美国财务会计论证考试ICMA考试大纲(8页DOC).docx
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1、最新资料推荐美国财务会计认证考试(ICMA)考试大纲PART 1: Business Analysis1. Microeconomics1.1 Demand1.2 Supply1.3 Market Equilibrium and Pricing1.4 Production and the Costs of Economics Resources1.5 Market Structure1.6 Antitrust2. Macroeconomic2.1 GDP and Business Cycles2.2 Keynesian (Fiscal) Economics2.3 Money and the E
2、conomy2.4 Unemployment, Inflation, Government, and Economic Growth3. International Business Environment3.1 Advantages of Trade3.2 Trade Barriers3.3 Foreign Currency Rates and Markets3.4 Balance of Payment3.5 International Institutions and Agreements4. Risk Assessment and Internal Control4.1 Control
3、EnvironmentElements of Control environmentBoard of directorsAudit committee4.2 Control proceduresManagement control objectivesSafeguarding assetsReconciliation of recorded accountability with assetsCompensating controlsAudit risk controlFraud4.3 Foreign corrupt practices act4.4 System controlsClassi
4、fication of controlsOrganizational and operating controlsProgram development and documentation controlsHardware controlsAccess controlsApplication controlsAuditingInternet securityMalicious softwareNetwork attacksIntrusion detection systems(IDS)5. Internal Auditing5.1 Nature of internal auditingInte
5、rnal audit functionIndependence and objectivity5.2 Scope of internal auditing servicesConsulting servicesProcess engagementProgram-results engagementsDue diligence engagementEnvironment auditingQuality engagementsInformation securityAssessing and reporting on control processesControl self-assessment
6、Regulatory compliance programsCoordination of internal and external auditsPrivacy engagementThird partiesContract engagements5.3 Detection and prevention of fraudDeterrenceInvestigationReportingDetection5.4 Operational auditing5.5 Internal audit reports5.6 Flowcharting6. Decision Making Under Uncert
7、ainty6.1 Probability6.2 Expected Value7. Linear Programming(线性规划)8. Other Quantitative Methods8.1 Network analysis (project scheduling)Gantt charts or bar chartsProgram evaluation and review technique (PERT)Critical path methods8.2 ForecastingCorrelation analysis(相关性分析)Regression (least squares ) an
8、alysis(最小二乘数法)Exponential smoothing(指数平滑)Learning curves8.3 Simulation and sensitivity analysis9. The Accounting Standard-Setting Environment9.1 External financial statement: users and their needs9.2 Basic financial statements9.3 Development of accounting standards9.4 Limitations of financial statem
9、ent information9.5 Audit reports10. Financial Statement Analysis10.1 Ratio analysis10.2 Limitation of ratio analysis10.3 Comparative analysis10.4 Effects of changing price levelsPART2 CMA Management accounting and reporting1. Cost and managerial accounting terminology2. Process costing and overhead2
10、.1.1 Process costing(分步成本法)2.1.2 Equivalent units of production(产品成本份额)2.1.3 Overhead allocation3. Other product costing topics3.1 Activity-Based-Costing (ABC)3.2 Service cost allocation3.3 Job-order costing3.4 Other cost accumulation systems4. Cost behavior4.1 Cost-volume-profits(CVP) analysis4.2 V
11、ariable and absorption costing(变动成本法和全部成本法)4.3 Joint products and by-products5. Budgeting5.1 Budgeting5.2 Types of budgets5.3 Budget reports5.4 Flexible vs. fixed budgets5.5 Other budgeting concepts6. Quality, the balanced scorecard, and control6.1 Quality consideration(total quality management)6.2
12、Benchmarking6.3 The balanced scorecard7. Standard costs and variance analysis(标准成本和差异分析)7.1 Standard costs and variance7.2 Direct materials variance7.3 Direct labor variance7.4 Overhead variance7.5 Variances in the ledger accounts7.6 Sales variances8. Responsibility accounting(责任会计)8.1 Responsibilit
13、y centers8.2 Contribution approach8.3 Performance measurement8.4 Transfer pricing8.5 Common costs9. Information systems I9.1 Systems overview9.2 Systems development and design9.3 Computer software9.4 Basic data structures10. Information systems II10.1 Processing modes10.2 Databases10.3 Data communic
14、ations and network10.4 Electronic commence10.5 Artificial intelligence(人工智能)11. Conceptual framework11.1 Conceptual framework underlying financial accounting11.2 Recognition issues11.3 Assumptions ,principles and limitations12. Financial statements12.1 Users of financial statements12.2 Balance sheet
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