2022年四川省高考英语试题及答案详解.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -戴氏训练龙潭校区2022 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英 语本试卷分第 卷（挑选题）和第 卷（非挑选题）两部分,第卷 1 页至 8 页,第 卷9 至 10 页；考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效；满分150 分,考试时间 120 分钟；考试终止后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；第一卷（挑选题 共 100 分）留意事项：1.必需使用 2B 铅笔在答题卡将所选答案对应的标号涂黑；2.第 卷共两部分,共计 100 分；第一部分 英语学问运用（共两节,共 40 分）第一节 单项填空

2、（共 10 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 10 分）从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；1.-I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow. - . A. I really envy you B. Glad to hear that C. Sounds great D. Take it easy 2. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the sma

3、ll ones. A. one B. this C. that D. it 3. Hurry up, kids. The school bus for us. A. waits B. was waiting C. waited D. is waiting 4. Read this story, you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. A. or B. and C. but D. so 5. -Why are your eyes so red. You have slept well last night. -

4、Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. won t 6. you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. A. When B. How C. What D. That 7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son he wants to. A. even if B. as if C. because D. before 键入文字 Go

5、d helps those who help themselves细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -戴氏训练龙潭校区8. which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice. A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not 9. Nowadays peo

6、ple are more concerned about the environment they live. A. what B. which C. when D. where 10. The airport next year will help promote tourism in this area. A. being completed B. to be completed C. completed D. having been completed 其次节,完形填空（共20 小题；每道题1.5 分,满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（入空白处的正确选项,并在

7、答题卡上将该选项涂黑；A、B、C 和 D）中,选出可以填“Look, it s Baldy. ” A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults（羞辱）because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class. When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 13 af

8、ter a bowl full of hot oil feel on my head. I was 14 to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 15 to save my life. “ Holly s very 16 to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But shell be 17 with scars on her head, and of course her hair won t grow there. ”As a child, I cared much ab

9、out my scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 19 I didn t, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never 20 understood how it felt. Then through the hospital I was 21 to a children s burns camp, where children like m

10、e can get any help. There I 22 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 23 that she never lets anyone put her down. “You shouldn t 24 what people say about what you look like because we re not different from anyone else, Holly, ”She 25 me. “And you don t nee

11、d to wear a scarf because you look great 26 it. ” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who d been through something 27 . So weeks later, at my 13 th birthday party, 28 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to 29 away behind my scarf.

12、 Now, I am 30 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality（个性） that decides who you are. 11. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts 键入文字 God helps those who help themselves细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - -

13、 - - - - - - - - - - - -戴氏训练龙潭校区12. A. still B. just C. never D. seldom 13. A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns 14. A. rushed B. led C. invited D. forced 15. A. learned B. fought C. returned D. decided 16. A. happy B. lucky C. lonely D. poor 17. A. pressed B. occupied C. left D. painted 18. A. pos

14、sibly B. usually C. finally D. nearly 19. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before 20. A. correctly B. roughly C. easily D. really 21. A. promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried 22. A. met B. recognized C. remembered D. caught 23. A. honest B. strong C. active D. young 24. A. write down B. agree w

15、ith C. pass on D. listen to 25. A. promised B. encouraged C. ordered D. calmed 26. A. in B. for C. without D. beyond 27. A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important 28. A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired 29. A. hide B. give C. keep D. put 30. A. sick B. awake C. tired D. proud 其次部分 阅读懂得（共两节

16、,满分 50 分）第一节 阅读以下短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；（共 20 小题；每道题 2 分,满分 40 分）A Fun day To celebrate the Year of the Snake Organized by Lam Tin Youth Centre and Kwun Tong High school Date： 2 February 2022 Time：10 am 5 pm Place：Kwn Tong Playground 键入文字 God helps those who help themselves细心整

17、理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -戴氏训练龙潭校区Fee: $ 20 buy three get one free Programmes：drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performance Highlights: 1 enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera 2 learn to make festi

18、val food John us on the Fun day. All are welcome. Note:Ticket are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Centre.For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact Miss Olivia Wong one week before the activity. 31. What you have just read is a . D. poster A. note B. report C. schedu

19、le 32. What is going to take place on 2 February, 2022. A. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year. B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife. C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun. D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students. 33. How much do you have to pay in total if four

20、 of you go together. A. $ 20. B. $ 40 C. $ 60. D. $ 80. 34. Which of the following statements is true. A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School. B. It s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you. C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody. D. Festival food will be served without extra cha

21、rge. B On a stormy day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea. Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search a football. Once they d rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrell

22、a tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the 键入文字 God helps those who help themselves细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -戴氏训练龙潭校区boat into open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they wer

23、e no match for it and the boat was out of control. Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves. “Everything went quiet in my head, ” Tim recalls （回忆） . “ I m trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line. ”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or

24、so, he raised his head to judge his progress. “ At one point, I considered turning back, ” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk. ” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys, “ Take down the umbrella. ”“Lets aim for the pier （码头） ,” Jack said. Tim turned

25、 the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “ Can you guys swim. ” he cried. “ A little bit, ”the boys said. Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing lif

26、e jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys faces. “Are we almost there. ” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time. After 30 minutes, they reached the pier. 35. Why did the two boys go to the sea. A. To go boat rowing C. To swim in the

27、open water B. To get back their football. D. To test the umbrella as a sail. 36. What does “ it” in Paragraph 2 refer to. A. The beach B. The water C. The boat D. The wind 37. Why did Tim raise his head regularly. A. To take in enough fresh air .B. To consider turning back or not. C. To check his di

28、stance from the boys. D. To ask the boys to take down the umbrella. 38. How can the two boys finally reach the pier. A. They were dragged to the pier by Tim. B. They swam to the pier all by themselves. C. They were washed to the pier by the waves. D. They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.

29、 键入文字 God helps those who help themselves细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -戴氏训练龙潭校区C LONDON-A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake（假冒的）bomb detectors（探测器） to 10 years in prison, saying the

30、man hadn t cared about potentially deadly consequences. It is believed that James McCormick got about $ 77.8 million from the sales of his detectors-which were based on a kind of golf ball finder-to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia. McCormick, 57, was convicted （判罪） of cheats last

31、month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London. “Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people, ” Judge Richar

32、d Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”The detectors, sold for up to $ 42, 000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “ lacked any grounding in science ”and were of no use. McCormi

33、ck had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya, the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand. “I never had any bad results from customers, ” he said. 39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison. A. He sold bombs. C. He made detectors. B

34、. He caused death of people. D. He cheated in business. 40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done . A. increased the cost of safeguarding B. lowered people s guard against danger C. changed peoples idea of social security D. caused innocent people to commit crimes 41. Which of the followin

35、g is true of the detectors. A. They have not been sold to Africa 键入文字 God helps those who help themselves细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -戴氏训练龙潭校区B. They have caused many serious problems. C. They can find dangerous

36、 objects in water. D. They don t function on the basis of science. 42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick . A. solo the equipment at a low price B. was well-known in most countries C. did not think he had committed the crime D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text D

37、Home to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia （怀旧） . It s fun to come home. It looks the same. It smells the same. You ll realize what s changed is you. Home is where we can remember pain, love and some other experiences: We parted here; My parents met here; I won three championships here. I

38、f I close my eyes, I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home. I walk in the door and see a brown sofa surrounding a low glass-top wooden table. To the right of the living room is my first bedroom. It s empty, but it s where my earliest memories are. There is the dining room table whe

39、re I celebrated birthdays and where I cried on Halloween-when I didn t want to wear the skirt my mother made for me. I always liked standing on that table because it made me feel tall and strong. If I sit at this table, I can see my favorite room in the house, my parents room. It is simple: a brown

40、wooden dresser lines the right side of the wall next to a television and a couple of photos of my grandparents on each side. Their bed is my safe zone. I can jump on it anytime-waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning. I m lucky be

41、cause I know my first home still exists. It exists in my mind and heart, on a physical property（住宅）on West 64 th street on the western edge of Los Angeles. It is proof I lived, I grew, and I learned. Sometimes when I feel lost, I lie down and shut my eyes, and I go home. I know it s where I ll find

42、my family, my dogs, and my belongings. I purposely leave the window open at night because I know I ll be blamed by Mom. But I don which reminds me I m home. 键入文字 t mind, because I want to hear her say my name, God helps those who help themselves细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 19

43、页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -戴氏训练龙潭校区43. Why does the author call her parent s bed her “ safe zone”（Paragraph 3）. A. It is her favorite place to play. B. Her needs can be satisfied there. C. Her grandparents photos are lined on each side. D. Her parents always play

44、together with her there. 44. What can be learned from the passage. A. The old furniture is still in the authors first bedroom. B. The author can still visit her first physical home in Los Angeles. C. The author s favorite room in her first home is the dining room. D. Many people of the author s age

45、can still find their first physical homes. 45. Sometimes when she feels lost, the author will . A. open the window at night C. try to bring back a sense of home B. lie down in bed to have a dream D. go to Los Angeles to visit her mom 46. What is the author s purpose of writing this passage. A. To express how much she is attached to her home. B. To declare how much she loves her first house. C. To describe the state of her family. D. To look back on her childhood. E Fear may be felt in the heart as wel