word打印版衡中2020版二轮复习英语练习题学案含答案和解析第1部分 专题4 第1讲 重点5 增分书面表达的特殊句式巩固.doc

《word打印版衡中2020版二轮复习英语练习题学案含答案和解析第1部分 专题4 第1讲 重点5 增分书面表达的特殊句式巩固.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《word打印版衡中2020版二轮复习英语练习题学案含答案和解析第1部分 专题4 第1讲 重点5 增分书面表达的特殊句式巩固.doc（2页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、第一编专题四第1讲重点五提分单句训练.单句填空1(新余二模)As you can see, it was sharing with my friend _that_ helped me out of that dark time and brought back my confidence.解析：考查强调句。强调sharing with my friend部分，故填that。容易误以为是定语从句，而错填who。2(乌鲁木齐二模)_Pay_(pay) the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.解析：考查祈使句。设空与空后的l

2、earn和grow是并列的祈使句的谓语，故填Pay。3Now, just in front of the house _stands_(stand) a tall tree with a history of 100 years.解析：句意：现在，就在这座房子前面耸立着一棵有100年历史的大树。表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词，后面的主语，谓语部分需用全部倒装形式；根据时间状语Now可推知设空处需用一般现在时；本句主语为单数第三人称，故填stands。4So buried _was_(be) she in doing her homework that she didnt notice

3、 it got dark outside.解析：句意：她如此专心做家庭作业以至于她都没注意到外面已经黑了。so.that.句型中，将so.置于句首，后面的主谓语需部分倒装；根据题干中didnt可知设空处需用一般过去时，故答案为was。5It wasnt until in high school _that_ I began to trust other people again.解析：句意：直到上了高中我才开始再次信任别人。本句考查强调句型“It is/was被强调部分that其他成分”。强调not until in high school，故填that。6A child, if active

4、ly _engaged_(engage) in classroom activities, can be taught many things.解析：考查省略句。句意：如果孩子能积极参加课堂活动，他能学会许多东西。将本句补全后为：If a child is actively engaged in classroom activities, he can be taught many things.。7(2018天津卷)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house _that_ we saw Lily in the passen

5、ger seat.解析：考查强调句。句意：只有当汽车在我们房子前停下来我们才看到在乘客位置的莉莉。这里考查强调句，强调句型结构为：It is/ was 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语) that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人) 其他部分。本题强调时间状语only when the car pulled up in front of our house。8(2018北京卷)In any unsafe situation, simply _press_(press) the button and a highlytrained agent will get you the help you

6、need.解析：考查祈使句。句意：在任何不安全的情况下，仅仅摁一下这个按钮，一个训练有素的特工就会使你得到你需要的帮助。and是连词，连接并列结构，and后面是一个句子，那么，前面也应是句子，选项中只有动词原形可以构成祈使句，其余的都是非谓语动词，无法构成句子。祈使句and/or陈述句是一种常见结构。当前后两部分间为承接关系时，用and；前后意思为相反关系时，用or。该句式中的陈述句部分常用一般将来时态。.单句改错1(鄂尔多斯二模)Once there had a wooden pagoda(塔) in my village._hadwas_解析：考查固定句型。there be句型，表“有”，

7、be动词不能用has, have或had等代替。2(广西考前模拟)It was in the wallet where I found a phone number._wherethat_解析：考查强调句。强调句强调状语in the wallet，应用that。3(鄂尔多斯二模)Now not only the villagers realize the importance of protecting the pagoda but also tourists know that they should try their best not to cause damage to it._onl

8、y后加do_解析：考查倒装句。not only置于句首，主谓用部分倒装形式，句中时间状语是now，故谓语用一般现在时。故only后加助动词do。4(石家庄一模)Dont afraid of making mistakes.Learn from mistakes, and success is just waiting for us._afraid前加be_解析：分析句子结构可知，该句为祈使句，afraid为形容词，故应在其前加动词原形be。增分写作训练在写作中可以打破常规，利用倒装句或强调句增添新意。请利用特殊句式升级以下句式1It is not only an interesting and

9、 meaningful activity but it also offers us a good chance to make new friends.(利用倒装句式升级)_Not_only_is_it_an_interesting_and_meaningful_activity_but_it_also_offers_us_a_good_chance_to_make_new_friends._2If you join us, you will enjoy yourself at the book fair.(利用“祈使句and简单句”升级)_Join_us_and_you_will_enjo

10、y_yourself_at_the_book_fair._3Whats more, it is wonderful to exercise while you enjoy the great view.(利用省略句升级)_Whats_more,_it_is_wonderful_to_exercise_while_enjoying_the_great_view._4The idea of sharing requires peoples awareness of civilization.(利用强调句式升级)_It_is_the_idea_of_sharing_that_requires_peoples_awareness_of_civilization._