2022年小学英语近义词-反义词-同音词辨析和练习.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载学校英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、学校英语同音词Bbeebe noknow Cseesea hihigh Ieye forfour Rare sonsun Ttea ourhour Uyou pairpear Ywhy herehear totwotoo theretheirbybyebuy rightwrite arenaunt fatherfarther whowhosec-see观察 -sea海洋 b-be是；成为 -bee蜜蜂 y-why为什么 for为-four hi喂-high高 no不-know知道 by通过

2、-bye再见son儿子-sun太阳 our我们的 -hour小时 right对的 -write写meet遇见 -meat肉 hear听见-here这儿 there在那里 -their他/她/它们的dear亲爱的 -deer鹿） pear梨-pair一双 /副 father父亲-farther较远地 weight重 量-wait等待 its它是-its它的 whos谁是-whose谁的二、学校英语近义词toilet WC listen hear class lesson everyone everybody glass cup large big glad happy like love lit

3、tle small photo picture purse wallet start begin homehouse learnstudy beautifulpretty usually often look see cycle bike near beside hi hello quick fast garden park desk table speak say talk river lake go home come home a moment ago just now a lot of lots of many be good at do well in of course sure名

4、师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 16 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载be from come from take a walk go for a walk take a bus by bus would like want look for find 三、学校英语反义词big（大的） - small （小的） bad（坏的） - good（好的）bright（光明的） - dark（黑暗的） black（黑的） - white （白的）beautiful（美的） - ugly （丑的） cold（冷的） - hot（热的）cool（

5、凉快的） - warm （暖和的） come（来） - go（去）cry（哭） - laugh（笑） clever（聪慧的） - stupid（笨的）different（不同的） - same （相同的） difficult （难的） - easy（简单的）dirty（脏的） - clean（洁净的） day（白天） - night （夜晚）early（早的） - late（迟的） fast（快的） - slow（慢的）glad（兴奋的） - sad（哀痛的） inside（里面的） - outside（外面的）in（里面） - out（外面） large（大的） - little （小的）l

6、eft（左） - right （右） quiet（寂静的） - noisy（吵闹的）new（新的） - old （旧的） loose（松的） - tight（紧的）like（喜爱） - hate（厌恶） open（开） - close（关）quick（快的） - slow （慢的） stand（站） - sit（坐）short（矮的） - tall （高的） short（短的） - long（长的）thick（厚的） - thin （薄的） thin（瘦的） - fat（肥的）up（向上） - down（向下） wrong（错的） - right （对的）weak（弱的） - strong（强

7、壮的） young（年轻的） - old（年老的 练习：一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 16 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载 2. A. computer B. much C. subject D. Sunday 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there 5. A. Friday B. like C. Sc

8、ience D. trick 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday 三、按要求写单词1.have现在分词 2.one序数词 3.new反义词 4.this复数 5.this反义词 6.have第三人称单数 7.interest形容词 8.many比较级 9.we宾格 全部格 10.I宾格 全部格 11.you宾格 全部格 12.they宾格 全部格 13.she宾格 全部格 14.he宾格 全部格 15.boy复数 16.family 复数 17.do第三人称单数 18.study的三人称单数 19.two序数词 20.three序数词 21.hot

9、反义词 22.minus反义词 23.I同音词 24.you同音字母 25.They 完全形式 四、依据要求写句子1. It Sunday.对画线部分提问 2. I like English.对画线部分提问 3. We have eight subjects this term.对画线部分提问 4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning. 对画线部分提问 5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . 连词成句 6. Miss Li and her students are h

10、aving a lesson.改为一般疑问句,做确定、否定回答 7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.连词成句名师归纳总结 8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week. 连词成句第 3 页,共 16 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载9. He often reads English in the morning.改为否定句 一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D 1. over some mother pu

11、zzle 2. after class start Saturday 3. photo of note telephone 4. orange clock today model 5. wrong Wednesday week with 6. family why happy sorry 7. hear near heart earache 8. tea great speak see 三、按要求写单词1.stay现在分词 2.wrong反义词 3.bad反义词4.good比较级 5.got原形 6.I 完全形式7.I 完全形式 8.hear同音词 9.class复数10.take现在分词 1

12、1.open反义词 12.fine反义词13.fat反义词 14.monkey复数 15.let完全形式16.brother对应词 17.mother对应词四、依据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking.对画线部分提问 , 2. I can get some fruit for you.改为一般疑问句,作确定回答3. I play football after school.分为两句话来表达4. I feel ill .对画线部分提问5. I hope you get better soon.改为否定句名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 16 页精选学

13、习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6. I学习必备欢迎下载ve got a headache and a bad cough .对划线部分提问7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what.连词成句8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and. 连词成句9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has. 连词成句四、辨别以下各组单词划线部分的发音,相同的打（1 collect hobby 2 ship in 3 take afte

14、r 4 photo cold 5 grow how 6 animal bad 5、挑选填空；（ ）1 Do you have any . Yes, I do. A hobby B hobbies C some hobbies （ ）2 I like goldfish. A keeping B keep C keeping with （ ）3 He making model planes. A like B liking C likes （ ）4 Do you like growing .No, I dont A flower B flowers C a flower ）,不同的打（ ）；（ ）

15、5 Wang Bing, where are you. Im the garden. A in B on C at （ ）6 I like drawing pictures. They interesting. A are B is C am （ ）7 Show us these flowers, please. A Here you are. B Yes, I do. C No, thank you. （ ）8 My aunt cooking and growing trees. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 16 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - -

16、 学习必备 欢迎下载A like B likes C is （ ）9 His hobby is football. A play B playing C plays （ ）10 What are you there. Im making clothes. A do B does C doing 七、回答以下问句；（ 6）1 Do you have any hobbies. 2 What do you like. 3 Do you like playing the piano. 1、朗读以下句子,找出与其他单词发音不同的单词,将其写到括号内；（ ）1.I can see many animals

17、 standing in the zoo.（ ）2.The students usually run on the playground on Tuesday.（ ）3.The old woman likes taking photos and going shopping.（ ）4.He is ready for reading and eating an ice-cream after lunch.（ ）5.The waitress named Kate plays table tennis every Monday. B. 用给出的单词的适当形式填空；1. They are _ .The

18、y can sing _. beautiful 2. We are _ sit quietly in the classroom.3. My father likes going _ fish ,but I dont.4. Sometimes my mother _ go shopping and _wash clothes on Sundays.5. Please dont catch _ dragonfly.三、挑选； 10%（ ）1.Does Mr Hill often _ housework on Saturdays.A.do B.does C.to do名师归纳总结 - - - -

19、- - -第 6 页,共 16 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载（ ）2._ is your English teacher. Please listen to _.A.He, he B.She, hers C.She, her（ ）3.There _ some patients in the hospital.A.are B.have C.is（ ）4.The teacher is helping _ with _ English.A.he ,his B.she, her C.them, their（ ）5.Hes got a fever. 那么 s相当

20、于 _.A.is B.has C.us（ ）6._ to draw the lovely birds.A.I can B.Id like C.Ill（ ）7.Look, my brother _ in the classroom.A.reads B.read C. is reading（ ）8._ her parents go to the cinema every Sunday evening.A.Does B.Do C.Are（ ）9.Mr Li _ two lessons every morning.A.has B.have C.is having（ ）10.How many PE _

21、Mr Ma have every day.A.class do B.classes do C.classes does名师归纳总结 四、选出与另一栏相应的答句； 5%第 7 页,共 16 页（ ）1.Wheres the cook. A.Here they are.（ ）2.Why are you absent. B.Sorry, I cant. Im ill.（ ）3.Touch your toes with your hands. C.Sorry, I dont know.（ ）4.Where are the books. D.Im ill.Im staying in bed.（ ）5.W

22、hat time is it. E.Its three.- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载六、连词成句； （12）1.with your you toes five can hands times your touch ._2.duty I today Mike and on are （.）_ 3.they about are Japan French listen in talking ._ 4.learn lesson on we Monday six ._ 5.by goes Mr day work every Green to

23、 car ._ 6.now friends making Liu Tao model and a are his plane ._ 笔试部分（ 40%）一、请你依据句子意思,在方框内挑选适当的答语；（8%）s over there. H. ItA. OK. Lets go. B. Im thirsty. C. Sure. Here you are. D. Thank you. E. No, it isnt. Its Helen s. F. Its a car. G. Look, it 1. May I have a copybook for Su Yang . 2. This pen is f

24、or you. 3. Is this your umbrella. 4. Wheres my storybook. 5. Whats this in English. 6. Whose jacket is that. 7. Shall we go to the cinema by bus. 名师归纳总结 8. Whats the matter. 第 8 页,共 16 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 二、请你挑选正确答案；（学习必备欢迎下载10%） 1. Shes _ _ a picture in the study. A. writing B. d

25、rawing C. looking 2. This is _ bear. Thats _ elephant. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a 3. Tom _ a toy car. Toms parents _ two cars.A. have; has B. have; have C. has; have 4. Are there _ swings in the garden. Yes, there are.A. a B. any C. one 5. Please show _ how to make the kite.A. we B. us C. our 6. _ a

26、pumpkin on the desk. No, there isnt.A. Is there B. Are there C. There is 7. Wang Bing is looking _ his book.A. at B. for C. to 8. What _ she have. She has a violin.A. do B. does C. has 9. What _ I doing. Guess. You _ playing the guitar.A. am; / B. /; are C. am; are 10. _ are they singing. 名师归纳总结 The

27、yre singing in the music room.第 9 页,共 16 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载A. What B. Where C. Who五、请你依据对话内容,挑选正确答案；（6%）It is Su Hai and Su Yangs birthday 生日 today. All their friends are in their home. They are having a birthday party together. All: Happy birthday to you, Su Hai and Su

28、 Yang. These presents 礼物 are for you. Su Hai and Su Yang: Thank you very much.Su Hai: Which box is for me. This one or that one.Mike: The red one.Su Hai: What is in it. Let me open it and see. Oh, a music box. How nice. I like it very much. I ll put it on my d esk. Su Yang: So, the green box is for

29、me. Let me have a look.Yang Ling: Wait a moment 等一下 . Please guess 猜.Su Yang: All right.Yang Ling: It is fat and lovely. It has two black eyes and two black ears. It looks like 看起来像 a bear. We all like it very much. What is it.Su Yang: I know. Its a toy panda.Yang Ling: Youre right. Hope 期望 you will

30、 like it.Su Yang: Sure, I will. Su Hai: Its time to have the cake. Come on 来啊 , everyone.Nancy: All right. Lets sing the song “ Happy Birthday” together now.All: Good idea. Happy birthday to you. 1. The children are _.A. in the classroom B. in the park C. in Su Hais home 2. Which box is for Su Yang.

31、A. The red one. B. The green one. C. The blue one. 3. Where will Su Hai put her present.名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 16 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载A. In the desk. B. On the desk. C. Beside the desk. 4. What is Su Hais present.A. A music box. B. A toy panda. C. A toy bear. 5. Su Hai and Su Ya

32、ng _.A. want some presents B. like their presents C. give some presents 6. From the dialogue 对话, we know Su Hai _.A. likes music B. likes toy bears C. likes cakes一、我会判（不同 N,相同 Y）1.hello cough 2.sorry hope 3.feel see 4.how now 5.with thank 6.what why 7.brother monkey 三、我会写1.I ve 完整形式 2.bad反义词3.wrong反

33、义词 4.good比较级5.got原形 6.take现在分词四、我会变1.This is Helen speaking.对画线部分提问2.What s wrong with you. 写一句意思相近的话3.sorry, that, I, hear, to, am.连词成句4.my, I, love, fat, brother, that, and, monkey.连词成句5.I ve got a bad cough. 把主语 I 改成 she 6.I feel ill.对画线部分提问7.I play football after school.改写成两个句子二、依据要求写单词1.play（第三

34、人称单数） 2.write（现在分词）名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 16 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载3.small（反义词） 4.study（第三人称单数）5.good（副词） 6.go（第三人称单数）五、按要求写句子 1. She often play with her dog. 改错 2. Can he has an apple. 改错 3. We usually play football on Saturdays. 对画线部分提问 4. He often goes to school by bike. 改为一般疑问

35、句,作确定回答 二、按要求写单词 1. try 现在分词 2. give 现在分词 3. foot 复数 4. up 反义词 5. left 反义词 6. them 全部格 7. big 反义词 8. my主格 9. let 完整形式 10. right 同义词 11. put 现在分词 12. carefully 形容词 三、连词成句 1. follow, the, to, students, are, the, trying, orders . 2. toes, times, your, fingers, touch, with, five, your . 3. lift, legs, e

36、ight, up, your, on, lie, times, bake, your, and . 4. big, on, you, mouth, grapes, your, can, this, put . 四、依据要求写句子1. The students are in sports hall. 对画线部分提问 2. They are having a PE lesson. 对画线部分提问 3. Put you hands on you head. 改成否定句 4. I feel tired. 改为一般疑问句 5. The waiter and the waitress play table

37、 tennis every day. 对画线部分提问 5BUnit1Unit5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 16 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载一、选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的一个单词,填上序号 10 分 1. A. clock B. coffee C. doctor D. collect 2. A. computer B. use C. music D. umbrella 3. A. much B. school C. China D. chicken 4. A. think B. those C. father D.

38、 brother 5. A. stamps B. flowers C. clothes D. coins 6. A. PE B. week C. lesson D. see 7. A. medicine B. else C. like D. vest 8. A. school B. foot C. food D. moon 9. A. down B. grow C. town D. how ）10. A. many B. animal C. stand D. hand 三、按要求写单词 10 分1. can not缩写形式 2. write现在分词3. different反义词 4. does

39、否定形式5. careful副词 6. study第三人称单数7. stay现在分词 8. many比较级9. U同音词 10.hobby复数四、挑选题 1. There arent eggs in the basket. Would you go and buy , please. A. some, any B. any, some C. any, any D. some, some 2. some orange juice in the bottle. A. There are B. Cheap C. There is D. Small 3. What Miss Li on Sunday.

40、 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 16 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载She does some washing. A. do, do B. is, doing C. does, do D. does, doing 4. We go to school Monday Friday. A. from, in B. from, to C. from, on D. from, at 5. Do you want orange. No, I d like bottle of orange. A. a, an B. an, an C. t

41、he, an D. an, a 6. Hello. 8864569. Is that Sam. No. Jim speaking. A. This is B. Im C. He is D. That is 7. would you like breakfast. A. What, with B. What, for C. What, at D. How, for 8. My father likes to play badminton and my mother likes to play guitar. A. the, the B. /, / C. /, the D. the, / 9. four seven. Eleven. A. What s, is B. What, and C. Whats it, is D. Whats, and 10. are you, Kate. Its a secret. A. How old B. What secret C. Where D.