2022年上海高考英语翻译句型总结.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载not until / Not until / It was not until that 1. 直到会议快要终止时他才露面；（show up）2. 直到二十世纪初人们才学会怎样防止这种疾病的扩散；prevent 3. 直到那时他才意识到他的老师是特别善解人意的；（ considerate）4. 惋惜他们直到事故发生之后才实行措施防止它；5. 直到上周末收到你的来信时我们才如释负重；（relieve）The more the more.1 你的词汇量越大,你就感到用英语写作越简单；2 人们普

2、遍认为,用脑越多,思维就越活跃；3 问题发觉得越早,解决起来越简单；feel it + adj. to do it is generally believed that 4 问题越难,我越有可能能够解决他们；likely 5 我们学习得越多,将来就越能为我们国家工作的越好；6 你练习讲英语越多,就越对你有好处；do sb good 7 我们常常争论的一个问题是：是否钱越多越幸福；8 相对而言,孩子与父母沟通越多,越不行能感到愁闷；suffer from No matter how / however + adj. / adv. + S + V 1. 不管这个新体系有多复杂,我们仍是要用它；co

3、mplicated 2无论社会进展得多快,这个传统应当代代相传；pass on 3无论他如何努力,他好像永久学不好物理；4不管我们有多忙,下星期我们肯定会举办一次欢送会向那些退休工人们表示敬意；in honor of 5不管天有多晚,他从不把今日必需做的事拖到明天；put off 6. 假如我们以一种剧烈的意志工作,我们能够克服任何的困难,无论这个困难有多大；Adj. / adv. / n. / v. + as / though + S + V 1. 虽然他很聪慧,但他不愿把全部时间用在学习上；devote to2. 他很累,但他仍是工作到深夜；work late into 3. 虽然他是个孩

4、子,但对于这个世界他明白很多；4. 虽然我佩服他作为一个作家,但我不喜爱他作为一个人；admire Hardly / scarcely / barely when no sooner than1. 我刚到家,电话铃就响了；2. 他一到试验室,就开头做试验；set out 3. 这男孩刚打开电脑,他父亲就回家了,叫他做功课；4. 他一到家就迫不及待地把好消息告知他父母；can t wait 1. Not until the meeting was almost over did he show up. 2. Not until the beginning of the 20 th century

5、 did people learn how to prevent the disease from spreading. 3. Not until then did he realize that his teacher was very considerate / thoughtful / understanding. 4. it s a pity that they didnt take any measures to prevent the accident until it happened.5. Not until we heard from you last week were w

6、e relieved. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 第 1 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -1.学习必备欢迎下载to write in English. The larger vocabulary you have, the easier you2. It is generally / commonly believed that the more one uses his brain, the more active his

7、mind will be. 3. The earlier the problem is found, the more easily it can be solved. 4. The more difficult the problems are, the more likely I am to be able to solve them. 5. The more we learn, the better well be able to work for our country in the future.6. The more you practise speaking English, t

8、he more good it will do you. 7. The topic we often discuss is whether the more money we have, the happier we will be. 8. Relatively speaking, the more children communicate with their parents, the less likely they will suffer from depression. 1 No matter how complicated the new system is, well have t

9、o use it.2 However fast the society develops, this tradition should be passed on from generation to generation. 3 It seems that however hard he works, he can never learn physics well. 4 However busy we are, we will certainly give a farewell party in honor of those retired workers next week. 5 Howeve

10、r late it is, he never puts off what must be done today till tomorrow. 6 If you work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, however great it is. 1. Clever as he is, he is not willing to devote all his time to his study. 2. Tired as he was, he still worked late into the midnight. 3. Chil

11、d as he is, he knows a lot about the world. 4. Much as I admire him as a writer, I dont like him as a man.1. I had hardly reached home when the phone rang. 2. No sooner had he got to the laboratory than he set out to do the experiment. 3. Hardly had the boy turned on the computer when his father cam

12、e home and asked him to do his lessons. 4. He had hardly arrived home when he could not wait to tell his parents the good news. where / wherever 1. 我已下定决心去最需要我的地方；2. 那些高校生在毕业之后会去无论他们被需要的地方；3. 众所周知,药品不应当放在孩子们可以拿到的地方；accessible 4. 我会把这本书放在你放的地方,并在我放它的地方做个记号；make a mark The first time = when for the fi

13、rst timeEvery time / each time = whenever 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载The moment / the instant = as soon as 1. 史密斯先生第一次去杭州时,就被西湖的美所打动；strike 2. 第一次坐飞机时,飞机起降时感到不舒适是很正常的；it is normal 3. 每次他妈妈叫他帮忙做家务,他总是假

14、装在看书；4. 每次我看到这张照片,就让我想起我的学校生活；（ remind）5. 每次在阅览室看完杂志,请放回原处；where 6. 他高中一毕业就去了国外；7. 虽然好几年没遇到他了,但昨天我一看到他就认出他了；This / It is / was the first / second time that 1. 这是他第一次独立解决这个问题；2. 这是他们第一次赢得一场正式竞赛,因此每个人都欣喜如狂；3. 这是我第三次没有通过驾驶考试；It will not be before （It wont be long before）It was not before 1. 不久我们就要从高中毕业

15、了；2. 很长一段时间之后他才会回来；3. 不久一架直升机就到达现场来营救这次飞机失事的幸存者；on the scene 4. 很长一段时间之后他才意识到了他的错；不久他就意识到了他的错；很快他就意识到了他的错；it was before long that 5. 过了几分钟我才觉察到刚才发生的事；（aware）6. 几年后他们在国外结了婚；7. 20 年后他的争论成果才最终得到承认；recognize 8. 过了一段时间我的眼睛才适应了黑暗,能够辨别出不同的动物；make out It is has been since 1. 自从我们上次相互见面,几乎已经五年了；2. 自从我们上次碰面,好

16、像是一个世纪了；3. 自她四岁以来,她始终每天练习弹钢琴；1. I ve made up my mind to go where I m needed most.2. Those college students will go wherever they are needed after graduation. 3. As we all know, medicine should be kept where it is accessible to children. 4. I will put the book where you placed it and make a mark at t

17、he place where I put it. 1. The first time Mr Smith went to Hangzhou, he was struck by the beauty of the West Lake. 2. When you take a plane for the first time, it is normal for you to feel uncomfortable while the plane is taking off or landing. 3. Each time his mother asks him to do some housework,

18、 he always pretends to be reading a 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 第 3 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载book. 4. Every time I see the photo, it reminds me of the school life. 5. Each time you finish reading the magazine in the reading room,

19、please put it where it was. 6. He went abroad the moment he graduated from Senior High School. 7. Although I havent met him for years, I recognized the moment I saw him.1. This is the first time that has solved the problem on his own. 2. It is the first time that they had won a formal match, so ever

20、yone was wild with joy. 3. It is the third time that I have failed to pass the driving test. 1. It wont be long before we graduate from Senior High School.2. It will be a long time before he comes back. 3. It wasnt long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane cr

21、ash. 4. It was long before he realized his mistake. It was not long before he realized his mistake. It was before long that he realized his mistake. 5. It was several minutes before I was aware of what had happened just now. 6. It was several years before they got married abroad. 7. It was twenty ye

22、ars before the result of his research was eventually recognized. 8. It was some time before my eyes became used to the dark and could make out different animals. 1. It is almost five years since we saw each other last time. 2. It seems a century since we last met. 3. She has been practicing playing

23、the piano every day since she was four. Never, Never before, Seldom, Little 1 我从来没有意识到他有多幽默；（Never）2 我们从来没有比现在更为自己是中国人感到骄傲；（Never）3 上海市民的环保意识从来没有像今日这么强；（ Never before ）4 我很少见到像亨利这样考虑周到的人；Seldom 5 尽管他已经 18 岁了,但他很少意识到与别人沟通的重要性；Seldom 6 他几乎不知道所发生的事；Little Only + 状语,倒装1 只有在那时,Tom 才承认他错了；2 只有在这家商店,我们才能买到

24、如此好的家具；3 只有当战争在 1949 年终止后,他才开头了新的生活；4 只有不断学习新事物,我们才能与时共进；细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载5 只有通过科学的锤炼才能使人延年益寿；So + adj / adv , 部分倒装 that Cl. Such + n , 部分倒装 that Cl. 1 他的房间太小了,连个床都放不下；2 他们对哲学明白很少,以至于其中大多数人根

25、本不能懂得讲座；beyond sb 3 时间是如此宝贵,我们不能铺张它；4 他全神贯注于阅读以致于没有留意到我们进来；be absorbed in 5 在口试中,面对两位老师,他紧急得一句话也说不出来；face 6 有噪音我听不清；make oneself 祈使句 / 名词, or / and 1. 连续努力（再努力一下）, 你将来总有一天会胜利的；sure 2. 多吃水果,你就不用担忧缺少维生素；lack 3. 听从你医生的看法,否就你的咳嗽会更糟糕；follow The reason why + 句子 / for doing sth was / is that Cl.1 他从未想到他被拒绝

26、的缘由是不会电脑；turn down 2 他们胜利的缘由在于他们能从错误中学到东西；3 他身体差的缘由是他不太留意饮食和休息；4 他没有参与昨晚的聚会是由于没有人告知他；1. Never have I realized how humourous he is. 2. Never have we been more proud of being Chinese than we are now. 3. Never before have the citizens of Shanghai had such a strong sense of environmental protection. 4.

27、Seldom have I seen such a considerate person like Henry. 5. Seldom does he realize the importance of communicating with others though he is already 18 years old. 1. Only then did Tom admit that he was wrong. 2. Only in this shop can we buy such good furniture. 3. Only when / after the war was over i

28、n 1949, was he able to begin a new life. 4. Only by learning the new constantly can we keep up with the times. 5. Only by taking exercise in a scientific way can human beings live a long life. 1 So small is his room that a bed cant be put in.2 So little did they know about philosophy that the lectur

29、e was completely beyond most of them. 3 So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 第 5 页,共 18 页 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载4 So absorbed was he in reading that he didnt notice that we came in.5 So nervou

30、s did he feel in the oral test th at he couldnt say a word facing the two teachers.6 Such a noise was there that I couldnt make myself heard.1 Keep working hard Make another effort / Another effort, and you are sure to succeed someday in the future. 2 Eat more fruit, and you don worry about lack of

31、vitamins. 3 Follow your doctorice, or your cough will get worse. 1. It never occurred to him that the reason why he was turned down was that he couldnthe computer. 2. The reason for their success is that they can learn from their mistakes. 3. the reason for his poor health was that he didnt pay enou

32、gh attention to his diet and rest.4. the reason why she didnt attend the party last night was that nobody had told her about it.It s high / about time that / for sb to do sth1 该你上床睡觉的时候了；2. 该你下决心的时候了；3 你该好好反省一下自己的所作所为；reflect By the time1 到他回来为止,我将做完我的回家作业了；2 到我回到家时,雨已经停了；What moved / touched / stru

33、ck sb was + N. / that What delighted sb most was What surprised / amazed sb was What interested / worried / troubled / disappointed sb was 1. 让我们感动的是很多人为事故中的受害者伸出了救济之手；2. 令我们大家感动的是这位科学家虽身在异乡仍心系祖国；3. 使我最兴奋的是她的礼物正好就是我正想着要买的东西；4. 令父母担忧的是,她已打算不吃早饭；5. 当时最勉励我的是老师和伴侣的评判；6. 目前让我头痛的是我背不出全部这些英文单词；1. It is tim

34、e for you to go to bed. / it is time that you went to bed. 2. It is high time that you made up your mind. 3. It is high time that you reflected on what you have done. 1.By the time he comes back, I will have finished my homework. 第 6 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 2.By the time I came back, the rain had

35、 stopped. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载1 What moved / touched / struck us was that many people lent/ gave a helping hand to the victims in the accident. 2 What has moved all of us is that the scientist always thinks of his motherland

36、while he is abroad/ while he lives overseas. 3 What delighted me most was that her present was just what I was thinking of buying myself. 4 What worries her parents is that she has decided to skip breakfast. 5 What encouraged me most at that time was the comments of the teachers and friends. 6 What

37、troubles me at the moment is that I can hardly learn all these English words by heart. 被动语态句子1 应当特殊强调环保的重要性；emphasis 2 孩子长大后,要勉励他们做力能所及的家务和学会如何照料自己；whatever 3 必需实行积极的 / 有效的措施来防止更多的人受到爱滋病的威逼；threaten 4 必需马上实行行动防止森林大火扩散；5 应当特别留意培育同学的学习习惯；cultivate 6 这些老年人在医院受到了很好的照料；7 应当勉励中同学参与社区服务；8 应当利用每一分钟来练习我们的英语；

38、use It is / was inconvenient for sb to do sth If it is convenient to sb, 1.你从这儿到火车站很便利；in plaster 2.你明天开头工作便利吗？3.既然你的腿目前上着石膏,你四处走动确定很不便利；4.这位科学家现在不便利对这项创造发表评论；5.据我所知,在那个社区里购物很便利；6.假如你便利的话,请帮我把包裹从邮局取回来；fetch Whenever / When it comes to doing sth 1.说到训练,大部分人认为是一个终生学习；（lifetime ） 第 7 页,共 18 页 - - - - -

39、 - - - - 2.Tom 说他看过这部电影,但要说到细节,他却一无所知；3.无论什么时候涉及到学数学,她就变得很紧急；4.当涉及到打算生活目的的时候,甚至最明智的哲学家也只是在推测；It is/ was likely thatSb/ sth be likely to do1.会议可能下星期举办；2.据说吸烟可能引起心脏病和其他的疾病；3.更有可能喜爱流行歌曲的是年轻人而不是老年人；rather than 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -4.学习必备欢迎

40、下载be open to 她打开电视机,但没有发觉任何可能使她感爱好的；5.有可能这个新建的语音室不久将向全体师生开放；It is /was impossible th at / it is impossible for sb to do sth 1. 从早到晚在空调房间里工作或生活可能会使人生病；2. 要想让他们完全明白当地文化是不行能的；1 Special emphasis should be laid/ put/ place on the importance of protecting the environment. The importance of protecting the

41、environment should be laid special emphasis on. 2 When children grow up, they should be encouraged to do whatever housework they can do and learn how to look after themselves. 3 Positive/ Effective measures must be taken to prevent more people from being threatened with AIDS. 4 Immediate action must

42、 be taken to prevent the forest fire from spreading. 5 Much attention should be paid to cultivating students study habits.6 The old people are taken good care of in the hospital. 7. Middle school students should be encouraged to take part in community service. 8. Every minute should be made use of t

43、o practise our English. 1 It is convenient for you to go to the railway station from here. 2 Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow. 3 Since your leg is in plaster at present, it must be inconvenient for you to move around. 4 It is not convenient for the scientist to make comments on t

44、his invention now. 5 As far as I know, it is very convenient to do shopping in that community. 6 If it is convenient to you, please fetch the parcel for me from the post office. 1. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. 2. Tom said he had seen the film, but when it came to the details, he knew nothing. 3. She becomes nervous whenever it comes to learning maths. 4. When it comes to determining the purpose of life, even the wisest philosophe