杭州市2018年中考英语模拟试卷(共18页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2017年中考模拟试卷 英语卷考生须知：1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 试 题 卷第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节.满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题

2、的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【根据双语报改编】www-2-1-cnjy-com1. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【原创】21*cnjy*com A. In the amusement park. B. In the cinema. C. In the hospital2. How does the man usually go to work? 【原创】 A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car.【来源：21世纪教育网】3.

3、How long have the speakers been waiting? 【原创】 A. Thirty minutes. B. An hour. C. One and a half hours.4. What does the woman mean? 【原创】A.The clerk doesnt like to be troubled. B. The machine was broken. C. She can help the man.5. Why is the woman sad? 【原创】 A. She failed her exam. B. She feels homesick

4、. C. She got hurt when hiking.【考点】考察where, what, how等疑问词在听力中的运用。【设计思路】为多方面考查语言的运用设计此题，第5小题难度程度中。其余四题难易程度易。第二节 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 【根据21世纪教育网中考真题改编】6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week? 【原创】A. About 2 or 3 hours B. About 3 or 4

5、 hours C. About 3 or 5 hours7. What does the woman like to do ? 【原创】A. To surf the Internet B. To read e-mail C. To write letters in ink8. What do we know about the woman? 【改编】A. Shes too busy to send any e-mail B. She gets some information on the Internet. C. She is looking through books in the lib

6、rary【考点】听短对话，回答问题。【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料，考查学生的语言运用能力。难易程度易。听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。【根据21世纪教育网中考听力改编】9. What does the woman want to buy ? 【原创】A. A brown skirt B. A V-neck T-shirt C. A T-shirt with pockets.10. What size does the woman wear? 【原创】A. 32 B.33 C.34 11. What does the woman think

7、 of the yellow T-shirt? 【原创】A. The color doesnt match B. The size is too large. C. The price is reasonable. 【考点】听短对话，回答问题。【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料，考查学生的语言运用能力。难易程度易。听下面一段独白,回答第12-15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 【根据2017中考英语听力训练38套改编】12. What does the speaker ask Tom to do? 【原创】 A. To take part in a meeting. B.

8、To go out with the speaker. C. To mark the way on the map.13. What is on Center Street? 【改编】 A. A church. B. A bank C. A college14. How will Tom get to college on foot? 【改编】 A. First turn left, then turn right, next turn left, finally turn right B. First turn left, then turn left, next turn right, f

9、inally turn right C. First turn right, then turn left, next turn right, finally turn left15. Besides walking, how can Tom get to the college? 【原创】 A. He can take a bus. B. He can ride a bike. C. You can take a taxi.【考点】听独白，回答问题。【设计思路】为充分体现语言学习的工具性而设计此题，材料贴近生活实际，考查学生的语言运用能力。难易程度中。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

10、第一节：(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A 【根据江苏省中考改编】 Driver WantedDrive for busy restaurant some evening and weekend workAll meals are freeRing House for 150, 000, built in 1995The house with 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. Its on the south si

11、de of the cityYingbin Suket, the biggest shopping centre in our city will open on July 8, 2005. Everybody with todays Tianjin Daily will get a small present that day. You are welcome.Tel: Add: No.6 Huanghe Road Tianjin Daily June 1, 2005Roses Special ConcertTime: 2 p.m., July 3, SaturdayPlace: Peopl

12、es StadiumTicket Price:RMB: 150 yuan for adults;70 yuan for studentsJune 25, 200516. Any cr with a Tianjin Daily of June 1, 2005 will get a small present from _.A. every supermarket B. Huanghe RoadC. Tianjin Daily D. Yingbin Supermarket21cnjycom17. If two adul two students want to go to the concert,

13、 the tickets will cost RMB_.A. 220 yuan B. 440 yuan C. 270 yuan D. 370 yuan21cnjy【考点】表格信息的获取。让学生能根据资料正确获取信息。【设计思路】此篇虽然大意容易理解，但答题时要注意小细节的查找。B 【原创】 These amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs.21*cnjy*comA little girls lifelineThree-yearlida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs, are

14、 almost together all the time. There is a special love between them. Alida, who suffered from serious lung (肺)disease when she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe on her own for about 45 minutes. So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere, carrying 4.5kg of oxygen tanks for her. A pig that calms

15、kids When Lois a famous doctor in America, visits special-needs students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam. The pig is very calm and friendly and has been trained to offer comfort to patients as well. A Lions big heart With paws te of dinner plates,

16、 bright black eyes and a golden mane (鬃), Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue (援救) center by Anna. In the past two years, Anna has developed a very close relationship with Jupiter.18. Whiche following do you think is the right match(匹配)?_A. Alida n B. Buttercup a pigC. Lois

17、a sick girl D. Jupiter a doctor19. How long has Mr. Gibbs been with Alida?_.A. For about 45 s B. For about 10 monthsC. For over 3 yearsD. For over 2 years20. The best to explain the main idea of the text is “_”A. Her B. Small petsC. Kids friends D. Special visits【考点】记叙文的应用。【设计思路】要求学生在阅读中运用审读文章、辨析文章结

18、构、梳理文章主线等能力。注意文章的中心思想的查找。C 【根据英语世界的文章改编】 ASSE iAmerican Scandinavian Student Exchange. This program was set up in Sweden in 1976 to organize with the United States. Later it began to include students in Norway, Denmark and Finland. Todayorganizes international exchanges for high school students in t

19、hirty-one countries. The students live with a family and attend school for a year. Other prograo offer high school students a chance to come to other countries. These programs include AFS, Youth for Understanding and the Program of Academic Exchange, or PAE. For collegents who want to come to other

20、countries, there are programs like the International Student Exchange Program, or ISEP. This is a group of almost three hundred colleges in thirty-one countries. ISEP is an organization that was supported by the United States government in nineteen ninety-six. ISEP iue exchange program. That means t

21、wo students from different countries trade places for a term or a year. Work and TraveUSA is also for college students. But this program is not for those who want to study in the United States. It provides international students with the chance to work for up to four months while exploring American

22、life. The State Dept says they generally work in hotels, restaurants and amusement parks but may also work for other employers. It also says students must understand that the money they make from their work may not be enough to pay all of their costs.( ) 21. Which of the following is NOT true about

23、ASSE? A. It was sin the United States B. It is for high school students. C. It in thirty-one countries. D. It offers a chance to come to the USA.( ) 22. Which organization is for college students? A. AFS B. PAE C. ISEP D. ASSE( )23. Whae difference between ISEP and Work and Travel the USA? A. The st

24、udentsdifferent courses. B. The students have different purposes. C. The st have different trading places. D. The students need different amounts of money.( )24 Whatsroblem for the college students who come through Work and Travel the USA? A. They canfor only half a year. B. They can only work in re

25、staurants. C. They may nlore American life. D. They may not make money for their costs.( )25. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce different international organizations.www.21-cn- B. About some exchange programs in the USA. C. About some exchange programs to work or study in other cou

26、ntries. D. To introduce some famous schools in the USA for foreign students.【考点】说明文的理解。【设计思路】此篇阅读量比较大，考查学生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力.D【原创】Americansliketovisitthenationalparks.In1996,over250,000,000peoplevisitedareaswhich aremanagedbytheNationalParkService.Expertssaythatby2012, 500,000,000peopleperyear w

27、illvisittheparks.Asaresult,peoplearetryingtothinkofwaystoprotecttheparksfromthecrowd. Thecrowdingoftheparkshascausedseveralproblems.Oneisthatthereisnotenoughspacefor allofthepeoplewhowanttousetheparks.Todealwiththisproblem,youmayhavetobookyour ticketsafewmonthsaheadoftime.TheParkServicemayalsoraisee

28、ntrancefees(费). Anotherproblemcausedbyincreasedparkuseispollution.Somegarbageandwastecanbecleanedup,and thecleanupcanbepaidforbyincreasedentrancefees.Tocutdownonnoisepollutionandairpollution,thenumberofcarsallowedinparksmaybelimited.Ifthishappens,peoplemayusebusestotravelaroundtheparks.Officialsmaya

29、lsolimittheuseofjet-skis,snow-mobiles,motor-boats, andsightseeinghelicoptersandplanes.21世纪教育网版权所有Theparksmayalsobeindangerbecauseofdevelopmentthatisgoingonaroundthem.For example,aroundYellowStonePark,manyhotels,golfcourses,resorts,andothertouristattractions havebeenbuilt.Someofthesedevelopmentshavee

30、ffectonareasthatareusedbyanimals.Peoplewillhavetolearntoagreeaboutwaystoprotectthe parks.Iftheydonot,therewillsoonbenoreason tovisitthesenationaltreasures.( )26Accordingtoexperts,by2012thenumberofvisitors_.A.maybedoubled B.mayriseto50%C.willreach250million D.willgoupbyasecond( )27.Whichofthefollowin

31、gistrueaccordingtothetext? A.Visitorswillpaylessthanbefore. B.Theparksarenotbigenoughtoholdallvisitors. C.Visitorsmaynotnecessarilybuyticketsaheadoftime. D.Onlybusesareallowedtoentertheparks.( )28.Entrancefeesmaybeincreased_. A.becausetheNationalParkServiceareshortofmoney B.onlyforthedevelopmentofth

32、enationalparks C.toprotecttheanimals D.mainlytolimitthenumberofvisitors( )29.Whatisthemostpossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“limited”inParagraph3?A.Enlarged. B.Admitted. C. Controlled. D.Concerned. ( )30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage? A.Highfeesmayprobablykeepsomepeopleoutofparks.B.Helicoptersandp

33、laneswillnotbeusedinparksanylonger C.Thebuswillbecometheonlytoolinparksinordertocutdownpollution. D.NationalParkServicewillalwayswelcomeasmanyvisitorsaspossible.【考点】说明文的运用。【设计思路】此篇阅读量比较大，考查学生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力。同时，要求学生在阅读中学会审读标题、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题，从以下

34、选项AF中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A. The engine in your body.B. The location, size and heartbeat of a heart.C. What happens when the heart beats?D. How does your heart work?E. How do we know about the heart?F. What can a doctor tell by feeling your pulse?31._Your heart is located in your chest, a litt

35、le to your left. This heart of yours, which is about the size of your two fists held together, beats about 90 times a minute. A grown persons heart beats about 60 to 80 times a minute. The heartbeat is not just the same in all persons, and it is not the same in any one person at all times.32. _When

36、your heart beats, it is pumping blood to all parts of your body. If you could examine your heart closely, you would see that it is really two pumps placed side by side, and working at the same time. Each pump has two parts, the upper part called the auricle (心房), and the lower part called the ventri

37、cle (心室). The auricles receive the blood as it comes into them after it has been pumped through the body. The ventricles pump the blood out. The right one pumps the blood to the lungs and the left one pumps the blood to all other parts of the body. At the top and bottom openings of each ventricle ar

38、e valves (阀门) which make the blood go in only one direction.33._ Your heart is sometimes called the engine or the motor in your body and sometimes called the pump. It works away, both day and night. First it pumps out some blood, rests for a few seconds, and then it pumps some more. In a normal day,

39、 the heart pumps about 2,500 gallons of blood from the auricles and ventricles.34._ By using a stethoscope to listen to the heart, the doctor can tell whether your heart is beating evenly and whether the valves are closing tightly. The stethoscope makes these sounds so clear that the doctor can hear

40、 them easily. The stethoscope has an earpiece that he places on your chest and tubes that he places in his ear. The earpiece carries the sound or your hearts beating along the tubes to the doctors ears, and it makes the sound seem much louder than it really is. The doctor could listen to your heartb

41、eat by pulling his ear against your chest.35._ An easy experiment can help you understand what happens when the heart beats. You can do this experiment with a hollow rubber ball. Make a small hole in it, and fill the ball with water through the hole. When you squeeze the ball, you will notice how th

42、e water comes out in a spurt each time you squeeze. After each spurt the ball comes back to its round shape again. Something like this happens when your heart beats. The muscles（肌肉） in your heart grow smaller, or contract, and squeeze the blood out of the heart. Each time this happens, we say your h

43、eart is beating. Perhaps you have noticed that the doctor places his finger on the pulse in your wrist when you are ill. By doing this he can tell how fast your heart is beating.【考点】配对阅读。【设计思路】这是带着任务的阅读。选择人体的器官为主题，加大了词汇量。希望学生不只是很简单地配好对，而是通过快速大量地阅读来做对此题，从而提高学生的综合语言运用能力。21教育网第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个最佳选项。 【根据高中英语试卷文章改编】“Daddy, can I have a piece of cake？” my oldest son asked me.We had just been to the gym