2022年小学英语名词变复数练习3.docx

《2022年小学英语名词变复数练习3.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年小学英语名词变复数练习3.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载一、名词 名词可以分为可数名词与不行数名词,其中可数名词具有单、复数的形式；而不行数名词没有复数形式；1. 从单数 复数,变形规章如下：1一般情形下,直接加 -s,如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2以 s. x. sh. ch结尾,加 -es,如： bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3以 “辅音字母 +y” 结尾,变 y 为 i, 再加 -es,如： family-families （家庭） , strawberry-strawber

2、ries（草莓）4以 “ f或 fe ”结尾,变 f 或 fe 为 v, 再加-es,如： knife-knives 5不规章名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman（男警察） -policemen, policewoman（女警察）-policewomen, mouse-mice child（孩子） -children foot-feet,. tooth-teeth fish-fish, sheep（羊） -sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, 当 people后 加上 s 时即 pe

3、oples表示 “民族 ”例如： There are 56 peoples in China. 中国有 56 个民族；2.以下词为常为不行数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身；Water水 milk 牛奶 tea茶 rice米饭 orange（橙汁） juice（果汁） bread（面包）练习题写出以下各词的复数I _this _that_ watch _child _photo _diary _ day_ foot_ book_ dress _ tooth_ sheep _box_ strawberry _ thief _yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich _ man_ woman

4、_ paper_ juice_ water_ milk_ rice_ tea_- 留意 be 动词遇到名词时的运用 : 单数名词用 is, 复数名词全用 are.名词单复数讲解及练习名词单复数（1）名词可以分为可数名词和不行数名词,不行数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数；（2）可数名词的单数前什么时候用 a,什么时候用 an？答：以元音音标（或音素）开头的用 an；以辅音音标（或音素）开头的用 a；留意：我们看的是音标（或音素）,而不是元音字母；一、挑选 a 或 an或不填（用 /表示） pen bag apple big apple banana orange oranges orange pe

5、n （3）可数名词的变化规章：一般在词尾加 s,如： books,bags,fruits；加 s 之后的读音以 s、x、ch、sh 结尾的名词 加 es,名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词,变 词尾加 s；如：baby babies y 为 i 再加 es,读 iz ；以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词直接在以 f、fe 结尾的名词变 f、fe 为 ves,如：wolf wulf 狼wolves wife（妻子） life（生命）knife 以 o 结尾的名词加 es 的有：如

6、： zoo zoos photo photos （4）名词复数的不规章变化：manmen 男人 womanwumEn women 5wimin 女人 tooth tu:W teeth ti:W 牙齿 foot fut feet fi:t 脚,英尺 goose gu:sgeese gi:z 鹅 mouse maus mice mais 老鼠 child tFaild children 5tFildrEn 孩子 单复同形的名词有：chinese 5tFaini:z 中国人 Japanese 7dVApE5ni:z日本人sheep fi:p 绵羊 deer dir 鹿 fish fiF 鱼留意： f

7、ish当一条鱼讲时,单复数同形,如种类时,要加 es. 如：all kindskaindz of fishes . 各种各样的鱼当鱼肉讲时,不行数；一、名词复数规章three fish.当各种各样的鱼讲时,即强调鱼的1一般情形下,直接加 -s,如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2以 s. x. sh. ch结尾,加 -es,如： bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches 3以 “辅音字母 +y”结尾,变 y 为 i, 再加 -es,如： family-families, strawb

8、erry-strawberries 4以 “ f或 fe ”结尾,变 f 或 fe 为 v, 再加 -es,如： knife-knives 5不规章名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 1. I have two_ knife 2. There are many _ he

9、re. box 3. There are many _ on the road. bus 4. A few _ are drawing on the wall. boy 5. The _ are playing football now. child 兔儿们,元宵节就要到了,Happy the Lantern Festival . 元宵节欢乐呀,代我向你们全家问好； the Lantern Festival （元宵节）；今日我们一起来回忆一下,名词复数形式的变化规章；名师归纳总结 1. 大多数情形下,直接加s 第 2 页,共 9 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - -

10、 - - - 2. 以 s x sh 学习必备欢迎下载 ch 结尾的名词变复数,加es 3. 以 f fe 结尾的名词变复数,把 f fe 变为 ves. 4. 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词变复数,把 y 变 i 再加 es. 例如, family 以辅音字母 l 加 y 结尾,所以复数形式为 families, boy 也是以 y 结尾的,但它是以元音字母 o 加 y 结尾的,所以复数形式为 boys 5. 有些以字母 o 结尾的名词变复数加 es, 例 tomato es,potato es6. 仍有一些不规章变化的,需要同学们分清记牢；如二、练习题；、写出以下名词的复数形式1、orang

11、e 2、class 3、text sheep sheep, child- children 4、monkey 5 、 piano 6、child 7 、shelf 8、 bed 9、country 10、family 11 、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15 、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20 、knife 22 、sheep 、挑选填空1、 There on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a p

12、hoto D. is photos 2. This kind of car made in Shanghai. A. is B .are C .were D .has 3. There are four and two in the group. A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans 4. Thataart book. A. an B. a C. the D are 5. The boys have got already. A. two bread B. two bread

13、s C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread 6. The old man wants . A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples 7. There some in the river. A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢

14、迎下载8. There two in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches 9. We should clean twice a day. A .our tooth B. our tooths C.teeth D.our teeth 10.The _ meeting room is near the reading room. A.teacher B.teachersC.teachersD.teachers 11. In Britain _ are all painted red. A.letter box

15、es B.letters boxes C.letter box D.letters box 1）挑选填空1. They come from different _ A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys 2. How many _ do you see in the picture. A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato 3. They are_. A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teac

16、her 4. Would you like _ ,please. A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters 5. Most of _ live in _. A. Germans, German B. German, Germen C. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany 6. There are some _ in these _. A.knifes pencil-boxes B.knives pencils-bo

17、x C.knives pencil-box D.knives pencils-boxes 7. _ like _ by air. A. Greens, tramelling B. The Green, traveling C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling 8. I wonder why _ are interested in action films 武打片 . A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples 9. There is no _ in the plate. A. app

18、les B. oranges C. rice D. eggs 2）.填入所给名词的正确形式名师归纳总结 1. I have two_ knife 3family _ 第 4 页,共 9 页2. There are many _ here. box 3. There are many _ on the road. bus 4. A few _ are drawing on the wall. boy 5. The _ are playing football now. child 1）写出以下名词的复数形式；1bag _ 2orange _ 4wish _ 5 shelf _ 6knife _

19、- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 7key _ 学习必备欢迎下载8baby _ 9 tooth _ 10foot _ 11 woman _ 12sheep _ 13Japanese _ 14potato _ 15radio _ 16child _ 17fish _ 18photo _ 19Frenchman _ 20 man doctor _ 21.watch _ 22. bus _ 23. sheep _ 24. foot _ 2）挑选填空1. They come from different _ A. country B. countries C.

20、 a country D. Country s 2. How many _ do you see in the picture. A. Tomatoes B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato 3. They are_. A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher 4. Would you like _ ,please. A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. t

21、wo glasses of waters 5. Most of _ live in _. A. Germans, German B. German, Germen C. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany 6. There are some _ in these _. A.knifes pencil-boxes B.knives pencils-box C.knives pencil-box D.knives pencils-boxes 7. _ like _ by air. A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, trave

22、ling C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling 8. I wonder why _ are interested in action films 武打片 . A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples 9. There is no _ in the plate. A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs 10. _ are good for our health. A. Tomatoes B. Tomatoes C. Tomato 11. I like

23、 to eat cake with _. A. cherries B. cherry C.cherry s 12. _ and _ are not friends. A. Foxes wolfs B. Foxes wolfs C. Foxes wolves13. These are the _ of our national _. A. photos heroes B. Photos heroes C. photos Heroes 14. The _ are running on the _. A. deer grasses B. deer grass C. deer grass15. I w

24、as so hungry and I ate two _. A. bowls of noodle B. bowls of noodles C. bowl of noodles 3）.填入所给名词的正确形式名师归纳总结 1. I have two_ knife 第 5 页,共 9 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2. There are many _ here. box 学习必备欢迎下载3. There are many _ on the road. bus 4. A few _ are drawing on the wall. boy 5. The

25、 _ are playing football now. child 4）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空 1 Look at those _. child 2 I can see a _ standing near the door. policeman 3 Do you want some _ for dinner. potato 4 In autumn, you can see a lot of _ on the ground.leaf 5 He has two _.One is blue , the other is yellow. box 6 Two _ live in this bui

26、lding . family 5）挑选正确的词形 1 How many radios, radios can you see. 2 There are 36 boys, bodies in my class. 3 Look at those sheep, sheep. 4 I dont want a, an old cup.5 Give me that box, boxes, please. 6）将以下单复数句进行转换 1 This is a knife. _ 2 That is a tomato. _ 3 That child is very good._ _ 4 These are mic

27、e. 5 Those are children. _ 1、I want three white paper. A 、pieces B、piece of C、pieces of 2、Do you want to drink much . A 、a milk B、milk C、milks 3、This is room. Its very big.sC、Lilys and LucyA 、Lily and Lucys B、Lilys and Lucy4、We visited house yesterday. A 、Tom B、 Toms C、Toms 5、Do you want some for su

28、pper. A 、a potato B、potatoes C、potatoes 6、In autumn ,you can see a lot of on the ground. A 、leaf B、leafs C、 leaves 7、My sister has two . One is old ,the other is new. A 、a watch B、watches C、watches 8、Best wishes to you for Day. A 、Teacher s B、Teachers C、Teacher 9、Many children like to go to the Pala

29、ce on Sunday. A 、Children B、 Childrens C、Children s 第一部分：1. There are some _ on the hill.名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载A. Sheep B. a sheep C. sheep D. Sheeps 2. Mr Black often gives us _ by Email.A. some good information B. some good informations C. good informatio

30、ns D. a good information 3. There are some new books in the school library. They are _ books.A. child B. Children s C. children D. childrens 4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new _ .A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers 5. Meimeis handwriting is better than any other _ in his class.A. stu

31、dents B. students C. students D. students 6. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _ . A. forty minutes walk B. forty minutes walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes walk 7. How many _ are there in your class . A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian 8. I found my black cat in

32、_ room.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mikes C. Jims and Mikes D. Jims and Mike 9. How much are the _ . A. bread B. meats. C. Potatoes D. tomatoes 10. There are many _ in our school.A. woman teachers B. womans teachers C. women teachers D. Womans teachers 11. Three months _ a long time for me.A. is B. ar

33、e C. have D. has 12. There are _ and _ on the table. A. two boxes cake; four bottle of oranges B. two boxes cake; four bottle of orange C. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange D. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges 其次部分1. All the _teachers and_students are having a meeting there. A. wome

34、n girls B. women girl C. woman girls D. woman girl 2. Mr Black is a friend of _. A. Jacks aunts B. Jacks aunt C. Jack aunts D. aunts of Jack 3. This toy was made by a _ boy. A. ten-year-old B. ten-years-old C. ten-year-older 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载D.ten-year

35、s-older 4. The farmer raised ten _. A. Sheep B. deer C. horse D. cows 5. She looked at us sadly with her eyes as large as_. A. her grandmother B. her grandmothers C. her grandmothers D. that of her grandmother 6. We have moved into a _. A. two- story house B. house of two story C. two-storeys house

36、D. two storeys house 7. The _ was too much for the child to carry. A. boxs steel B. box of a steel C. steel box D. box of the steel 8. Well give our English teacher a card for _. A. the Teachers Day B. Teachers Day C. a Teachers Day D. Teachers Day 9. Li Ping met an old friend of _on a train yesterd

37、ay. A. he B. him C. his D. her 10. _are big and bright. A. The classroom window B. The window of the classroom C. The windows of the classroom D. The classrooms windows 第三部分将以下名词单数变为复数：1.birthday 2.radio 3.piano 4.housewife 5.walkman 6.mouse 7.beach 一、挑选正确的答案 1、I want three white paper. A 、pieces B、

38、piece of C、pieces of 2、Do you want to drink much . 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载A 、a milk B 、milk C 、milks 3、This is room. Its very big.、 Lily s and LucyA 、Lily and Lucy、Lily s and Lucy 4、We visited house yesterday. A 、Tom B、Toms C、Toms 5、Do you want some for supp

39、er. A 、a potato B、potatoes C、potatoes 6、In autumn, you can see a lot of on the ground. A 、leaf B 、leafs C、leaves 7、My sister has two . One is old , the other is new. A 、a watch B、 watches C、 watches 8、Best wishes to you for Day. A 、Teachers B、 Teachers 、Teacher 9、Many children like to go to the Palace on Sunday. A 、Children B 、Children s C、Children s 10、They come from Japan.Th