小学六年级英语语法一般过去时讲课讲稿.ppt

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1、小学六年级英语语法一般过去时I am smiling nowI was smiling last night.She isnt a doctor.She wasnt a doctor.Janet is at school.Janet was at school yesterday.They are happy.They were very happy last night.They arent in the computer room.They werent in the computer room yesterday morning.Do you like my baby?Did you l

2、ike my baby?They dont like going fishing.They didnt like going fishing two day ago.知识结构知识结构知识结构知识结构构成构成用法用法常用时间常用时间动词的过去式动词的过去式1、表示过去某个时、表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或间发生的动作或存在的状态。存在的状态。2、表示过去经常或、表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago规则动词不规则幻动词构成读音规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词1、一般在动词原形末尾加 ed l

3、ook looked play played start started2、结尾是 e 的动词加-d live lived hope hoped use used3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词，先双写这 个辅音字母，再加ed stop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加ed study studiedcarry carried规则动词词规则动词词-ed的读音的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即 ed 在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finished helped passed cooked2、元浊/d/,即 ed

4、 在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/d/之后念/id/,即 ed 在/t/d/音后面念/id/例：wanted shouted needed counted不规则动词表不规则动词表Infinitive Past tenseam/is wasare weretake tooktell toldbring broughtmake made can couldput putInfinitive Past tensego wentHave/has haddo didsee sawsay saidfeel feltget gotread

5、 read1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。He was here yesterday.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.My father was at work yesterday afternoon.Did you have a good time last summer?2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。My father often went to work by bus last year.When I was a child,I often list

6、ened to music.常用时间常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterdayyesterday morning(afternoon,evening)last night (week,month,year)two days ago,a week ago,three years agoin 1990,(in 1998)PRACTISE改写句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一

7、般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）_ _ _ she _ there?4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?didnt do Did find any How long did stay Was anyThats great再再 见见再再 见见再再 见见此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢