初中英语初高衔接动词的时态和语态专项练习(附参考答案和解析).docx
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1、初高衔接英语动词时态和语态练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、单选题1.If it _ rain tomorrow, we _ go hiking.A.dont, will B.wont, are C.wont, will D.doesnt, will2.We must hurry up. The last train _ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.left3.There _ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.Really? Thats new to me
2、.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be4.Sir, could you please take your seat? The plane_.A.takes off B.has taken off C.is taking off D.took off5.Im sure I will get good grades in the graduation exam.If so, I believe your parents_happy.A.would be B.are C.were D.will be6.Mr Smith
3、_a book about China last year but I dont know whether he has finished it. A.has written B.wrote C.had written D.was writing7.When I arrived at the company, the manager_, so we had only time for a few words. A.just went away B.had gone awayC.was just going away D.has just gone away8.Look at that litt
4、le boy wandering about perhaps he_his mother. A.will lose B.is losing C.had lost D.has lost9.Look at the timetable! The flight to Shanghai _ at 10 oclock. Thats to say, it _ in two hours.A.will leave, is leaving B.will leave, will leaveC.leaves, will leave D.leaves, is leaving10. Why dont you join u
5、s in the game? Because I _ my homework yet.A.didnt finish B.havent finishedC.wont finish D.hadnt finished11.The football match will be put off if it _.A.will rain B.rains C.rained D.is raining12.Hurry up! The train _. You know it _ at 8:30.A.leaves; leaves B.is leaving; leavesC.leaves; is leaving D.
6、is leaving; is leaving13.He _ football for many years when he was young.A.was played B.played C.has played D.had played14.The old man isnt really employed at the supermarket. He _ out voluntarily until the new young assistant arrives.A.will just help B.has just helpedC.is just helping D.had just hel
7、ped15.The coffee is amazing! It doesnt taste like anything I _ before.A.was having B.have C.had ever had D.have ever had16.Over the past decade, the number of Monarch butterflies _ significantly.A.has fallen B.fell C.is falling D.have fallen17.The church tower which _ now will be open to tourists so
8、on. The work is almost finisheD.A.has built B.has been built C.is building D.is being built18.Measures _ to protect the cultural relics in this city now and the citizens are in favor of it.A.are taken B.are being takenC.will be taken D.are taking19. Have you moved into the new house? Not yet. The ro
9、oms _.A.are painting B.are being paintedC.are painted D.have painted20.Do you know the thief _ by the police?A.has caught B.has been catchingC.was caught D.has been caught21.My sister is working in the power plant that _ for just one year.A.was used B.has been used C.is used D.has used22.When the ba
10、by dog_, it was very hungry. So we gave it some fooD. A.is found B.was found C.has been found D.will be found二、语法填空23.Which language_the most widely_(speak)in the world?24.The students_often_ (tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.25.As a person, Lang Ping_ (love) by fans at home and abroaD.2
11、6.Its said that the long bridge will_(build)in two months.27.Vegetables, eggs and fruits_ (sell) in this shop.28.Dark clouds are gathering in the sky; it seems that it_ (rain).29. You are wanted on the phone, Ann! OK, I_ (come).30.Hurry! The train _ (leave).31.Im not going out tonight. I_at home. (s
12、tay)32.It_ (not be) long before that young man meets me again.33.The train_ (arrive) in two hours.34.Its reported that some of the sharing bikes are not kept in good working order.I hope the problem_ (solve) as soon as possible.35.Some people believe that dreams can tell them what_ ( happen) in the
13、future. 36.Since they began testing their prototype(原型)drones earlier this year, they_ (manage)to plant several thousand trees across Ontario. (动词)37.Zhejiang province actively_ (organize) the first group of workers to support Wuhan. 38.The day that he had looked forward to _ (come) at last. 39.In o
14、rder to find the missing child, the police_ (do) all they can over the past five hours.40.Great changes_ (take place) in Shanghai in recent years.41.Have you_ (buy) any useful goods from the market?42.They_ (laugh) loudly at the actors when the stone hit them.43. So far, Mamas Bank Account_ (transla
15、te) into several languages.44.What_the knives_ (make) of ?45.We were told that the carnival_ (hold) next week. 46.Every possible means_ (try) to stop the bad behaviour, but they dont work at all.47.Three people were killed and five_ (injury) in the crash. 48.Over the past ten years, this town_ (hit)
16、 twice by earthquakes.49.The Olympic Games_ (be) held once every four years.50.Would you please keep quiet, Sally? The weather forecast_(broadcast). Oh, Im sorry, I didnt realize it. (所给词的适当形式填空)附:参考答案和解析1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。2
17、.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(短语),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。故选A。点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。3.答案B解析句意:下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。真的吗?我还不知道呢。由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There
18、is going to be。故选B。点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时。4.答案C解析句意:先生,请你就座好吗? 飞机就要起飞了。此处是现在进行时表示将来,故选C。点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。5.答案D解析句意:我相信我会在毕业考试中取得好成绩。如果是这样,我相信你的父母会很高兴的。根据上文可知,说的是未来的事情,应用一般将来时,故选D。点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时。6.答案D解析句意:去年史密斯先生写了一部关于中国的书籍,但是我不知道是否他完成了。根据下文“但是我不知道他是否已经完成了它”,结合时间状语last year,以及写书不可能瞬间完成,可知上文叙述的是过去一段时间正
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