【精品】中考英语语法专项复习课件：现在进行时和过去进行时精品ppt课件.ppt

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1、中考英语语法专项复习课件：现在进行时和过去进行时Look at the pictures and say what they are doing?Look!The lovely dog_.The babies_ now.The beautiful girls_ at the moment.Listen and say.Listen!Kimi _.Listen!Angela _.现在进行时现在进行时含义含义：正在进行（发生）的动作；或者正在从事的某项活动。标志词标志词：look,listen,now，atthemoment,atthepresent.构成：构成：I am reading a bo

2、ok.主语+be(am,is,are)+v-ingPay attention to the verbs.1.Daming is playing football now.2.Amy is writing at the moment.3.Look!The girls are running.4.The boys are lying in the sun.现在分词的构成：1、一般加、一般加 ing.do-go-doinggoing2、以不发音的e结尾的，去e加inghave-having take-taking 3、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词

3、，双写这个辅音字母母的动词，双写这个辅音字母+ingrun-runningput-putting4、少数几个以、少数几个以ie结尾的单音节动词，结尾的单音节动词，须须ie为为y,再再+ing.die-dyinglie-lyingWhat is the boy doing？He is singing.-Are they singing?-No,they arent.They arent singing.They are dancing.Is the girl _(get)up?No,she _.What _ she _?She _ _.getting isntisdoingis sleeping

4、2.2.否定句：直接在否定句：直接在bebe后加后加not.not.现在进行时的句式现在进行时的句式1.1.肯定句肯定句:如如:I I amam read readinging a book.a book.如如：I am writing.I am not writing.3.3.一般疑问句及回答一般疑问句及回答:问句问句,直接把直接把bebe提前提前,肯定回答肯定回答:Yes,:Yes,主语主语+be +be 否定回答否定回答:No,:No,主语主语+be+not+be+not-Are you draw-Are you drawinging?-Yes,I am./No,Im not.-Yes,

5、I am./No,Im not.即时巩固：单项选择题：1.Look!They _ football with the teachers.A.play B.playing C.is playing D.are playing 2.Listen!Who_ in the room?A.sings B.sing C.is singing D.singing3.Shall we go out for a swim?Sorry,I cant.I _housework for my mother now.A.am doing B.is doing C.are doing D.did 4.Dont turn

6、off the radio.I_ to the news.A.listen B.have listened C.listened D.am listening 5.Wheres Susan,Mike?She _ in the kitchen.A.cooks B.cooked C.is cooking D.has cooked 用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.Look!The cat_(run)up the tree.2.The twins_(have)breakfast now.3.-_he _(clean)the blackboard?-No,he isnt.4.Tom

7、_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here.5.Listen!They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningis runningare havingare havingIsIs cleaningcleaningis playingis playingare singingare singing知识拓展1.My uncle _(come)to see me.Hell be here soon.2.He _ for Beijing tomorrow.A.left B.is leaving C.lea

8、ve3.While you _(sit)on the grass,Ill read you the e,go,start,arrive,leave,stay等动词用现在进行时表将来 在由while(当时候)引导的状语从句中，动词通常用进行时。Lets watch a flash.mguoqujinxingshi.swfThe Past Continuous Tense过去进行时过去进行时1.定义定义：2.构成构成：3.标志词：标志词：表示在过去某一时刻或一段时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间正在进行的动作。间正在进行的动作。was/were+doing否定式否定式：was/were not+doi

9、ng疑问式：疑问式：Was/Were doing?at this time yesterday at 9:00 last night was/were doing when.did.cook a meal at this time yesterdayHe was cooking at this time yesterday.Look at pictures and say what they were dong.have a class yesterday afternoonThey were having a class yesterday afternoon.ride a horseat

10、nine last SundayHe was riding a horse at nine last Sunday.play footballat four oclock last FridayHe was playing football at four oclock last Friday.write a letter when her mother came homeThe man was writing a letter when her mother came home.即时巩固：一一、用所给动词的适当形式填空、用所给动词的适当形式填空1What _ you _(do)at noon

11、 yesterday?2)I _(watch)TV when my mother_(come)in.3)He _(do)his lessons at ten yesterday morning.4)The children _(play)football at four yesterday afternoon.weredoingwas watchingcame was doingwere playing二、选择题1.I_cookedamealwhenyou_me.A.cooked,wereringingB.wascooking,rangC.wascooking,wereringingD.coo

12、ked,rang2.They_afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.A.werewatchingB.watchC.watchedD.arewatching3.He_somecookingatthattime.A.didB.doC.wasdoingD.isdoing4.He_hisfatheronthefarmthewholeafternoonlastSaturday.A.helpsB.wouldhelpC.washelpingD.ishelping链接中考链接中考1.【2013浙江绍兴】CanPeterplaygameswithus,Mrs.Hawking?Waitam

13、inute.He_ashower.A.istakingB.takesC.tookD.wastaking2.【2013黑龙江绥化】Myuncle_booksintheroomatthistimeyesterday.A.wasseeingB.isreadingC.wasreading3.【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】What_you_whenthecaptaincamein?A.are;doingB.did;doC.were;doing4.【2013河南】Hey,Tom.Letsgoswimming.Justamoment.I_amessage.A.sendB.sentC.amsendingD.hav

14、esent5.【2013山东威海】Alice,wouldyoumindnotplayingtheguitar?I_onthephone.Oh,sorry,mom.A.talkedB.talkC.wastalkingD.amtalking6.【2013山东莱芜】一Ididntseeyouatthemeetingyesterday.Why?一I_foranimportanttelephonecallatthatmoment.A.waitB.waitedC.amwaitingD.waswaiting7.【2013江苏徐州】Millie_apicturewhenMrGreencamein.A.draw

15、B.willdrawC.drewD.wasdrawing8.【2013天津】Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.He_abookatthatmoment.A.readsB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.willread9.【2013河北】Thetwinsdidntgotothetheatre,they_thelightmusicallnight.A.haveenjoyedB.willenjoyC.areenjoyingD.wereenjoying10.【2013河北】You_.Donttalkonthephone.A.willdriveB.aredrivi

16、ngC.weredrivingD.havedriven11.【2013广东梅州】Mr.Li_toMarycarefullywhenIenteredtheclassroomthismorning.Heisverypatient_heisyoung.A.talking;butB.wastalking;thoughC.talks;thoughD.talked;however12.【2013广东】Todaysyoungpeoplecantlivewithoutsmartphones.Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswherevertheygo,evenwhilethey_meals.AhadB.willhaveC.arehavingD.werehavingWritingLookatthepicturesanddescribeitwiththePresentContinuousTenseandPastContinuousTense.Its 8:oo am.now.Toms family.Toms fatherTomTomssisterToms brotherToms motherat 8:oo am yesterdayDaming and his friendhis brother Damingsfamilyhis unclehis parents