牛津英语模块一Unit1Schoollife复习ppt课件.ppt

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1、牛津英语模块一Unit1Schoollife复习ppt课件 Still waters run deep.流静水深流静水深,人静心深人静心深 Where there is life,there is hope。有生命必有希望。有生命必有希望be happy with than usualattend an assemblythe rules of schoolthe best way to do sthearn respect fromdevote oneself toachieve hige gardessound likethe average sizea struggle for sb t

2、o do sth 对对满意满意比平常比平常参加晨会参加晨会校规校规做某事最好的方法做某事最好的方法赢得赢得的尊重的尊重献身于，致力于献身于，致力于得到高分得到高分听起来听起来普通的规格普通的规格对于某人来说做某事时很对于某人来说做某事时很困难的困难的=be satisfied with=the best way of doing sthused to do sthlunch breakfor freeback homebe fond ofmain mealway of life look back onall year roundgraduate fromdonate tomake use o

3、f过去过去常常做某事常常做某事午餐休息午餐休息免费免费家乡的家乡的利用利用向向捐献捐献喜欢喜欢主食主食生活方式生活方式回忆回忆整年整年毕业于毕业于=free of changein charge ofmore thaninform sb of/aboutbe required toat firstcome up with approve of负责，掌管负责，掌管告知某人告知某人不仅仅，超过不仅仅，超过被要求做某事被要求做某事起初，开始起初，开始提出提出赞成，同意赞成，同意这几个词或短语都有“参加”的意思，但用法不同。1)join有两个用法：(1)指加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其成员之一，意为

4、：“参军、入团、入党”等。如：When did your brother join the army?你哥哥什么时候参军的？She joined the Young Pioneers.她加入了少先队。(2)和某人一道做某事，其结构为：join sb.in(doing)sth.，根据上下文，in(doing)sth.也可以省去。如：Will you join us in the discussion?你参加我们的讨论吗？Hell join us in singing the song.他将和我们一道唱歌。Were going to the East Lake Park on Sunday.Wil

5、l you join us?我们打算星期天去东湖公园。你跟我们一道去好吗？join,join in,take part in和和attend的用法比较的用法比较2)join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等，常用于日常口语。如：Come along,and join in the ball game.快，来参加球赛。Why didnt you join in the talk last night?昨晚你为什么没参加座谈？3)take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。如：Well take part in social pra

6、ctice during the summer vacation.暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。We often take part in physical labour.我们经常参加体力劳动。【注意】take part in是惯用词组，part前一般不用冠词，但part前有形容词修饰时，要用不定冠词。如：Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery.林肯积极参加政治活动，强烈反对奴隶制。4)attend是正式用语，及物动词，指参加会议，婚礼，葬礼，典礼；去上课，上学，听报告等。句子的主语只是去听

7、，去看，自己不一定起积极作用。如：Hell attend an important meeting tomorrow.他明天要参加一个重要的会议。I attended his lecture.我听了他的讲课。例：Im going to _the sports meeting.A.take part in B.join C.attend in D.take part A1.experience 1)n.U 经验 have experience in sth./in doing sth.在某事上/做某事有经验 C 经历an unforgettable experience 一次难忘的经历 an u

8、npleasant experience 一次不愉快的经历Can you tell us something about your experiences in Africa?你能告诉我们一些有关你在非洲的经历吗？2)vt.体验,经历Experiencing pain is as valuable as experiencing pleasure.体验痛苦跟体验快乐同样珍贵。experience this different way of life 体验这种不同的生活方式 3）experienced adj.有经验的 be experienced in sth 在某方面有经验be experi

9、enced in doing sth.做某事有经验He is experienced in teaching.他教书有经验。an experienced doctor 一位有经验的医生2.respect 1)n.尊敬,尊重，重视(不可数名词)show/have respect for sb.对某人尊敬 show/have respect for sth.尊重/顾虑某事（事情的某一）点，方面(可数名词)She is right in every respect/in many respects.她各方面都对。respects 意为“致意，问好，请安”。（相当于regards）Give your

10、father my respects.代我向令尊致意。2)vt.尊敬,尊重,重视 respect sb.尊重某人 respect oneself 自重，自尊 respect sth.尊重某事 respect sb.for sth.因为某事而尊重某人I respect you for your honesty.由于你为人正直，我对你十分敬重。3.average 1)adj.平均的；平常的 the average size for British schools Whats the average age of the girls in your class?你班上的女孩平均年龄是多少？2)n.平

11、均数,一般水平(通常不用复数形式)。on(an/the)average 平均说来 On(an/the)average,there are twenty boys present every day.平均说来，每天有二十个男孩出席。above average 高于平均水平 below average 低于平均水平3)vt.平均达到 The rainfall averages 36 inches a year.降雨量平均达到一年36英寸。4.challenge 1)vt.挑战 challenge sb.to sth.向某人挑战某事The school challenged us to a game

12、 of football.那学校向我们挑战足球赛。challenge sb.to do sth.向某人挑战做某事 He challenged me to play another tennis game.他向我挑战要我跟他再打一场网球 2)n.挑战 The present world is full of challenges as well as opportunities.当今社会充满了机遇与挑战。9.challenging adj.有挑战性的,有吸引力的a challenging problem 发人深思的问题5.improve 1)vi.改善,提高 My English improve

13、d a lot.我的英语有了很大提高。His French is improving.他的法语水平正在提高。2)vt.改善,提高 She went to the club to improve her tennis.她去俱乐部以提高网球技艺。improvement n.改进,进步6.prepare v.准备,预备 prepare to do sth.准备做某事prepare sth.准备某事 prepare for sth.为某事做准备 preparefor 为-准备-prepare some food for the dinner 为宴会准备一些食物preparation n.准备,预备 m

14、ake preparations for-为-做准备7.approve vt.,vi.1)赞成,同意（常与of连用）approve of sth.赞成某事 approve of sb.赞成某人approve of(sb./ones)doing sth.赞成(某人)做某事I dont approve of wasting time.我不赞成浪费时间。My parents dont approve of me/my smoking cigarettes.我的父母不同意我吸烟。2)批准，认可，通过The mayoress approved the new building plans.女市长批准了新

15、建筑计划。考点1：Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.(P2)考点提炼动名词作主语。考点梳理动名词作主语表示习惯的行为具有一般性或经常性此时谓语单数。Studying English is very important.学英语很重要。考点串联动名词作主语时常用以下的结构Its no use/no good/a waste of time doing sth.。如Its no help crying for what has been don

16、e.为已做过的事哭泣是于事无补的。考点例析Fishing is his favourite hobby,and _.2001 上海 A.hed like to collect coins as well B.he feels like collecting coins,too C.to collect coins is also his hobby D.collecting coins also gives him great pleasure 解析选D。句意为“钓鱼是他最大的爱好收集硬币也给了他很大的乐趣。”V-ing形式和不定式都可以做主语一般可以互换但有时又略有区别。动词V-ing形式做

17、主语往往表示一般或抽象的多次行为不定式做主语往往表示具体的或一次性的动作。考点2:This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.P2考点提炼mean的用法。考点梳理mean用做动词表示“指的是意思是”后常接V-ing或that引导的从句当表示“想要”时后常接动词不定式相当于want to do sth.I mean to go tomorrow.我想明天走考点串联mean sth.by sth./doing sth.意思是 mean sb.to do sth.打

18、算要某人做某事。By study I mean the study of science.我说的学习指的是学习科学。I didnt mean you to read the letter.我并没有打算让你读那封信。考点例析You should have thanked her before you left I meant _,but when I was leaving I couldnt find her anywhere.A.to do B.to C.doing D.doing so解析选B。mean作为“打算想要”后接动词不定式。另外本题还考查动词不定式的省略结构。考点纠错你那样说是什

19、么意思 误What do you mean to say that?正What do you mean by saying that?by doing sth.中的by表示抽象的方式。考点3：:We also had different students in some classes,so it was difficult to remember all the faces and names.(P2)考点提炼句中it是形式主语。考点梳理用it作形式主语it代替不定式、主语从句等。Its nice to be with you.和你在一起真好。Its important that we st

20、udy English.我们学习英语是重要的。考点串联it可指代if或when从句的内容。I hate it when people talk with their mouths full of food.我讨厌人们满嘴含着食物说话 考点例析The Foreign Minister said,“_ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A.This is B.There is C.That is D.It is 解 选D。当句子中的主语是动词不定式或从句时通常将it用做形式主语放在句首而把真正的主语不定式或从句放在后面。考点纠错完成那项工作费了我们两天的时间。误That took us two days to finish that work.正It took us two days to finish that work.