2022年初中英语八种时态归纳复习2 .pdf
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1、初中英语八种时态归纳复习一、一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week(day,year,month),once a week,on Sundays,etc.基本结构:be动词;行为动词否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesnt,同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句:把 be 动词放于句首;用助动词do 提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用 does,同时,还原行为动词。二、一般过去时:概念:过去某个时间里发生的
2、动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。时间状语:ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc.基本结构:be动词;行为动词否定形式:was/were+not;在行为动词前加didnt,同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句:was 或 were 放于句首;用助动词do 的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。三、现在进行时:概念:表示现阶段 或说话时正在进行的动
3、作及行为。时间状语:now,at this time,these days,etc.基本结构:am/is/are+doing 否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.一般疑问句:把be 动词放于句首。四、过去进行时:概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。时间状语:at this time yesterday,at that time 或以 when 引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。基本结构:was/were+doing 否定形式:was/were+not+doing.一般疑问句:把was 或 were 放于句首。五、现在完成时:概念:过去发生或已经完成的
4、动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。时间状语:recently,lately,sincefor,in the past few years,etc.基本结构:have/has+done 否定形式:have/has+not+d one.一般疑问句:have 或 has。六、过去完成时:概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。时间状语:before,by the end of last year(term,month),etc.基本结构:had+done.否定形式:had+not+done.一般疑问句:
5、had放于句首。七、一般将来时:概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。时间状语:tomorrow,next day(week,month,year),soon,in a few minutes,by,the day after tomorrow,etc.基本结构:am/is/are/going to+do;will/shall+do.否定形式:am/is/are+not going to;will/shall+not+行为动词。一般疑问句:be 放于句首;will/shall 提到句首。八、过去将来时:概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。时间状语:
6、the next day(morning,year),thefollowing month(week),etc.基本结构:was/were/going to+do;would/should+do.否定形式:was/were/not+going to+do;would/should+not+do.一般疑问句:was 或 were 放于句首;would/should 提到句首。文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1
7、ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档
8、编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V
9、7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y
10、1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2
11、文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V
12、4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I
13、7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2I.请选择正确答案1.-Is Runyang Bridge open to the public yet?-Yes.It _ for almost one and a half months.A.has opened B.has been opened C.has been open D.was open 2.-When did you borrow the English storybook?-I borrowed it last week.I_it for a week A.ha
14、ve bought B.have kept C.have borrowed D.had 3.When Li Ming hurried home,he found that his mother _already_to hospital.A has;been sent B had;sent C.has;sent D had;been sent 4.-When_he_back?-Sorry,I dont know.A.does,come B.are coming C.is come D.is coming 5.Was it raining hard when you _ this morning?
15、A.left B.leaves C.was leaving D.would leave 6.What _ from three to four yesterday afternoon?A.have you done B.had you done C.did you do D.were you doing 7.-Im looking for Mr White.-He was here just now.But he_to a meeting and he wont be back until eleven oclock.A.was B.will be C.has gone D.has been
16、8.Since 2000,Nanchang has become a new city.Everything_.A.is changed B.was changed C.has changed D.had changed 9.How can you possibly miss the news?It _ on TV all day long.A.has been B.had been C.was D.will be 10.She asked him whether he _ back for lunch.A.came B.was coming C.come D.had come 11.-_ m
17、y dictionary?I cant find it anywhere.-I_it on the shelf when I came in.A.Did you see,have seen B.Have you seen,saw C.Did you see,saw D.Have you seen,have seen 12.By the end of 1976,many buildings _built in the city.A.have been B.have C.had been D.will be 13.The meeting _when Mr.Wang _to school.A.has
18、 begun;get B.had begun;got C.has been on;get D.had been on;got 14.Nobody noticed what she _ at the moment.A.will do B.was doing C.has done D.had done 15.Dont talk here.My mother _.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep 16.My mother _ while my father _TV.A.cooked;was watching B.was cooking;w
19、as watching C.had cooked;watched D.cooked;watched 17.-I heard your father_to Japan once.-Yes,he_there last year.A.went,has been B.had been,went C.goes,went D.had been,has been 18.Look!He _their mother do the housework.A.is helping B.are help C.has helped D.was helping 19.-Wow,what a cool bike!How lo
20、ng have you_it?-Two weeks.A.bought B.got C.had D.chosen 文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2
21、U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L
22、4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G
23、1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5Z2U2文档编码:CP6Q8L4V4V7 HG5M10G1I7Y1 ZI5V8J5
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