2022年人教版九年级英语第十一单元知识点复习总结_共页.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版九年级英语第十一单元学问点复习总结人教版九年级英语第十一单元学问点总结Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry 1单词 rather would rather drive drive sb crazy/mad the more.the more. lately be friends with sb leave out friendship king power prime minister prime minister banker fame pale queen call in examine nor neither

2、.nor palace wealth to start with grey lemon uncomfortable weight shoulder goal let.down coach kick kick sb off be hard on sb besides teammate courage rather than guy pull pull together relief nod agreement fault disappoint21.rather adv 可修饰形容词及它的比较级a little,much,a bit,even,still留意：副词可用来修饰动词,形容词,副词；2.

3、prefer to do sth rather than do sth=prefer doing sth todoing sth =would rather do sth than do sth=would do sth rather than do sth All students prefer to take the bus rather than walk. =All students prefer taking the bus to walking. =All students would rather take the bus than walk.=All students woul

4、d take the bus rather than walk.Would rather 用法” ,后跟动词原形 1would rather “ 宁愿；宁可；更喜爱 would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth. I would rather stay at home because it否定句： would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事2.一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望 I d rather you went tomorrow now. 我宁愿你明天 现在 去；I d rather you came next Saturday. 我宁愿你下

5、星期六来；3.用过去完成时表过去的愿望I d rather you hadn我真期望你没有这样说过；I d rather you hadn我宁愿你没这样做；3.drive 迫使drive 宾语 adj drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯 / 发狂 使役动词 get/cause/drive/force sb to do sthLet/make/have sb do sth 变被动 do 变为 to dodrive 宾语 to do sth4.就近原就谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不肯定是主语）在“ 人称、数 ” 上一样 .there be 句型 ; or ; either or；n

6、or; neither nor；not but; not only but also ; What he does or what he says does not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关 .Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错 .Not you but your father is to blame .不是你 ,而是你父亲该受批评.Not only you butalso he is wrong . 不仅你错了 ,他也错了 .就远原就 谓语动词与前面主语一样代表词汇： as well as；（ together/along ）wi

7、th ；rather than； except；besides；but ；including ； in addition to ；apart fromHe rather than I is right.Nobody but two students is in the classroom.5.be uncomfortable doing sth to start with=to begin with lose weight goal/aim/objectiveas/when/while 当.时候 whilebe doing listen to sth at the restaurant not

8、hing wrong with sth/sb mind+doing/ 脑子,心 for no reason 没有理由的；无缘无故 get back hand 1 / 7名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版九年级英语第十一单元学问点复习总结back cloudy/rainy/windy in class buy sb sth=buy sth for sb give sb sth=give sth to sb throw rubbish on the sreet clean up remain adj=keep ad

9、j=stay adj search/search forStop to do/stop doing miss doing sth score a goal stupid=foolish learn from sthFail in sth/fail to do sth/fail sbface to face hand in hand back to back shoulder to shouldereyes to eyes heart to heart side by side step by step one by one 6.make 用法1make sb./sth do sth “ 使某人

10、 / 物做某事 ”make me laughbe made to do sth2make sb/sth adj make you happy3make sb done He raised his voice to make himself heard.4make tea 泡茶 make faces 做鬼脸 make sure 确信 make kites 制作风筝make the bed 整理床铺 make sentences 造句 make a noise 制作噪音make mistakes 犯错 make money 赚钱 make progress 取得进步make friends wit

11、h 与 交伴侣 make a telephone 打电话make fun of 取笑make ones at home 任凭,不拘谨 make a milk shake 制作一份奶昔make a living 谋生 make up 组成,编造 be made up of 由 组 make a plan 制定计划make ones plan 制定某人的方案make a decision 做打算make ones mind 下定决心make tea 沏茶41 be made of +材料 看得出原材料 “ 被用 制成 ” ,The table is made of wood.2 be made f

12、rom+ 材料 看不出原材料 “ 被用 制成 ” ,3 be made in +产地“ 在某地制造 ”4 be made up of =consist of“ 被 构成 ”5make it办胜利,做到,赶到I think well just make it.ll never make it.准时到达；赶上The train leaves in five minutes, we商定（时间） Let s make it at 8:30. 我们商定在8 点半吧11.Waiting for Amy drove Tina mad. 等待艾美令缇娜有点抓狂；动名词做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数 wait

13、for 等待 _ say is easy.说起来简单drive drove driven v 驾驶 v 迫使 driver n 司机drive to （开车去）go for a drive 开车兜风 for 表示目的 drive v. 迫使 drive sb.+adj. 使某人怎样1drive sb. crazy/mad =make sb. crazy 使某人发疯 / 发狂 2drive sb. to do sth 促使某人做某事Hunger drove him _.A.steal B.stealing C.to steal D.steals12.The movie was so sad th

14、at it made Tina and Amy _ . so that /so thatso形容词或副词that . 引导的确定的结果状语从句“如此 以至于 ”The camera is _expensive_ I cant afford it. A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that so that “ 以便 ;为了 ”,引导目的状语从句；She bought a digital camera online_ she would save a lot of time.A. so that B. as soon as C.

15、no matter D. such that13.John: Did you have fun with Amy last night. Tina: Well . yes and no. She was really late. 2 / 7名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版九年级英语第十一单元学问点复习总结have fun =have a good time/ great time = enjoy oneself 玩的高兴have fun with sb. 和某人玩的高兴 yes and no “ 既是又不是；

16、不能说定have fun doing sth 很开心做某事” ；表示对某一问题的两可回答,Were you surprised when you received something from Andy. Well, yes and no. I knew he would send me something. But I just wasnt sure what it would be. 14. Im not sure what to do about it. make sure=be sure be/make sure to do sth be/make sure not to do sth

17、 千万不要做某事Be/make sure +that 从句 be/make sure about /of+n/pron/doing sth you need to take notes at meeting so make sure _a pen and a piece of paper with you.A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. Broughtsure=Certainly = Of course Can I borrow these magazines.Sure / Certainly / Of course. I dont know how t

18、o do it=I dont know what to doStudents should learn how problems. D. to solveA. solve B. solving C. can solve 15. What happened.whats happening=whats the matter=whats going on=whats up=whats the trouble=whatproblem=whats wrong1 happen v “发生 ”不及物动词,没有被动语态,主语是物,强调某事发生的偶然性sth.+happen+ 地点 /时间,Whats happ

19、ening outside. sth. happen to sb. A car accident happened to him yesterday. What happened to you.=What was wrong with him.sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事take place 发生 ,指事情有方案有支配地发生 week.The sports meeting took place in our school last 16.Well, the more I got to know Julie, the more I ve realized that

20、we have a lot in common. 【解析】 1 “ The+形容词或副词比较级 +句子 , the+形容词或副词比较级 +句子 ”“ 越 越 .” ；表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化Remember this , children . _careful you are , _mistakes you will make .We know , Mr. Li .A.The more; the more B.The fewer; the more C. The more; the fewer D. The less; the lesshave in common “ 有共同点；相

21、像”Cathy had very little _ _ 共同之处）with her sister.17.Umm . it makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her. friend n 伴侣 friendly adj. 有好的反） unfriendly friendship n 友情We are good _. She is _ to others. I believe our _will last forever. friendI plan to enter

22、for a summer camp with a friend of_. me1 make friends 交伴侣 2 make friends with sb. 与某人交伴侣 3be friendly to 对 .友好It s very friendly _ him to help me when Im in trouble. A. Of B. With C. to D. in 4be friends with sb 是某人的伴侣18. Mmm . why dont you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie

23、. Why don t +sb.+do sth. =Why not + do sth. 为何不 ？Why don t you go with us. =Why not go with us.【2022 黑龙江龙东】 20.You look too tired. Why not _ a rest . Sounds good.3 / 7名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版九年级英语第十一单元学问点复习总结A. stop having B. to stop having C. stop to haveeach time

24、 名词词组 , 充当连词引导时间状语从句 , 意为 “ 每一次 ”, 类似的词组仍有 every time, next time, last time, the first time 等；You should take off your shoes first each time you enter the room. 19.Then she wont feel left out. 然后她就不会觉得被忽视leave out 不包括；不提及；忽视be /feel left out 感觉）被遗忘；（感觉）被忽视No one speaks to him, he always feels left o

25、ut. 【拓展】 leave left;left 短语 ;没人跟他讲话,他总是觉得被人冷落；leave out 搁置；不考虑leave behind 忘带,留下leave for 动身leave off 停止做某事11. A long time ago, in a rich and peaceful country,there lived an unhappy king.A long time ago=long long ago全倒装用于 “ here（there ,now,then ） +不及物动词 +主语 ” 的句型中,或以out,in,up,down ,away 等副词开头的句子里,以表

26、示强调；例如：Here comes the bus. 车来了；There goes the bell. 铃响了；Now comes your turn. 该你的了；Out went the children. 孩子们出去了；当代词作主语时,主谓语序不变；例如：Here it is. 在这儿；Here he comes. 他来了；半倒装用于 only 开头的句子（ only 后面跟副词、介词短语或状语从句）；Only this afternoon Did I finish the novel. 就是在今日下午我才看完这本小说；Only in this way can you master Eng

27、lish. 只有用这种方法你才能把握英语；Only when he told me Did I realize what trouble he was in. 道他的麻烦；只有在他告知我的时候,我才知12.He slept badly and didnt feel like eating anything. 他睡眠不好,而且不想吃东西；feel like doing sth.=want to do sth. “ 想要做 ”, feel like going out for a walk . = I want to go out for a walk. 我想出去散漫步；feel like 仍表示

28、： “ 觉得似乎,摸起来像” ；It feels like silk.13.His face was always pale as chalk. 他总是面色惨白【解析】 as pale as chalk 是一种明喻修辞结构, chalk 是一种白色的石灰岩,汉语描述不健康的人面部颜色经常用“ 白” 字,如 “ 煞白；惨白；灰白” 等等,英语常用 pale 来表达；You look as pale as chalk today. Whats wrong with you. 15. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. call

29、in 召来,叫来 Call in the doctor at once. 立刻去请医生来；1 call sb. in “召来；叫来 ” ； 2 call sth. in “ 下令收回；要求退回” ；examine v 认真）检查,检验 n examination examine sb. On /in sth 对某人进行 .的考试The students will be examined _all subject at the end of the term.A.in B.at C.with D.for17. Im always worried about losing my power. Ma

30、ny people are trying to take my position.worry v 担忧 worried adj. 着急的 be/feel worried about =worry about 担忧try v 试图,设法,努力1try on 试穿 2 try to do sth 努力做某事【侧重尽力做】3 try doing sth 试图做某事【侧重尝试做】4try ones best to do sth= do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事take ones position 取代某人的位置 =take ones place He takes m

31、y position/place.4 / 7名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版九年级英语第十一单元学问点复习总结18. I have a lot of wealth, but Im always worried about losing my moneywealth n 财宝 wealthy adj. 富有的 be wealthy in . 丰富19. Its true that Im famous and everyone loves my songs.It s+ adj. +that 从句 It is im

32、portant that we all should attend the meeting. be famous for/as20. Im always worried about being followed by others. be followed by 被跟随follow v 跟随,跟着 following adj. 下述的,接着的follow sb. to do sth 跟随某人做某事as follow 如下21. find a happy man in three days time. in three days3 天的时间in+时间段在一段时间内,用于将来时I will be

33、back in three days. 我三天之内回来；【2022 山东泰安】 _ will your father come back from Beijing. In two days.A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How soon24.That made me disappointed. disappoint vt.1. 使人败兴 2. 使破灭；使落空disappointed disappointing1 disappoint sb. “使某人败兴 ”2 disappointed 指人,表 “ 感到败兴的 ”be disappointed at s

34、th. 对.感到败兴 be disappointed with sb.; 对某人感到 败兴be disappointed to do sth.; 很败兴做某事3disappointing 指物,表 “ 令人败兴的 ”a disappointment 表示 “ 一件令人败兴的事”或“ 令人败兴的人 ” ；to ones disappointment 表示 “ 使某人败兴的是”,1. The general finds a happy person with power, money and fame. 1a with 表相伴 , “ 带着 , 与 一起 , 随着 , 有” ; 反义词 : wit

35、hout “ 没有 ” ；后面均可接名词或动名词；He left without saying a word.Meimei is a beautiful girl _ big eyes and dark hair. A. In B. On C. At D. with 2. Peter kept his eyes on the ground 皮特盯着地面 keep ones eyes on sth. 盯着 ”“ 留意；照看 ” ；I need to go out for a while. Would you please keep an eye on my son. 3.He felt a he

36、avy weight on his shoulders English.as he walked home aloneweigh v 称.的重量；衡量 weight n 重量lose weight 减肥 gain/put on weght 增肥Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast. Yes. She eats like a bird_A.to wake up B.to be strong C.to lose weight D. to fall asleepshoulder n 肩；肩膀on ones shoulder 在某人的双肩上shoulde

37、r to shoulder 肩并肩的4.How could he have missed scoring that goal.could have done 表示 “ 对过去的可能估计” “竟然 ” “过去本能够做某事但未做”5. He had let his whole team down. let sb. down “ 不能帮忙；不能支持 某人 ；使败兴；放下；降低”let sb. down =make sb. frustrated 使 败兴或懊丧 all the time. the whole time. 全部时间 all my life the whole life. 我的一生6.Hi

38、s team lost the game because of him. because 是连词,后接句子,是主句的直接缘由,常用来回答由why 引导的特别疑问句；5 / 7名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版九年级英语第十一单元学问点复习总结-Why are you in a hurry. -Because I want to catch the first bus.because of 是复合介词,后接名词或代词,相当于名词词组；He cant come because of illness. 他生病了,所以

39、没来；8. As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “ What s wrong, son.as soon as表示 “ 一 就 ”,引导时间状语从句,遵循“ 主将来,从现在” ,【2022 湖北恩施】 I don_.t know when _ tomorrow. I will call you as soon as he A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arrive9.Ten minutes later, P

40、eter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door.【解析】 knocking 在这里做 hear 的宾补；相同用法的词仍有：see/watch/find/hear/notice sb. doing/do sth.【易错题】 I often hear her _after class.A. to sing B. sang C. sing D. SingsKnock at/on sth10. But whatever it was, don t be too hard on yourself. be hard on sb. 2b whatever

41、 =no matter what 无论什么 whoever = no matter who 无论谁wherever = no matter wherever 无论哪里_you do ,I will behind you .A. whenever B. However C. Whatever D. Whereverbe hard on sb.“ 对 很严格；要求很苛刻;苛待 犯难 某人 ” ；=be strict with sb11.Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. 【解析】 besides/ except 辨析besides “

42、 除 以外仍有 ”, 指的是 “ 已有 另加上 ,表示包括后面提到的人或物在内；Lucy went to the cinema besides Lily. Lily 也去了 beside prep. “ 在 旁边 ” 意思如其它的大不相同；They are used to taking a walk on the path beside the the river.（2）except “ 除去 ” , 着重在除去的部分；表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在内；All the students went to the park except Jim. Jim 没去 12. The next day,

43、Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.courage n. 士气 ; 英勇 courageous adj. 英勇的；有士气的lose courage 灰心丧气 take courage 鼓起士气rather than 并非 ; 而不是（是一个并列连词）The most valuable thing is time, rather than money.rather than 用法小结1 rather than 与 would 连用时,构成 “ would rather.than. ” 句式,意思是 “ 宁愿 而不愿 ”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中挑选其一；Shed rather die than lose the children. 2） rather than 不与 would 连用时,表示客观事实,意为“ 是 而不是 ；与其 不如 ”；它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词 短语 、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等 I decided to write rather than to telephone. 13.We were so close to winning that gamebe close to sth/doing sth 接近 .