2023年人教版五年级英语上册第四单元知识点归纳及练习题doc.doc

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1、Unit4 What can you do？Part A一、 重点单词sing唱，唱歌 dance跳舞 draw pictures 画画 drawcartoons画漫画singEnglishsongs唱英文歌曲 I can sing an English songclean the classroom 打扫教室do some kung fu 练武术 （kung fu，音译词，功夫；erhu，tofu，pipa）playthepipa弹琵琶二、 课文导入Miss white：【1】Well have an English party next Tuesday！What can you do fo

2、r the party，children？Zhang Peng：I 【2】can sing English songs.Miss white：【3】Wonderful! 【4】How about you, John?John: I can do some kung fu!Miss white：Thank you, John.1、well = we will，will表达“将要”的意思，在这句话中充当助动词，修饰句子的时态，表达一种将来的意思，will+动词原形+其他 I will have an English class 我将会有一节英语课 She will go to the KFC to

3、 eat her favorite hamburger她将会去kfc吃她最喜欢的汉堡包2、 can，情态动词，表达“可以”的意思，即具有做某事的能力，can+动词原形+其他 You can sing English song 你会唱英文歌 She can play the pipa 她会弹琵琶注意：will和can 都没有人称和数的变化【拓展】只要句子里面有can、will等词语，那么将句子改为疑问句，都是将can、will提到主语前面即可 Will you have an English class？ Will she go to the KFC to eat her favorite Ha

4、mburger？ Can I sing English song？ Can she play the pipa？练一练：(1). I will play football with my friend on Saturday _(2). She will draw some pictures for her mother as birthday gift _(3). Mike can do kung fu _(4). She can sing many Chinese songs _3、 赞美用语 wonderful！ Wonderful 的意思为“好极了！太棒了！”它常用在口语中，用来表达赞

5、美之情 Mom，I can sing and dance Wonderful！ 4、 how about you？你呢？ How about you = what about you？ 它们的意思都是“你呢？” “.怎么样？” ，经常用于引出话题后，询问别人的情况如何。在这里“how about you，John？”是怀特老师问完张鹏的专长后，又问约翰有没有什么专长，这样避免了语式的反复 I can play ping-pong, how about you? I can play basketball 三、 重点句型What can you do for the party，children

6、？I can sing English songs.提问：What can + 主语 +do.? (.会做什么？）回答：主语+can+动词原形+其它.(.会.) What can you do？你会做什么？ I can do kung fu 我会打功夫 What can she do？她会做什么？ She can dance？她会跳舞 What can you do？你会做什么？ I can cook delicious food 我会煮美味的食物练一练：1. 麦特（Mike)会做什么？他会打功夫 _ / _2. 你会做什么？我会弹琵琶 _ / _3. 她会做什么？她会唱英文歌 _ / _4.

7、 他会做什么？他会画画 _ / _四、 oo在单词中的发音 u 和 u:1、 u 短元音。嘴巴张开略向前突出，嘴型稍微收圆并放松些，舌头后缩 例如：book书 cook 烹饪 look看 good好的 wood木头 foot脚 助记口诀：1.看look好good书book，砍柴wood做饭cook洗脚foot2、 u:长元音。嘴型小而圆，微微外突，舌头尽量后缩。 例如：balloon气球food食物zoo动物园noodles面条 当堂练习一、 根据画线部分读音相同的规律将下列单词进行分类。 zoo,feet,good,sunny,meet,window,look, cow,snow,down,

8、windy,noodles1. too_2.book_3.yellow_ 4.sorry_5.see_6.flower_二、 看图，写词组 _ _ _ _ _三、 单项选择（ ）1. Can you play _piano? Yes, I can. A. / B. the C. a（ ）2. What can you do? I _ sing English songs. A. do B. am C. can（ ）3. What can you do _ the party? A. for B. on C. at（ ）4. I can do_ kung fu. A. a B. any C. s

9、ome（ ）5. Can you sing English songs? No, _. A. I do. B. I can. C. I cant.（ ）6. I cant play _ basketball. A. a B. the C. /（ ）7.当你想问对方“你会做什么”时，你说：_. A. What can you do? B. What do you do? C. What will you do?（ ）8.当你想告诉对方“我会画卡通画”时，你说：_. A. I can speak English. B. I can sing English songs. C. I can draw

10、 cartoons.（ ）9.当你想问对方“你会不会弹琵琶”时，你说：_. A. What can you do? B. Can you play the pipa? C. Can you play the piano？（ ）10.当你想告诉对方“下周二我们将会进行英语派对”时， 你说： _. A. We will have an English party next Tuesday. B. We have an English party on Tuesday. C. We will have a party next Tuesday.四、排列下列句子，使之成为一段通顺的对话（ ）A. Wh

11、at can you do？（ ）B. Great! Can you use a computer?（ ）C. I can play the pipa.（ ）D. Yes, I can. 五、从方框中选择恰当的词填空Who draw Can do for 1. What can you do the English party? 2. I can some kung fu. 3. you clean the classroom? 4. Mike can pictures. 5. can dance? Wu Yifan can.六、 按规定完毕下列句子1. Can you do any kung

12、 fu? (做否认回答) _2.What can you do, Chen Jie? (用英语回答：我会打篮球) _3.Sarah, cook, cant (.) (连词成句) 4.Robot can speak English. (英译汉) _5.Can you play basketball? (用肯定回答) _七、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）Hello, boys and girls. I m a robot. My name is Robin. Im not tall but Im clever. Im your good friend. I can see with my eyes

13、. I can hear with my ears. I can speak English and Chinese. I can sing English songs for you. I can cook for you. I can clean the room for you. I can do some kung fu, but I cant swim. I cant play basketball. Would you like to be my friend?( ) 1. Robin can cook.( ) 2. Robin is clever but he isnt tall

14、.( ) 3. Robin cant speak English.( ) 4. Robin can speak Chinese.( ) 5. Robin cant do any kung fu.Part B一、 重点单词 swim 游泳 cook烹饪 play basketball打篮球 play ping-pong打乒乓球 speak English说英语二、 课文导入Mr Ma：Good afternoon，children. Today well learn some kung fuChildren：Cool！Mr Ma：Can you do any kung fu【1】，John？Jo

15、hn：Yes，I canMr Ma：Can you do any【2】kung fu，Oliver？Oliver：No，I cant.Mr Ma: No problem【3】. I can help you.1、 确认对方能力用Can you.？ 我们想确认对方的能力时，通常用下面的句型： 提问： Can 主语（you） + 动词原形 + 其他？ 回答： 肯定回答 Yes，主语（I）can 否认回答 No，主语（I）cant 例如： Can you swim？你会游泳吗？ Yes，I can 是的，我会 / No, I cant 不，我不会 Can she speak English？她会说英

16、语吗 Yes, she can 是的，她会 / No, she cant 不，她不会 练一练：（1） 你的妈妈会烹饪吗？/ 是的，她会 _（2）你会打乒乓球吗？/ 不，我不会 _（3） 麦特会打篮球吗？/ 是的，他会 _ 2、 any, any 意为“任何的，任一的”，和some“一些”同样，其后可以接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。 但是，some 一般用于肯定句当中 I d like some water 我想要一些水 She want to do some kungfu 她想打打功夫 They have some flowers 他们有一些花朵 而any用于否认句和疑问句当中 I dont

17、 eat any hot food 我不吃任何辣的东西 Can you eat any hot food？你能吃辣的东西？ Do you have any problems？你们有什么问题吗？ 因此，当将具有some的肯定句变为否认句或者一般疑问句时，some要变成any ！ He can do some kungfu（肯定句） He cant do any kungfu（否认句） Can he do any kungfu？（疑问句） 练一练： 1、He can sing some English songs 否认句：_ 疑问句：_ 2、I can take some photo for yo

18、u 否认句：_ 疑问句：_ 3、Lucy can draw some pictures for the party 否认句：_ 疑问句：_ 4、Dickson has some sweet apple 否认句：_ 疑问句：_【课外补充 】1、any还可以用于肯定句，作“任何的”解。 例：Anystudentcananswerthisquestion.任何学生都能回答这个问题2、 在表达建议，请求的疑问句中，或盼望得到肯定回答时，用some而不用any。 例：Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?你想来点咖啡吗？3、 No problem！没问题！/ 没关系！ 当别人交代一些任务给我们，

19、并且我们可以保证完毕时，我们可以很爽快地回答“No problem（没问题）”，这是一句自信的话，也是一句安慰别人，打消别人疑虑的话。Can you help me get that box？你能帮我拿到那个盒子吗？Yes，no problem可以，没问题I cant swim，Dad 爸爸，我还不会游泳No problem！I can teach you 没关系，我可以教你当堂练习一、 配图 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) A. They can sing English songs. B. They can do kung fu. C. She can

20、 dance. D. She can play the pipa. E. He can draw cartoons.二、 选词填空do songs draw dance wonderful1. Can you _ any kung fu?2. That is a _ party. We all have a good time.3. Lets sing the birthday _ for Sarah together.4. What can you do? - I can _.5. Can you _ pictures for me?三、选择题( ) 1. Can you play _? A

21、. piano B. the piano C. the ping-pong( ) 2. I _ play the pipa but I can dance. A. can B. dont C. cant( ) 3. Can you swim? - Yes, I _. A. can B. do C. cant( ) 4. I can do _ kung fu. A. any B. some C. a( ) 5. Are you helpful at home? - _ A. Yes, you are. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, you not. 四、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符

22、号1do, What, you, can, the, for, party, (?) _2. sing, can, She, English, songs, (.) _3. is, Chinese, What, like, teacher, your, (?) _4. some, do, I , kung, can, fu, (.) _五、按规定完毕句子。1. I would like some salad. (划线提问) _2. Peter is polite and hard-working. (改成一般疑问句)_ 3. I like English. (改为否认句) _4. Whos y

23、our favourite teacher? (根据实际情况回答) _5. My sister is young. (改为同义句) My sister _ _ _.六、阅读，判断，错。Wu: Tom, can you do any kung fu? Tom: No, I cant.Mike: Tom, can you draw cartoons? Tom: Sorry, I cant.Amy: Tom, can you play the piano? Tom: No, I cant.Sarah: Tom, what can you do? Tom: I can dance.Chen: Great! Can you sing English songs? Tom: Yes, I can.( ) 1. Tom can do kung fu. ( ) 2. Tom cant play the piano.( ) 3. Tom can water the flowers. ( ) 4. Tom can dance.( ) 5. Tom cant sing English songs.