2023年12月15大学英语B完整版.doc

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1、一、交际英语（共5题）1. -When are you going on holiday? -_.A. Last night B. Next week C.By plane D. With my brother2. -let me introduce myself. Im Steward. -_. A. What a pleasure B. Pleased to meet you C. I dont know D. Thanks a lot3. -this boa I s too heavy foe me to carry upstairs. -_. A. You may ask for he

2、lp B.Ill give you a hand C. Please do me a favor D. Id come to help4. -Hi, is Mary there, please? -_. A. Hold on, Ill get her B. No, she isnt there C. Yes, she lives here. D.Yes, what do you want?5. -Oh ,Betty,well have a buffet party next Saturday. And wed like you to join us. -, _.Susan. Whats the

3、 occasion? What time do you want me to come? A.Id love to. B No way. C. By no means D Im afraid not二、阅读理解（共10题）Passage oneOnce there was somethin wrong with a machine in the factory. The worker could do nothing but turn to a German engineer for help, who draw a line on it and then said, “take off th

4、e part where the line is and change if for a new one.” The machine with a new part on, begin running well again. The engineer then asked for $ 30,000 for what he had done. The following were what he wrote on a bill, “The new part only costs one dollar, and knowing where the problem with the machine

5、is costs $29,999 ”One dollar for changing a new part sounds reasonable （有道理的）but the $29,999 is exactaly the value of wisdom and knowledge.1. The factory turned to the German engineer because _.A. he had nothing to do in the factory. B. there were no other people in the factorC. the workers could no

6、t repair the machineD. the worker asked fot too much money for repairing the machine2. The problem of the machine_. A. was caused the German engineer B. was found and soloved by the workersC. took the engineer a long time to find D.was just a part3. According to the engineer, the finding of the prob

7、lem cost_.A. only one dollat B. $29,999 C. nothing D.less than the new part4. The writer wants to tell us that _.A. the engineer asked for too much money B. the workers should pay foe the money c. the knowege is worth money D the new part could cost more5. What is the best title fo the passage ?A. T

8、he Value of the Knowledge B. helpless WorkersC. The Expensive Machine D. The Lucky FactoryPassage twoPlaces to stay in Britain are as varied as the place you visit.Whatever you budget is, the choice from the basic barnto small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle is all part of fun.HotelsCheap,

9、good valued hostels are aimed at all types of like minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you dont have to be young or single to use them. Braitains independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some h

10、ostels are a little more than a bunkhouse（临时住房）while others are remarkably comfortablealmost like bargain hotels.Youth hotels Founded many years ago to “help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside,” the Youth Hotels Association is stil

11、l going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Braitains town and countryside.B&BsThe B&Bs (bed and breastfast) is a great British institution, in essence you get a room in somebodys house, and facilities: and usually run from around & 12 to & 20 per

12、 person. City B&Bs charge about &25 to & 30 per person.Pubs& Inns As well as selling drinks and meals, Britains pubs and inns sometimes offer B&Bs, particulary in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community. Rates range from around &15 to a

13、round &25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single room.11. In this passage the author mainly _A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain B. advises reader to pay a visit to BraitainC. introduces the wonderful public services in Britain D. give us some information about British life12._

14、 are mainly bulit for young vistiors.A. Pubs& Inns B. Youth hotels C. Hotels D. B&Bs13. If you travle alone and want to know better about family life in Braitain, youd better stay in_.A. Pubs& Inns B. Youth hotels C. Hotels D. B&Bs14. If you are intersting in travelling with your friend but only wit

15、h limited means, where is the better place for you to stay ? _A. Pubs& Inns B. Youth hotels C. Hotels D. B&Bs15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage ?_A. Pub and inns usually provide visitor bed and breakfastB. All Pub and inns offer visitor bed and breakfast

16、 C. Pub and inns charge a visitor &26 at the most三、词汇与语法（共5题）1. Weve missed the last bus. Im afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi.A. way B. choice Cpossibility D. selection2. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _ a day.A. customers B supporters C. guests D.clients3.-The public s

17、tore is to close at 9:00 pm. - _ no need to worry, it is just 7:30 pm.AYou have B. They have C. It is D.There is4. Todays weather is _ than yesterday.A. very B. much C. very much D. much too5. I had my meals _when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A.to bring B.bring C.brought D.bringing四、完形填空（共10题）Jo

18、hn sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and make sure they_1_ meet at five. He arrived at the doctors at twenty_2_ five. He thought, “ It is a little bit earlier. Ill wait for a moment. Its good to _3_ there on time.”_4_ he stopped his car in front the doctors. He looked

19、_5_ and saw a noisy square not far from there. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and _ 6_ himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.Suddenly he _ 7_ a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions.

20、The he knew she got lost. John tried to find her _ 8_ and took her home. The girls parents were very thankful. Then John hurried to the doctors. When the doctor saw him, he was very _ 9_ and said, “You are late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes？” John said _10_ except one word “sorry”.

21、1. A.should B.shall C.would D.will2. A.past B.to C. of D.after3. A.arrive at B.get C. leave D.ride4. A.Every time B.From now on C. Before D.Then5. A.for B.after C. at D.around6. A.made B.let C.had D.felt7. A.hears B.was hearing C. heard D.would hear8. A.name B.school C. age D.address9. A.polite B.an

22、gry C.happy D.kind10. A.something B.everything C. anything D.nothing五、英译汉1. one can never succeed without enough confidence in himself.2. you can buy water inside.3. As it known to all, China is a developing country.六、写作（共1题）1. Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 资料编辑由365iop网编辑完毕，有问题可

23、以反馈Q+28638354, 大学英语B统考, 3天通过辅助一、交际英语（共5题）1. -Is that seat taken? -_A. Please dont worry. B. I dont think so C. Why not? D. It is very nice.2. -What do you think of your new teacher? -_A. He came to teach us last week. B. He teaches us English.C. He has two children. D. He is very nice.3. -Could you

24、help me with my physics, please? - _A. No, no way B. No, I couldntC. No, I cant D. Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now.4. -Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _A. I like it B Ill do that C. Id love to D. I think so5. -I am terribly sorry that I spilled some coffe on the carp

25、et. -_A. Sorry B It doesnt matter C. Thats right D. Dont mention it二、 阅读理解（共2题）Passage 1Pearl Carlson was shaken awake at 3:30 a.m. by a forceful pull. King, the family dog, was trying to pull her out of the bed. Then she smelled smoke and heard sound of fire from her parents room. Pearls screams aw

26、aked her mother, Fern, and her father, Howard, who had recentaly been in hospital for lung disease. Helping Howard to a first-door window. Fren told him to climb out, then ran to her daughter.Still inside, King appeared at Pearls window, making squeaking (短促尖叫) sounds. When running toward Pearls bed

27、room, Fern realized her husband hadnt yet escaped. She made her way back though the smoke and flames, following Kings sound to where Howard lay semiconscious (半昏迷) on the floor. Fern helped him get outside. King came out only after both were safe.As days dawned, the Carlsons saw the Kings paw were b

28、adly burnt, and his entire body was burnt, too. His chain collar had gotten so hot that it burnt his throat, making it impossible for him to bark normally. Only after the seven-year-old dog refused food did they find pieces of wood in this mouth and realize that King, who slept outside, had bitten t

29、hough the door to warn his family.6. Who was King in the story?A. The familys son B. The familys daughter C. The family dog D. The master7. According to the story the first one who was completely out of danger could be_.A. Howar B. Fern C. Pearl and Fern D. Pearl8. When the masters room caught fire,

30、 _A. the dog was sleeping in Pearls roomB. the dog waked Pearl upC. the dog just slept outside the masters houseD. the dog did nothing but baking outside the masters house9. After reading the story, weve learnt that the following statements could be reasonable except _A. the dog made a big hole in t

31、he door B. the dog awoke mother firstC. the dog was the last one to escape from the burning roomD. the dog was badly burn and not able to eat10. From this story it can be inferred that_A. Pearl loves her parents very muchB. Haward is the best man in the familyC. the woman loves her children more dee

32、ply than her husbandD. the dog is mans best friendPassage 2 There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two we

33、eks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term g

34、oals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never al

35、low yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in youre ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase. Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might

36、cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 11. Our long-term goals mean a lot _ .A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goals B. If we complete the short-term goalsC. if we have dreams of the future D. if we put f

37、orward some plans12. New short-term goals are built upon _ .A. a daily basis B. your achievement in a weekC. current activities D. the goals that have been completed13. When we complete each step of our goals, _ .A. we will win final success B. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of s

38、uccess D. we should have strong desire for setting new goals14. What is the main idea of this passage? _A. Life is a dynamic thing. B. we should set up long-term goals.C. Different kinds of goals in life. D. The limitation of long-term goals.15. Which of the following statements is wrong according t

39、o the passage? _A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals.B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.D.

40、 We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.三、词汇与语法（共5题）1. We go to the cinema _ a week.A. often B. once C.seldom D.usually2. _ her and then try to copy what she does.A. mind B. see C. stare at D. watch3. Matematics _ study or science of numbers.A. is B. are C.was D.

41、were4.Ihave the coplacent feeling _ Im hightly intelligent.A. what B. which C. that D. this5. The young lady coming over to us _ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that.A. must be B. can be C. would be D. could be四、完形填空（共10题）What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep _21_ and be

42、autiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science. A museum can be a place _22_ art of Indians or animals. What is inside a museum? Some museums _23_ old cars and airplanes. _24_ museums have pictures and statues (雕像)。 Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has _25_ coal mine

43、inside. Many cities have museums. Some very small _26_ have museums, _27_. Indianapolis has a _28_ museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children go to museum often. They like _29_at the dinosaur bones. They see a white bear ten feet tall. They go inside an old log cabin（小木屋. On Saturday, I

44、ndianapolis children can _30_ talks about animal and trees. They see movies.1. A. new B. old C. good D important2. A. for B. in C. about D on3. A. has B. have C. there is D there are4. A. a bit B. a little C. much D many5. A. the B. an C. a D on6. A. homes B. towns C. villages D countries7. A. too B. also C. either D. neither8. A. childs B. child C. childrens D children9. A. see B. to see C. look D to look0. A. listen B. to listen C. hear D to hear