2023年四级预测作文.doc

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1、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Is Face to Face Communication Better than Other Types of Communication? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1）如今人们之间的交流方式越来越多（如：写信，MSN，手机等），你个人

2、认为面对如何在求职中获得成功2）论证你的观点【思绪点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要 求阐述一种观点，提纲第2点规定论证这个观点，由此可判断本文应为观点论证型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：关于面对面交流是否优于如写信和打电话等其他交流方式给出你的 观点；通过举例论证此观点；重申观点，总结全文。Is Face to Face Communication Better than Other Types of Communication?Nowadays, with the development of technology, many modern forms of commun

3、ication, such as phone calls and email, have stepped into our life. Facing with these, the traditional way of communication face-to-face communication, seems to be left behind the times. But in fact, this is not actually true. For me, noting can parallel with face-to-face communication. The followin

4、g reasons can account for my opinion.For one thing, face-to-face communication allows us to make an interactive conversation. For example, we can clear away the misunderstanding in time. Because a persons tone of voice or facial expression often reflects his mood, while in other kinds of communicati

5、on its hard for us to perceive the subtle changes of ones emotion. For another, face-to-face communication can deepen the interpersonal relationship. For instance, trust and respect between businesses partners can be established even with a firm handshake.In a word, face-to-face communication improv

6、es the relationship among people and it is the best kind of communication. All the other types are merely the complement of it.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Why People Migrate to Another Country? You should write at least 120 words, and bas

7、e your composition on the outline (given in Chinese): 1）近年来越来越多的人移居到国外2）分析其因素3）“我”的见解 本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要 求描述近年来社会上出现的一种现象，提纲第2点规定分析出现这种现象的因素，提纲第3点则规定阐述“我”的见解，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：描述近年来越来越多的人移居到国外的现象；分析其产生的因素； 阐述“我”的观点。Why People Migrate to Another Country?Many people choose to live in a

8、 foreign country, which has aroused great concern. Nowadays, more and more people, especially plenty of intellectuals, migrate to some developed countries, such as America, England and Canada. In addition, there are still many people studying and working in foreign countries struggling for “green ca

9、rds”. There are many reasons accounting for this phenomenon. Among all these factors, pursuing high-quality life plays a critical role. Moreover, most of them migrate to some foreign countries with a view to making their children receive good education there. Besides, some people just want to experi

10、ence a different culture they like. All these above factors contribute to their choice to migrate to another country.As far as I am concerned, though I enjoy various cultures all over the world, I wont migrate to another country. For one thing, I dont like to live far from my friends and relatives.

11、For another, I cant bear to speak and listen to a foreign language from day to night. In a word, everyone has his right to decide where to live, and everyones choice should be respected.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Extravagant Spending on

12、College Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1）据调查显示，现在大学生每月的花销越来越高，很多大学生花钱如流水，主线没有节俭的概念2）分析产生这一现象的因素3）我的见解【思绪点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指 出校园内的一种现象，提纲第2点规定分析产生该现象的因素，提纲第3点要 求谈谈“我”的见解，由此可判断本文应为现象 解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述大学生花钱没有节制的现象

13、；分析导致大学生这种消费习惯的 因素；阐述“我”对大学生消费观的见解。Extravagant Spending on College CampusAccording to a survey, in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise. Many college students spend money like water and have no concept of thrift in their mind. They take it for granted

14、that they spend money from their parents before they enter into the society. This extravagant spending is mainly caused by the following factors.First of all, nowadays most of students are the only children of their families. They are the apple in their familys eyes and naturally get more care and p

15、ocket money. Secondly, with the improvement of living standard, parents can afford higher expenditure of their children. Thirdly, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tends to need more money. Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.From my point

16、 of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty. We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices. The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.Directions: For this

17、 part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Letter of Appeal. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline given below:在过去几年中，我们已经目睹了人类活动引起的各种灾害。作为一位大学生，请写一封倡议书，呼吁大家 关注这些自然灾害并保护环境，内容应涉及：1）举出人类活动引发的灾害的实例2）指出一些必要的防范措施3）号召大家行动起来拯救地球

18、【思绪点拨】本题规定写一封倡议书。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：点明写信的目的:呼吁大家关注人类活动对地球导致的危害，陈述灾害的具体表现；为了拯救地球,我们应当采用哪些措施；号召大家行动起来拯救地球。A Letter of AppealJune 17, 2023Dear friends,I am writing this letter to call on everyone to pay attention to the present disasters caused by human activities. As some of you may know, over the past

19、years, floods, droughts, landslides, and dust storms have frequented our planet. Not long ago, tsunami swept the Southeast Asia, which caused enormous damage. All these have sounded an alarm to human beings. So it is high time that we join efforts to save our planet.Above all, a task of top priority

20、 for us is to plant trees as many as possible, especially in the arid areas. At the same time, we should stop deforesting in large amount. And we can save our planet through many other ways, such as saving water and using recycled paper.So dont hesitate to act out these measures. Even a small action

21、 is meaningful to our planet. Please join us in the action of protecting our planet. If you are willing to do something to save our planet, please start from the little thing right around you. Thank you!Sincerely yours,Li MingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a compositi

22、on on the topic Commercialization of Campus Music. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1）近年来校园音乐逐渐走向商业化，由公司发起主办的大学生音乐节、校园歌手大赛层出不穷2）导致这种现象的因素是什么 3）这种现象也许带来的影响【思绪点拨】 本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指 出一种现象，提纲第2点规定分析导致这种现象的因素，提纲第3点要 求说明该现象也许带来的影响，由此可推

23、知本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述近年来公司热衷于举办大学生音乐节、校园歌手大赛的现象； 分析导致这种现象的因素；说明该现象也许带来的影响。Commercialization of Campus MusicIn recent years, campus music has been commercialized gradually. More and more enterprises are interested in being the sponsors of college music festivals or award competitions of ca

24、mpus singers. Campus singers and songs are not confined to college campus any more but being pushed to the market gradually.The following factors can account for this phenomenon. On the one hand, some enterprises paying more attention to campus music is out of their sense of commitment to the societ

25、y. They want to set healthy enterprise images before the public. On the other hand, nowadays entertainment marketing is very popular. Enterprises want to utilize entertainment activities to improve their notability and influence. College students, as the focus of the whole society, are a good choice

26、 for these enterprises. Of course, these musical activities have brought more chances for campus singers to show their talents to the public. Besides, campus songs have gotten more wide spreading. However, commercialization of campus music to some extent reduces its uniqueness. Induced by fame and w

27、ealth, some campus singers try to cater to the tastes of the public and lost their own styles gradually.Therefore, in order to make campus music develop more healthily, both the sponsors of music activities and our campus singers should pay more attention on music itself but not profits.Directions:

28、For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Online Games. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1）现在有一些大学生沉迷于网络游戏，家长和学校对此忧心忡忡2）但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处3）你对此的见解是【思绪点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指 出对于某问题的一种反面见解，提纲第2点指出对于该

29、问题的正面见解，提纲第3点要 求谈谈“我”对该问题的见解，由此可判断本文 应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：指出大学生沉迷于网络游戏的问题，阐述家长和老师对该问题的否 定态度和他们的担忧；指出一些人对待网络游戏的肯定态度，并阐述网络游戏的好处；表白“我”对网络游戏的见解。Online GamesAs a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students. Many students have enjoyed gre

30、at pleasure and satisfaction from these games. But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected. This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents.However, some others argue that on

31、line games are not always harmful. They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science. More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.From my p

32、oint of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever way. When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once. But if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.Dir

33、ections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Campus Security. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1.近年来发生在校园的意外事件不断增长，校园安全问题备受关注2.对此我们应当采用哪些措施 【思绪点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点规定阐述目前校园里出现的一种问题，提纲第2点规定提

34、供解决办法，由此可判断本文应为 问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：阐述“目前 校园意外事件不断出现”这一问题，校园安全问题备受关注的现状；我们应当采用哪些措施来应对；总结全文。Campus SecuritySecurity issue may sound clichd, but when it comes to the campus security, we have to take it seriously. Nearly every day, there are reports to the security office on campus that valuable t

35、hings are stolen away. A surrounding with stealing, mugging cant be worse for studying. In such cases, what measures should be taken to improve the campus security?On the one hand, we students should strengthen our security awareness. Once we smell out something unusual, we should report it to the c

36、ampus guard immediately. On the other hand, more equipment such as monitors should be installed on campus so as to detect crimes as soon as possible. Besides, a proper amount of security guards should be arranged to patrol the campus.In my opinion, campus security will be improved as long as efforts

37、 are made on campus. Therefore colleges and universities should try their best to make everyone on campus safe and sound.（总结观点段）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Boom in Continuing Education. You should write at least 120 words, and base your

38、 composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1.上图为某城市19922023年参与继续教育的人数情况，请描述其中的变化2.分析导致该变化的因素3.谈谈你对继续教育的见解【思绪点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要 求描述图表中反映的变化，提纲第2点规定分析该变化产生的因素，提纲第3点要 求谈谈“我”的见解，由此可判断本文应为现象 解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：根据图表中的数据描述19922023年继续教育参与人数增长的现象；分析导致参与继续教育的人数增长的因素；阐述“我”对继续教育的见解。A Boom in Co

39、ntinuing EducationFrom the graph, we can learn the number of continuing education participants has kept increasing from 1992 to 2023 in X city. In 1992 there were only 20 thousand people taking part in the continuing education, but in 1995 the number grew to 60 thousand, and in 2023 140, and by 2023

40、, the number has reached 210 thousand. It can be seen easily that continuing education is gaining more and more popularitThe following reasons are responsible for this boom in continuing education. Firstly, during the work many people begin to realize what they have learned in schools is far from en

41、ough. So they turn to continuing education to gain more knowledge and skills. Moreover, as the science and technology in China are developing very fast, adults after graduation have to refresh themselves. In addition, in modern society, those without bachelors degrees or above are less competitive.A

42、s far as I am concerned, the boom in continuing education is a necessity. It provides those on-the-job people with chances to get advanced degrees and gain more knowledge. As our society develops, more and more people will receive continuing education in the future.主题：低碳生活问题解决性作文1. 低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎2. 低

43、碳生活方式非常有好处3. 我们应当如何去做范文Nowadays, there are a considerable number of individuals who prefer to lead a low-carbon lifestyle which find expression in the fact that more and more commuters are using public transportation system in their daily life.Low carbon lifestyle can endow us and our society with n

44、umerous benefits. Firstly, it goes beyond doubt that low carbon lifestyle contributes a lot to the environmental protection and it is a favorable way to slow down the rate of climate change of our earth, which also means a lot to our health.We are supposed to undertake the responsibility to lead a l

45、ow-carbon lifestyle, which is of great significance. And there is a diversity of measures we can take so as to lead such an environmental-friendly life. For one thing, we are expected to minimize the use of private cars, which emit a large amount of greenhouse gases. For another, we are supposed to

46、cultivate the public awareness of energy conservation for energy in the world today is decreasing rapidly. For instance, we can turn off electrical appliances if not necessary as well as using renewable materials. Furthermore, at our leisure, we can seek opportunities to plant more trees which can a

47、bsorb carbon-dioxide.In brief, low-carbon lifestyle is nothing but the best choice for us and only in this way can we form a harmonious relationship with the environment.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Will Network Classroom Replace Tradition

48、al Classroom? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1）网络课堂教学的兴起，使传统的课堂教学受到了前所未有的挑战2）网络课堂教学模式会完全取代传统课堂教学模式吗？3）你的见解，理由是【思绪点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指 出一种新兴事物，提纲第2点针对该事物提出一个有争议的观点，提纲第3点要 求表白“我”的见解，由此可判断本文应为对比 选择型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述网络课堂对传统课堂的挑战；提出关于网络课堂是否会取代传 统课堂的两种不同观点并说明理由；表白“我”的态度并说明理由。Will Network Classrooms Replace T