高考英语作文常用短语及句型.doc

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1、高考英语作文常用短语及句型 【学校生活】be getting on well with onesstudy某人的学习越来越好take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程have English(Chinese, physics, chemistry.) every (other) day每（隔一）天上英语（语文、物理、化学）课work hard at.努力学习put onesheart into.专心于，致力于be interested in.对感兴趣be fond of.喜欢like.best最喜欢be good at./do well in.擅长于be p

2、oor at./be weak in.在（方面）不好make progress in.在上取得进步fail to do.在上失败succeed in.在上成功be tired of.厌倦pass the examination通过考试，考试及格give sb. a passing grade给某人及格分major in history主修历史sb. has the best record in school某人的成绩最棒get a doctorsdegree获得博士学位.be more interesting to sb.对某人更具吸引力learn about.知道一点，了解be active

3、 in class在课堂上很活跃take an active part in.积极参加learn.by heart记住，用心学work out a math problem算出一道数学题improve oneself in.在上取得进步get 90 marks for (English.)（英语）得了90分get an “A” in the exam在考试中得“优”have a good command of.精通，熟练掌握lay a good foundation in (language study.)在（学习语言方面）打下良好的基础 【师生关系】get on well with sb.与

4、和睦相处like to be with students与学生打成一片，喜欢和学生在一起be gentle with sb./be kind to sb.对很亲近，对很和蔼a strict teacher一个严格的老师be strict with onespupils对学生严格要求First catch your hare.首先必须捕获兔子，然后才能宰之。be strict in work工作很严谨We think of him(her) as.我们把他（她）当作help sb. with sth.帮某人做某事praise sb. for sth.因为某事夸赞某人blame sb. for s

5、th.因为某事责备某人give advice on.给某人建议question sb. on.问某人问题be satisfied with.对满意correct the students homework carefully仔细改正学生的作业give sb. a lot of work给某人很多工作；给某人布置很多作业try to teach sb. good study habits尽力教给某人良好的学习习惯make oneslessons lively and interesting使某人的课讲得生动有趣teach sb. sth.教给某人某事teach sb. to do sth.教某人

6、做某事devote all onestime to work全身心投入到工作中admire (sb. for) his devotion to the cause of education佩服某人对教育事业的献身精神 【课余活动】spend onesweekend in many different ways过周末的方式各不相同enjoy doing things by oneself喜欢独立做事go swimming去游泳go for an outing/have an outing at (the seashore)去海边玩see the sights of Beijing游览北京风光pl

7、ay the piano弹钢琴play chess下棋have dances on weekends参加周末舞会have a picnic over the weekend周末野餐go to the cinema去看电影have a party聚会hold a sports meeting举行运动会do some reading看书help sb. do sth.帮某人做某事enjoy a family trip家人共同出游get everything ready for.为做准备ride onesbike with sb. to the park骑自行车载某人去公园She would lik

8、e to bring.to the picnic.她要带去野餐。It was a very relaxing Sunday.这个周日过得很轻松。There are good programs on TV on weekends.周末有好看的电视节目。 【沟通交流】take a message for sb.给某人留口信send a message to sb.给某人发信息Every day is not Sunday.好景不常在,好花不常开。hear from sb.收到某人的来信talk about/of sth.提到某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事get infor

9、mation about.得到的消息express onesidea/feelings in English用英语表达某人的思想（感情）Write sb. a letter saying.给某人写信说apologize to sb. for.因向某人道歉thank you for.感谢你make a speech at the meeting在会上讲话 【立场态度】explain. to sb.向某人解释look upon sb. as.把某人看作think sb. to be.认为某人是take sb.sside站在某人的立场上would like to do.愿意做allow sb. to

10、 do.允许某人做keep/prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事be afraid to do/be afraid of.害怕feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事insist on doing sth.坚持做某事drive sb. off赶走某人think highly of sb./speak highly of sb.高度评价某人speak ill of sb.对某人评价很差force sb. to do.逼迫某人做offer to do.主动做refuse to do.拒绝做agree to do.同意做regret doing.后悔做了pr

11、efer to do A rather than do B愿意做而不愿做had better do.最好做would rather (not) do（不）愿做【事情过程】have the habit of doing.有做的习惯have trouble in doing.做有困难make up onesmind to do.下决心做prepare sth. for.准备好做give up doing.放弃do sth. as usual像往常一样做某事do what he wants us to do做他要求我们做的事set about doing.开始做try onesbest to do.

12、=go all out to do.全力以赴做get into trouble遇到困难help sb. out帮某人的忙wait for sb. to do.等某人做find a way to do.发现做的方法make friends with sb.与某人交朋友show(tell) sb. how to do.告诉某人怎么做take(send) sb. to.带（派）某人去Im trying to find.我尽力找到It is dogged (that) does it.天下无难事,只怕有心人。Im afraid we are out of.恐怕用完了feel a little excited about doing.因做感到兴奋cant help doing.禁不住做do some good deeds to people做好事be prepared for more hard work为更艰难的工作做准备Some are doing A, others are doing B and still others are doing C.一些人在做A，一些人在做B，另一些人在做C。（本文为星火英语原创，转载请注明来源：星火英语）