初一英语unit1同步导练.doc

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1、Module1 Nice to meet youUnit 1 The first English lesson自主探究主干知识1.Miss Li is a _, she is _ and she is from _2.Lingling is from _, she is _years old she is _3.Linglings friend is _ they are _4.Da ming is a _, he is _years old, he is from _5.Wang hui is _years old, he is from _ and he is a _, He is _ a

2、nd he is in _ One.6._Nice to meet you, _.点击思维：1Miss Li， Lingling 和大明，王慧都作了自我介绍，你是否也会用英语介绍自己？2. 年龄的表示法如Im years old 去掉后两个单词行吗？规律方法例1“Nice to meet you!” “_!”A. Hello B. How do you do C. Good morning D. Nice to meet you, too思维分析：Nice to meet you是对初次见面的朋友比较客气的说法，回答应为：Nice to meet you, too. 此答语为固定搭配。同样he

3、llo, How do you do及Good morning等问候语回答仍同问语相同，故选D例2Whats your name, please? _A. Im from Qing Dao B. HelloC. How are you D. My name is Jiang Lei思维分析：当别人问你姓名时，可以有两种方式回答：My name is 或Im B项为打招呼的用语，C项则为询问对方身体状况的所以此题选D例3Im in _A. class one B. class OneC. class One D. One class思维分析：当谈到在几年级或几班时，无论年级还是班级与其后面的数学

4、第一个字母都要大写，故C为正确选项。误区点拨：How do you do？ 是初次见面的问候语， 比Nice to meet you 更正式，其答语同Nice to meet you. 一样仍为How do you do?方法点拔：当别人向你介绍自己或当你向别人介绍自己时可用my name is 或I am 中的任一种方式误区点拔：有些同学不能正确地表示出几班或几年级，没有注意到二者首字母都需要大写，故可能选错【基础巩固】口语社区1.Whats your name? （根据实际情况回答问题） 2.Nice to meet you （译成汉语） 3.Im thirteen years old a

5、nd I am from Fuzhou.（英译汉） 4.Im in Class Three. （译成汉语） 5.我的爸爸是一个老师，他是北京人（译成英语） 6.这个用英语怎么说？（译成英语） 7. ?Im fine, thank you.（根据答句写出问句） 8.从（B）栏中选出与（A）栏相应的句子 (A) (B)( )1. How are you? A. My name is Kate( )2. Whats your name? B. Good morning( )3. Sit down, please C. Fine, thank you.( )4. Good morning D. Tha

6、nk you( )5. Fine, thanks, And you? E. Im fine, too, thank you.9.完成对话A: Hello! My name is Wei Hua. (1) B: My name is Jim Green.A: Nice to meet you! B: (2) , A: Where are you from?B: (3) Beijing. What about you?A: Im from Guangdong.10.下列各组缩略词，哪一个指的是“中国中央电视台”( ) ABBC B. CCTV C. UN D. SDTV【创新实践】创新应用11.

7、Look, think and write(从下面的图形中找出字母)ContentssureNot sureNoI know the letters and words in Unit 1,I can say these sentences:Hello, Im a teacher, Where are you from?Whats you name? Im thirteen years old.Nice to meet you, Im in Class One, Im Chinese12. Put these sentences in right order(将下列句子正确排序)A：Good

8、afternoon, Dale! B: Im Ok C: Good afternoon, Cindy! How are you? D: Im fine, thanks. How are you? 开放探索13. self-assessment14. Make up dialogues orally after the model(仿照例句，口头编对话)A: Good morning!B: Good morning!A: How are you?B: Im fine, thanks. How are you?A: Im OK.A: B: A: B: A: 探究提升15.你知道hello的来历吗？

9、如今hello一词已在世界上大多数语言中的口语里得到广泛应用，人们使用hello是为了引起对方的注意，或表示问候。但是几乎很少有人知道，第一次使用hello的是大发明家爱迪生在电话里对他的朋友讲话时情不自禁地发出的。于是hello一词就在英国、意大利、俄国和日本等国家开始出现并得到广泛应用。Answer:自主探究主干知识1.teacher Chinese Beijing 2.Beijing twelve Chinese 3.Daming students 4.student twelve Beijing 5.thirteen Shanghai student Class 6.Nice to m

10、eet you , too.基础知识1.My name is 2.见到你很高兴 3.我十三岁了，我来自福州 4.我在三班 5.My father is a teacher. He is from Beijing. 6.Whats this in English? 7.How are you?8.1-C 2-A 3-D 4-B 5-E 9.(1)Whats your name?(2)Nice to meet you, too. (3) I am. 10.B 创新实践创新应用11.(1)F L E D(2)I H E F L(3)B C D O(4)C D 12.ACDB13.根据实际情况回答14

11、.A:Good evening. B: Good evening.A:How are you? B: Im fine, thanks. How are you?A: Im OK.Unit 2 Im from China and Im Chinese自主探究NameNationaryAgeClassCityDamingLinglingWangHai主干知识Read the passage and complete the chart.点击思维Chinese作为形容词时意思为中国的,中国人的,作为各词意为中国人、汉语。若表示国籍要用China意为中国。同样English作为形容词时意思是英国的、英

12、国人的。作为各词为英国人、英语。若表示国籍要用England规律方法1._? She is fourteen. A How is your sister B Whats your sisters name C Where is she from D How old is your sister? 思维分析：我们观察答语，She is fourteen相当于She is fourteen years old 她十四岁了。由答语可以知道，问句是问年龄的，而询问年龄通常用How old。项为询问身体状况的，选择项询问姓名，项询问地点，故应选。2.：_? B:Im Chinese A How are

13、you? B what class are you in C Where are you from? D Are you Chinese 思维分析：观察答语Im Chinese相当于Im from China.我是中国人（我来自中国）。选择项询问身体状况，项询问的是在哪个班级，项为一般疑问句，其回答应有Yes或No，而项询问你从哪里来（你是哪里人）与回答相符，故应选。3.Excuse me ,where are you from?Im from _. A China B china C Chinese D English思维分析：be from来自某地，后面接地点，选择项中国，符合题意，选择项

14、。China首字母小写，其意思是“瓷器”。只有首字母大写时才表示中国，而两项都不表示地点，故应选。方法点拨：询问年龄用引导词How old。回答可以用主+be+基数词years old 或主+be+基数词。方法点拨：询问你从哪里来或你是哪里人，用where are you from?回答即可以用Im from（我来自于.）也可以用Im .（我是.国人）误区点拨：在英语中字母大小写区别很大，如China第一个字母大写时表示中国，若第一个字母小写是意思完全不同，意思为瓷器，所以同学们要多留意单词中字母的大小写。【基础巩固】单词拼写，根据所给汉语写出相应单词1. My name is Chen Hu

15、i. Im from _(中国)，Im _(中国人).2. Lucy and Lily are from _(英国),they are _(英国人)。3. ZhangLei is _(十三) years old this year.4. Miss Green is _(从来) America.5. They are in the same _(班)口语社区6. 我的名字叫大毛，我在一年级二班（汉译英） 7我来自广州，我是中国人 8韩梅梅是我的好朋友 9 王海今年十二岁了。 10 补全对话，根据情景完成下列对话：Kate: Good morning, Miss Gao.Miss Gao: , A

16、re you Mary?Kate: , Im Kate Green.Miss Gao: How are you, Kate?Kate: Miss Gao: Kate, this is LucyKate: Lucy: Nice to meet you, too, KateKate: ?Lucy: Im OK, thanks?Kate: What class are you in?Lucy: Kate: Im in class one too. Are you from England?Lucy: ,Im from America【创新实践】创新应用仔细阅读下面对话，然后根据对话内容判断句子正误1

17、1正确的写(T),错误的写（F） A：Good morning, boys and girls! B: Good Morning, teacher. A: Who is on duty today? B: I am A: Is everyone here today? C: NoA: Who is not at school today? C: Kate and JimA: Where are they? C: I think they are at home?QuestionsT/FA is a teacherC is not a studentA and C are at homeKate

18、 is on duty todayJim is not at school12.根据图示编写一个对话 开放探索13阅读下列短文，选择正确答案My name is Xue Ting, Im thirteen. Im in No.8 Middle School. Im in Class Two, Grade One. I like Chinese very much. Miss Chen is my English teacher, She is beautiful(漂亮). I have a good friend. She is Nannan. She is from America. Tod

19、ay, she is not at school. I think she is ill .I will see her after school(1) Xue Ting is a A. teacher B. student C. English D. man(2) Xue Ting likes A. Japanese B. English C. Chinese D. math(3) are good friendsA. Xue Ting and Nannan B. Miss Chen and Xue TingC. Miss Chen and Nannan D. Xueting and her

20、 teacher(4) Nannan is from A. China B. England C. Japan D .America(5) Today Nannan is A. at school B. at home C. in the classroom D. in the class14.完型填空I am (1) Chinese. (2) name (3) Wang Fan. Im a new student. I am eleven years old. Im in Class Three. (4) Grade One.NO.2 Middle School. My mother and

21、 father are both(都)teachers. They are in the same (5) My Chinese teacher is Miss Li. She is a (6) teacher.(1)A. one B. an C. the D. /(2)A. My B. I C. me D. we(3)A. am B. are C. is D. be(4)A. Class One B. Class one C. class one D. class One (5) A. grade B. school C. class D. row(6) A. right B. good C

22、. wrong D. fine探究提升coffee的来历相传公元850年,阿拉伯有位牧羊人名叫Kaldi，他发现羊群啃食一种干果后行为异常，决定亲自尝一尝。他吃了这种干果，异常兴奋，就跑下山把这种植物告诉了别的牧羊人。不久，阿拉伯人学会将这种果实烘干并煎煮的方法。他们把这种煮制的饮料叫做qahwa.这种饮料立即在穆斯林之间引起了巨大的骚动。按伊斯兰教的传统习惯，穆斯林是不准饮酒的，一些教徒认为qahwa有刺激作用，属于酒类，必须禁饮；土耳其人则认为这种饮料可以使自己在冗长的礼拜时不困，应当提倡并称之为hahve.以后传到法国，叫cafe。后又传入英国，才形成了英语叫coffee.Module

23、I:Nice to meet youAnswer:Unit2:Im from China and Im Chinese主干知识:NameNationalityAge ClassCityDamingChina12OneBeijingLinglingChina12One-WangHuiChina13OneShangHai基础巩固:1. China. Chinese 2 England English 3: thirteen 4 from5. class 6. My name is Damao. Im in Class Two,Grade One.7.I am from Guangzhou. Im

24、Chinese.8.Han Meimei is my good friend.9.Wang Hai is twelve years old this year.10.Good morning; No, Im not; Fine, thank you;Nice to meet you; How are you; Im in Class One; No, Im not11(1)T(2)F(3)F(4)F(5)T12.LinTao: Hi, Kate! Kate: Hi, LinTao! LinTao: How old are you? Kate: Im twelve, what about you

25、? LinTao: Im twelve ,too. What class are you in? Kate: Im in Class One. What class are you in? LinTao: Im in Class Two.13.(1)B通过年龄及下文中李老师是我的老师判断 (2)Chinese (3) A 我有一个朋友,她叫楠楠. (4)D (5)B 生病,不在学校故应选B14.(1)D be Chinese是中国人 (2)A (3)C (4) A 当班级与数字连用时,第一个字母都要大写. (5)C (6)B good teacher 好老师Unit 3 Language us

26、e自主探究主干知识Read Part 4 and complete these questions according to the dialogue.1. What is the family name? And what is the given name?2. In Chinese, the name is first and the name is Last, but in English the name is first and the name is last3. Can you tell me, the Chinese name Wang Haitao, what is fam

27、ily name and what is the given name? The English name Jim Allan Green. What is the family name? What is the given name?点击思维英美人通常将姓放在名字的后边，叫family name 又叫last name 而把名放在前叫given name 又叫first name。而我们中国人则与他们相反，把姓放在前而名字在后，想一想在你的名字中哪是family name 哪是given name.按英美风俗，你的名字该如何拼写呢？规律方法1.Hello!My name is A. Li

28、Lei B. Wang Siqi C. Wang siqi D. Wang SiQi思维分析: 用英文拼写汉语名字时,姓和名要分开,姓在前,名在后;如果名字是双字,名的双字要合在一起,且第一个字母要大写,所以A项正确写法为Li Lei .C.D项错,故应选择B项。2、I am David Green. My first name is A. David B. Green C. David Green D. Green David思维分析：本题考察英美人士的名字拼写方法。在其名字中，姓放在后，名在前，正好与中国相板。所以在David Green 中，Green才是姓，而David 则是名。故B正

29、确。3、“I” a word and a letter(字母)A. be B. is C. am D. are思维分析：同学们看到I可能就会马上想起人称代词作主语与Be动词的搭配.我(I)接am,你(you)接are，is 接着他(她、它)，所以一下子选了C 。在此题中“I”意思是一个字母，此句意思是“I”是一个词，又是一个字母，故从语义、语法等方面推敲，正确答案为B。4、“Whats your name?”“Jane Smith”A. first B. last C. family D. full思维分析：我们知道英美人将姓放在后，名放在前，而中国则与其相反。此题中，答语为Jane Smit

30、h即包含了姓又包含了名。所以A和C姓不符合题意，同样Last为名同样不符合题意，而D项full意思是全名，既包含了姓又包含了名，故选D。误区点拨：名字拼写时，有很多同学不能正确写出。如Yang Liwei可能拼为Yang Liwei易错点分析：部分同学在做此类题时，受汉语习惯的影响会误选A项。误区点拨：本题既考查了学生的知识又考察了学生的能力，大部分同学会因为他十分熟悉I am从而掉入命题设下的“陷井”。方法点拨：同学们知道英美人的姓或名而完整表示出来叫全名，同学们应当了解。【基础巩固】动词Be的运用:1. Sam thirteen years old and his sister eight

31、 years old. His father and mother teachers.2. How old your friend, Daming?He is twelve.3.I from England. My name is David Smith.4. you from China? No, I from America.单词运用5. Lucy is from (美国) but Sam is form (英国) .I am from (中国).6.My name is David Beckham, I am a football player. My (姓)is Beckham and

32、 my （名字）is David.7.Please write these new words on the (黑板).名字表达8. In English, family name comes .A. first B. last C. middle D. front(05山东)9. English people use “Mr.” before a mans first name. A .never B. usually C. often D. some times (03河南)10.我们称约翰布朗为布朗先生应译为：A. We call John Brown Mr. John B. We ca

33、ll John Brown Mr. Brown【创新实践】创新应用11.看表格，根据内容选择正确答案姓名年龄年级班级喜爱的水果国籍Kate Green1324Apple美国John Brown1213Orange英国1.Kate Greens family name is .A. Kate B. Green C. Kate Green D. Green Kate2. John Brown is in A. Class Three, Grade Two B. Class Four, Grade OneC. Class Three, Grade TwoD. Class Three, Grade O

34、ne3. Kate Green likes very muchA. apples B. bananas C. oranges D. pears4. John Brown is from A. England B. Japan C. Chinese D. America5. Kate is years oldA. thirteen B. twelve C. Fourteen D. Ten12.根据所给信息完成对话Jackie Chan ,China ,Chinese ,fiftyA: Excuse me. May I know your name?B: OK, my name is (1) ,

35、(2) is my family name and (3) is my given name.A: Are you from England?B: No, Im (4) .A: How old are you?B: Im (5) years old.A: Thank you.B: Thats all right.开放探索13.阅读下列短文，根据内容判断正误（）误（）A lot of English people have three names: A first name; A middle (中间的) name and a family name. Their family name com

36、es last. For example(例如),My full name is Bill Alan Green. Green is my family name. My first name is Bill, and my middle name is Alan. People dont use their middle names very much.In China, the first name is the family name, and the last name is given(给予的)name(1)All English people have three names (

37、)(2)People use their middle names all the time(一直)(3)In England, their family name comes last( )(4)In China the first name is the given name. ( )(5)Bill is a family name. ( )14.Make a name card for yourself and write a passage to introduce yourself(做一张名片，并写一段话介绍自己)Name: (1) First name: (2) Last name

38、: (3) Tel: (4) Class: (5) Age(年龄): (6) 探究提升美国人姓氏趣谈我国的姓氏较多，传有百家姓，殊不知美国人姓氏更为复杂有趣。一、 以职业为姓美国人以职业为姓，这点与我们很不同。如：Blacksmith(铁匠)，Tailor（裁缝）,Baker（面包师），Miller（磨坊工），Archer(弓箭手)等。二、 以地点为姓美国人很多是以居住的地理位置或环境特点为姓，如Kent(肯特郡)，Ford(浅滩)，Hill(山),另外，姓氏中以-gate,-bridge,-field,-wood等结尾的，也属此类。三、 以动植物为姓由于人们对动植物的爱好，就以他们的名称为姓

39、，如：Lion（狮子）、Wood(森林)、Flower（花）、Wolf(狼)等。四、 以颜色为姓五、以父亲、祖父的名字作为姓氏居住在美国西北部地区的人常在名子后加-son充当姓氏。如Addison, Robinson, Richardon等，均是以祖父、父亲名字为姓的。六、 他的还有以绰号和器物为姓的，如：Armstrong(大力士)、Coffin（棺材）、Stone（石头）等。【单元总结】网络构建.New wordsLesson, year class, blackboard, Mss; eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, twenty-nine, fifty; match, practise, openGrammar: be的用法请记住：我用am, 你用are, is跟着他、她、它， 所有复数都用a