贸易展览会参展商重复参展意向的影响因素研究_苗婷婷.docx
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1、 上海师范大学硕士学位论文 贸易展览会参展商重复参展意向的影响因素研究 A Study on the Factors Influencing the Re-attend Intention of Trade Exhibitors 专 业:旅游管理 研宄方向:会展经济与服务业管理 研 宄 生 : 苗 婷 婷 导 师:郑建瑜 完成日期:2013 年 4 月 论文题目:贸易展览会参展商重复参展意向的影响因素研究 学科专业:旅游管理 学位申请人:苗纟亭婦 指导教师:郑建瑜 中文摘要 随着我国经济的飞速发展及国际交往的日益频繁,会展业的发展取得了前所 未有的成绩, 各地的会展场馆及配套设施 在逐步完善,
2、 会展业年增长 率达到 15%-20%。然而,我国会展业在国际上的地位还非常低,存在主题雷同、质量差、 定位不准等问题;国内会展业的发展处于竞争白热化的局面,会展企业客户流失 严重;会展企业也不注重客户关系管理,服务营销做得不到位。 在营销学界中,社会交易理论和投资模型理论是广为接受的理论,许多学者 们运用这一理论研究了影响顾客对工业消费品及一般服务重复购买意向的因素, 但至今并没有学者将这一理论运用于展览业,去研究参展商重复参展意向的影响 因素。参展商作为展览业价值链的核心,他们的连续参展是会展企业的利益所在。 研究参展商重复参展意向的影响因素,对主办方有效地开展客户关系管理及市场 营销工作
3、有重要意义。本文在对现有文献进行梳理的基础上,结合对参展商现场 访谈及咨询相关专家意见, 构建了参展商感知价值、参展商满意度、展会品牌特 征显著度、替代展会吸引力、转换成本、参展商信任对参展商重复参展意影响的 研究模型。 通过调查问卷, 笔者访问了在上海新国际博览中心参加贸易展览会的 212 位参展商,运用 SPSS16.0 统计软件进行实证分析。研究结果表明参展商感知价 值、参展商满意度、展会品牌特征显著度、参展商信任均与重复参展意向呈正相 关;替代展会吸引力与重复参展意向呈负相关;而转换成本对参展商重复参展意 向的影响不显著。在五个因素中只有参展商感知价值与参展商信任直接影响参展 商的重复
4、参展意向。此外,参展商感知价值对不同性质的公司的重复参展意向有 显著性差异,参展商感知价值、参展商信任对于不同规模的公司的重复参展意向 有显著性差异。 最后,笔者根据研宄结论对主办方如何增强参展商的重复参展意向提出了对 策建议,并提出了本文的研宄不足及展望。 关键词:贸易展览会 ;参展商 ;重复参展意向 ;影响因素 Abstract With the rapid development of Chinas economy and its frequent international exchanges, the development of exhibition industry has wo
5、n an unprecedented success. The exhibition venues and facilities have been gradually improving all around the country, and exhibition industry is growing at 15%-20% annually. However, Chinas exhibition industry just plays a low position in the world, and it has these problems, such as similar theme,
6、 poor quality, incorrect orientations and so on. These problems left Chinas exhibition industry in the status of cutthroat competition, and the phenomenon of customer churn is very severe. The exhibition enterprises dont pay attention to customer relationship management or services marketing. In the
7、 marketing circle, the social exchange theory and investment model theory are widely accepted. Many scholars have applied these theories to study the factors that influencing the customers repurchase intention of industrial consumer goods and general services. But so far, no scholar has applied thes
8、e theories in exhibition industry to study the factors influencing the re-attend intention of exhibitors. Exhibitors play a core part in the value chain of exhibition industry; their participations in the exhibitions relate to the interests of the exhibition enterprises. The study on the factors inf
9、luencing the re-attend intention of the exhibitor is of vital significance to the organizers to effectively carry out customer relationship management and marketing management. Based on the literature review and the interview results from exhibitors and relevant experts, this paper constructs a gene
10、ral model of exhibitors re-attend intention (ERI).The model includes factors of six categories: exhibitor perceived value(EPV), exhibitor satisfaction(ES), brand characteristics (BC), attractiveness of alternatives(AA), switching cost(SC), and exhibitor trust(ET). Through questionnaires, the author
11、interviewed 212 trade exhibitors who participated in the trade exhibitions hosted in Shanghai New International Expo. Making use of statistical analysis software, this study does the empirical research of the theoretical model. The results show that the exhibitor perceived value, exhibitor satisfact
12、ion, brand characteristics, and exhibitor trust are positively associated with re-attend intention; attractiveness of alternatives demonstrates a negative correction with re-attend intention, and there is no remarkable relevance between switching cost and re-attend intention. Within the five factors
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- 贸易 展览会 参展商 重复 参展 意向 影响 因素 研究 婷婷
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