2022年高中英语：UnitFriendshipUsinglanguage.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高一英语同步练习必修 1 Unit 1 Friendship 第 4 课时： Using language I. 基础练习：本单元重点词组句子归纳总结1. be good _ 对 .友好2. add _ 合计3. _ time 改时间4. get sth 使 被做5. calm _ 镇静下来6. have _ _ 不得不7. make a _ of 列出8. hide _ 隐藏；隐匿9. be_ _ 关怀；挂念10. share sth _sb 和某人共享某物11. go _ 经受；认真检查12. set _ 放下；登记13. a _ _ 一系

2、列；一套14. be crazy _ 对 着迷15. on _ 有意16. _ _to/ so _to 为了17. _to _ 面对面地1 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 18. get _ _ 与 相处19. pack _ 整理,打理行装20. _ _ 依据；依据 所说21. have _ _ sb/sth 同某人闹看法；做 有困难22. communicate _ sb 和 交际23. _ _ the friendship 终止友情24. try _ 试验；试用25. join _ 参与（活动）26

3、. _ and _ 处处27. Look _ sth 留意,留心某事28. _ love 相爱29. be ignorant _ 无知的30. cheat sb _sth 骗取某人某物31. have the/a _ _ doing sth 有做 的习惯句子归纳：1.I wonder if我想知道是否. It is no wonder that 难怪 2. It s because 这是由于. 此从句中 because 不能用 since 或 as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like. 呢？你认为一个好伴侣应当是什么样的4.

4、While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. =While you were walking the dog, 在遛狗时,你不当心让狗摆脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了；（当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一2 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 致时,可将从句中的主语和 be 动词省去；）5. Do you want a friend wh

5、om you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts. 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的伴侣吗？6. I haven t been able to be outdoors for so long that I ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外,所以我变得对自然界的全部东西都很感爱好；7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sk

6、y, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得特别清晰,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的唱歌、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过；8. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚；It is the first time that sb. have done sth. 这是我第一次来美国；This is the first time

7、that I have been in America. 9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 假如您给我提些建议,我会特别感谢的；（I would be grateful if委婉客气提出恳求）10. It s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯；11. She found it difficult to settle and （她发觉解决 有困难）猜猜以下句子中 ignore 的含义；1. It is a question that cannot b

8、e ignored. 2. The driver ignored the warning sign and did not stop the bus to the hill. 3. Because he doesnt like me he ignores me when we meet.点拨 ignore 主要用作及物动词,意为“ 忽视；忽视；不理会” ；联想 ignorant adj. 无知的 ignorance n. 无知；不明白3 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 拓展 be ignorant of

9、 / about. 对 不明白,不知道in ignorance of 对 不明白,不知道in order to 的用法观看 1. He got up very early in order to / so as to catch the first bus. 2. In order to catch the first bus, he got up very early. 3. He works very hard in order to / so as to support his family. 4. Turn the volume down in order not to / so as

10、 not to wake the child. 归纳 in order to 意为 “ 为了 ” ,表示目的；在用法和意义上相当于 so as to 结构,但是 in order to 结构可以用于句首、句中,而 so as to 多用于句中；其否定式分别为：in order not to 和 so as not to；拓展 in order to 和 so as to 在句中表示目的时,常可以转化成 in order that 或 so that引导的目的状语从句；如 : We should work hard in order to / so as to pass the exam. We

11、 should work hard in order that / so that we can pass the exam. 为了能通过考试,我们应当努力学习；11. There was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and此句的时态是过去时,所以可以译成“ 以前” ；但There be a time/times when+句子,用中文说明是：“ 经常 ” 、“ 有时 ” 、“ 曾经” 等之意；1 If you dont pay enough attention to your grammar th

12、ere will be times when you make mistakes in writing. 假如对语法缺乏足够的重视,你在写文章时,就常会出错；2 我们经常会忽视真正的友情； There are times when we ignore real friendship. 12.be crazy about 对 .沉迷；对 .沉迷4 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - The boy is crazy about skiing. 那男孩对滑雪特别狂热；The teenagers are craz

13、y about Jay. 青少年特别沉迷周杰伦；s crazy of you to buy be crazy to do sth. 做 糊涂；做 荒唐1 You are crazy to do such a thing. 你做这样的事真糊涂；2 You are crazy to buy a car at such a high price.= Itsuch a high price. 13. stay link v 系动词 + adj/ n 维护某种状态1 I stayed awake through the stormy night. 在那个暴雨夜我一宿没睡；2 The weather st

14、ayed hot. 天气连续闷热；II. 单项挑选 : 1. It is nice _ him to offer me such valuable advice. A. for B. of C. about D. on 2. What _ do next. A. you think should we B. you think we should C. do you think we should D. do you think should we 3. John had trouble _ his maths though he _ every effort in it. A. learni

15、ng； made B. with ； make C. in； make D. with learning； made 4. I am _ to you for the chance to express my feeling. A. helpful B. hopeful C. grateful D. useful 5. The mountain climber was _ in the high mountains, but he didnat all. A. lonely ； alone B. alone； lonely C. alone ； alone D. lonely ； lonely

16、 6. She _ such a serious heart trouble that she had to give up her job. A. suffered from B. took up C. owned D. carried 5 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 7. Father went to his doctor for _ about his illness. A. an advice B. advices C. advice D. the advices 8. - Lets go

17、to a movie after school, ok. - _. A. Not at all B. Why of it C. Never mind D. Why not 9. Robert often thinks of _ he can do for his country. A. what B. how C. that D. which 10.How shall I _ myself _ in the hotel register登记 ？； up A. set ；down B. set； aside C. set；about D. setIII. 完型填空Bill Whitefather

18、 is a lawyer. In his 11 time, he likes to get out in the country and take some 12 of animals. For a long time, Bill had wanted to go with his father on one of his trips. But his father didnt take Bill along with him 13 he was fifteen.He and Bill drove to the farm which 14 to his uncle in the afterno

19、on. They spent the night there, so that they could 15 out early the next morning. Uncle Steve and his son Larry, who was sixteen, were going to go out with them. It was still dark when Bill heard the alarm 16 the next morning. He wondered why it was running so early. He couldnt remember 17 he was. H

20、e turned over looked at the clock. It was 5 oclock. Then he 18 that he was at the farm and that he was going out to take pictures with his father. He jumped out of bed and got 19 quickly. He ran downstairs. The others were already in the 20 , Uncle Steve was cooking bacon and eggs. There was a pot o

21、f coffee on the stove. It _ 21 good. They ate breakfast quickly. They didnt talk 22 , because they didn23 up the other people in the house. They filled a thermos bottle with hot coffee and too k some sandwiches 24 Aunt Grace, Uncle Steves wife, had made for them. They gathered their camera 25 and st

22、arted out. 6 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 11. A. busy B. spare C. enough D. limited 12. A. foods B. drawings C. paintings D. pictures 13. A. after B. when C. until D. unless 14. A. led B. stuck C. got D. belonged 属于 15. A. start B. begin C. walk D. step 16. A. teleph

23、one B. machine C. bell D. clock 17. A. where B. how C. who D. what 18. A. imagined B. pronounced C. forgot D. remembered 19. A. dressed B. ordered C. eaten D. prepared 20. A. bathroom B. kitchen C. dinning-room D. sitting-room 21. A. seemed B. felt C. tasted D. smelled 22. A. many B. soundly C. much

24、 D. highly 23. A. wake B. go C. put D. come 24. A. that B. what C. after D. before 25. A. cover B. supply C. operator D. equipment IV. 阅读懂得A A young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady following him around. Thinking nothing of it,he ignored her a

25、nd continued on. Finally, he went to the checkout line, but she got in front of him. “.“Pardon me, ” she said, “ I m sorry if my staring at you has made you feel uncomfortable. Its just that you look just like my son who just died recently.“I m very sorry,” replied the young man, “Is there anything

26、I can do for you.“Yes,” she said, “As Im leaving, can you say Goodbye motherfeel much better”. “Sure,” answered the young man. As the old lady was leaving the counter, he called out from behind her, mother.” As he stepped up to the checkout counter and put what he bought on the counter, he saw that

27、his total was $127.5. “How can that be. ” he asked, “I only 7 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - bought a few things.”“ Your mother said that you would pay for her.” said the clerk.26. The underlined word ignore most probably means _. A. not to pay attention to B. to put o

28、n a smile at C. to watch out for D. to look down upon 27. Which of the following is the right order of the events in the story. a. the man said “Goodbye mother.” b. The woman left the supermarket. c. The woman spoke to the man. d. The man came to the counter. e. The woman got in front of the man. f.

29、 The woman followed the man. A. e,f,c,b,a,d B. c,e,f,a,b,d C. f,e,c,a,b,d D. d,e,c,f,b,a 28. What can be concluded（结论） from the passage. A.The man was fooled by the woman. B. The woman was too poor to pay for herself. C. The man didntpay for the woman.D. The man didnt buy anything in the end.29. Whi

30、ch of the following would be the best title. A. An Unexpected Meeting at the Supermarket B. A Foolish Mother C. A Total of $ 127.5 at the Supermarket D. A Mother and Her Son B Can animals be made to work for us. Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs.

31、They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to

32、do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return. Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephant can be used 8 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factori

33、es. Apes 猿猴, for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in （收割） crops and even drive trains. 30. Elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs because _. A. they can eat a lot B. they are very heavy, too C. they are very str

34、ong D. they are tall 31. Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because _. A. they are good at running B. they are very kind and friendly to people C. they are brave enough to get the strangers生疏人 and thieves away from the house D. they are clever 32. Many different animals may be taught to

35、do some simple jobs if _. A. they have enough food to eat B. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them C. if they are sent to school D. they are wise 33. _ can be trained to work for us. A. Only a few animals B. Quite a few animals C. Few animals D. No animal 34. Many scie

36、ntists are working hard to _. A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains B. make monkeys guard house like dogs C. make bears get in crops D. make many machines V.句子翻译 : 35. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 9 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - _ 36. The best mirror i

37、s an old friend. _ 37. With clothes the new are the best； with friends the old are the best. _ 38. Friends are like wine； the older, the better. _ I 基础练习：重点词组句子归纳总结be good to；add up ；another time；get sth done ； calm down have got to ；make a list of ；hide away ；be concerned about ； share sth with sb

38、；go through ； set down ； a series of ； be crazy about ； on purpose ； in order to/ so as to ； face to face ； get along with；pack up ；according to ；have trouble with sb/sth； communicate with sb ； throw away the friendship； try out ； join in ； far and wide ； look to sth； fall in love； be ignorant of ；c

39、heat sb out of sth ； have the/a habit of doing sth II. 单项挑选 : 15 BCACB 610 ACDBA III. 完型填空11-15 BDCDA 16-20 DADAB 21-25 DCAAD IV. 阅读懂得10 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 26-29ACAA 30-34 CCBBA V.句子翻译 : 35. 患难见真情 36. 好伴侣是你最好的镜子；37. 衣服新的好,伴侣老的好；38. 伴侣就象酒一样,越久越好 . 11 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 11 页