left. Then youll see it. A. to B. of C. in D. at来源:学.科.网29. May I take a look at your new iPad? _Here you are. A. I hope not B. Not at all C. Of cours

11、e D. No way30. If there _ no buying and selling of animals, there will be no killing in nature. A. is B. will be C. has D. will have来源:Z|xx|k.Com31.Oh, dear! Your room is untidy. Sorry, mom. Ill _. A. set it up B. clean it up C. put it up D. look it up32.What do you think of the Sochi Winter Olympic

12、 Games? _.They are exciting. A. I love them B. I cant stand them C. Sounds terrible D. I dont mind them33._sweet song it is! Yeah, its My Heart Will Go On sung by Celine Dion. A. How B. How a C. What a D. What34. We_ use mobile phones when the plane takes off A. may not B. shouldnt C. neednt D. must

13、nt35. Chinas hot words, like tuhao, dama and lianghui, _in the western media(媒体). A. use widely B. is widely used C. uses widely D. are widely used36. Kunming is really a comfortable city to live in. _.The weather is pleasant. A. So it is B. So is it C. So it does. D. So does it37. To achieve a brig

14、ht future, we should_ study hard_ keep in good health. I agree with you. A. not; but B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. either; or38.You look really tired. _?I didnt sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. How about you B. What should I doC. Whats the matter D. How are you feeling now39. Ke

15、ep on. Dont stop. The_ you climb, the_ you will see.A. highest; farthest B. highly; fartherC. high; far D. higher; farther40. Do you know_ in America?Sure. Its the third Sunday of June.A. when Fathers Day is B. how is Fathers DayC. when is Fathers Day D. how Fathers Day is第三节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

16、 从题中所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的对的选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。There was once a little monkey in the forest. He liked to 41 everyone. He jumped from tree to tree, called all the other 42 bad names and threw bananas or stones at them.One day he saw a baby elephant near the river. “Hey, baby elephant, you are so

17、 43 , and youll never catch me.” said the monkey. “ 44 do you have to laugh at me?” the baby elephant asked. “I 45 make trouble or make anyone upset.”“Its so fun.” said the monkey.The monkey 46 , jumping from tree to tree. Then he saw a turtle(乌龟) 47 with his mouth open. The monkey thought it would

18、be a lot of fun putting his finger 48 the turtles mouth. He did so, 49 the turtle shut his mouth just at that time. The monkey shouted 50 .The nice turtle woke up and let the monkey go. The monkey climbed up a tree and shouted all the way.41. A. look at B. laugh at C. smile at D. point at42. A. anim

19、als B. monkeys C. babies D. elephants43. A. quick B. smart C. slow D. ugly44. A. How B. What C. When D. Why45. A. always B. sometimes C. ever D. never46. A. came back B. fell asleep C. went away D. sat down47. A. sleeping B. playing C. living D. walking48. A. from B. off C. for D. into49. A. because

20、 B. but C. if D. so50. A. in trouble B. in peace C. in pain D. in danger第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;满分25分) ASome people think that chicken soup is good for a cold. Others believe that it is unhealthy not to eat meat. The question is, are they right?Here are some facts.For centuries, people have believed that ch

21、icken soup helps to fight a cold. Now, doctors say it may be true. They think that chicken soup has something that stops a cold from getting worse. Heat from the soup can also make a person feel better.Many people think that it is unhealthy not to have meat. 1t is true that meat, especially red meat

22、, has protein(蛋白质)that the body needs. A person who doesnt eat meat can get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu, eggs, and some vegetables.A study showed that tea is better than coffee. Tea has something that can protect your heart, fight cancer, and make you less fat. Coffee does not do th

23、is.Many people believe that bread and potatoes can easily make people fat. In fact, bread and potatoes do not have fat in them. But eating too much and not exercising can make people fat. Also, adding things like butter to them can raise the chance of becoming fat. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。对的的填“T” 错误的填“F”，并

24、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)51. It is helpful to eat some chicken soup to fight a cold.52. To get enough protein and be healthy, people must eat meat.53. Protein can be found in tofu, eggs and some vegetables.54. Tea is better than coffee in fighting cancer.55. People who like bread and potatoes bec

25、ome fat easily. BSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you. Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Dating breakfast can help people feel bet

26、ter through the day. Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accident! Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep! Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise.

27、 Youd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy. Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups.

28、 The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind! Have a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies brin

29、g us joy as well. 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出对的选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)56. You may have a good memory and learn better if you_. A. eat breakfast every morning B. have a good sleep C. take a walk every day D. join a social group57. If you need help and want to help others, youd better

30、 _. A. invite your friend to a meal B. make something with your friends C. become a member of a social group D. have a hobby58. Which of the following is TRUE? A. If you have breakfast every morning, youll be fat. B. All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep. C. To join a social group helps

31、 you have a healthy mind. D. Having a hobby is the best way to relax.59. The passage is mainly written for _. A. students at school B. people who dont like running C. students who never have breakfast D. people who want to improve health60. Which is the best title(标题)of the passage? A. Ways to Impro

32、ve Your Health B. Reasons for Keeping healthy C. Good Habits D. Breakfast and Exercise CLast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new house in Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I wanted very much to see his new place and meet his friends.In my earliest memories my father wa

33、s a tall, handsome and successful man. He loved his work and family, but was uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I was afraid of him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As in my study and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers w

34、ere not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to try hard to think up things to say to protect myself.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table,

35、and laughed over my sons funny talks. My fathers critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules were gone. He seemed so friendly and interesting to be with us. The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me many stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over th

36、e years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, Im at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, Im happy with my new friend. My dad, in this new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was. 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出对的选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10

37、分）61. The father was unhappy with the writer because_. A. he didnt like her B. he expected too much of her C. she had a boyfriend D. she was uncomfortable62. The underlined words straight As in Paragraph 2 mean _ in Chinese. A. 全优 B.及格 C.中档 D.不及格63. When the writer went out with his father for a wal

38、k on weekends she felt _. A. tired B. happy C. satisfied D. nervous64. What does the writer think of her father after visiting him in Arizona? A. Strict and hard-working. B. More critical C. Friendly and interesting. D. More successful.65. When the writer says “my new friend” in the last paragraph,

39、she is talking about_. A. her son B. her father C. her boyfriend D. her fathers friend第四部分 写作(共三节，满分20分)第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)66. It is a good habit to brush your teeth at least _ a day. (two)67. After the rain, the village looks _ from the top of the hill. (wonder

40、)68. I dont know whether the dream can come true, but I will try _ best. (I)69. Spring Festival is the _ festival in China. It is a good time for family members to get together. (big) ;70. A good teacher is a good _. A teacher is there to listen to every student and help them out. (listen)第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)