大学英语综合教程二unit .doc

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1、UNIT 5 Overcoming ObstaclesI. Key words & phrasesbear out pick up highlight combine with eruption fantasy bring sb. back to earth as long as dream of passion detail pass by coincide with work out alternate on one occasion interrupt vain be ashamed of startle intensity tense anxiety stretch out in on

2、es minds eye congratulate sb. on sth. accomplishment media preparation tension relax numerous grace emotion incline in good/excellent/poor health suffer from to a degree hold on to dismiss interval mereAdditional Vocabularyones personal best 个人最高记录 the final race 短跑决赛 track and field competition 田径比

3、赛 a birds-eye view 高空俯瞰 lift off the ground 从地面一跃而起 soar like an eagle 像雄鹰一样飞翔 with a keen eye for detail 用敏锐的目光观察入微 with the free spirit of his mothers love 怀着母爱所赐予他的自由精神 a hard-core realist 一个彻头彻尾的现实主义者 bring sb. back to earth 使(某人)回到现实中 in ones minds eye 在(某人)想像中 the National Junior Olympics 全国少年

4、奥林匹克运动会II. Vocabulary & Structure 1. _ he works hard, I dont mind when he finishes the experiment. A. As soon as B. As well as C. So far as D. As long as2. He _ me that hed be waiting for me at the entrance of the park at about seven.A. ensured B. assured C. engaged D. assumed3. The _ goal of the bo

5、ok is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly between researches and teachers. A. intensive B. concise C. joint D. overall 4. The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that _ lot. A. valid B. vain C. vacant D. vague 5. The thief tried to open the locked door but _.

6、A. in no way B. in vain C. without effect D. at a loss 6. Mr. Keith was an honest man. He never _ any gifts from people who sought his help.A. contained B. accepted C. received D. attained7. The pilot _ his crippled plane _ in a field.A. bring; back B. bring; out C. bring; down D. bring; off8, His t

7、astes and habits _ with those of his wife.A. combine B. compete C. coincide D. compromise9. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and _. A. sensations B. passions C. emotions D. moods10. Its a pleasure f

8、or him to _ his energy and even his life to research work.A. dedicate B. dictate C. decorate D. direct 11. I am afraid that you have to alter your _ views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.A. pessimistic B. indifferent C. distressing D. optimistic12. We had to _ a lot of noise when t

9、he children were at home. A. go in for B. hold on to C. put up with D. keep pace with13. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged _ how great their achievements are.A. in spite of B. in ways of C. in favor of D. in terms of14. He is a little bad-tempered and will get into a _ if you contradic

10、t him.A. angry B. love C. feeling D. passion15. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied _.A. originally B. extremely C. violently D. intensively16. The patients health failed to such an extent that he was put into _ care.A. tense B. rigid C. intensive D. tight17. The old co

11、uple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt18. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _ knowledge.A. extensive B. expansive C. intensive D. expensive19. Its many years since the volcano last _A.

12、burst B. erupt C. blast D. abrupt20. Since the matter was extremely _, we dealt with it immediately. A. tough B. tense C. urgent D. instant 21. Tom faced the most _ competition in his life.A. challenging B. charming C. changing D. chatting22. His life was marked _ dreams and tough training.A. on B.

13、in C. with D. to23. She was _ all over when she reached the top of the hill.A. sweet B. sweating C. sweat D. sweaty24. _ what you say, I still believe he is honest.A. In place of B. In favor of C. In terms of D. In spite of25. Classically trained dancers have an unusual _ of movement.A. growth B. gr

14、ace C. grant D. gratitude26. She has a(n) _ for the handsome boy, but the boy has no idea of that at all.A. emotion B. passion C. passage D. passenger27. No _ of the negotiation between the two countries have been revealed.A. coach B. details C. discovery D. emotion28. He was determined to _ his lif

15、e to his beloved country.A. devote B. defend C. defect D. defer29. She tried hard to persuade him but ended in _. A. value B. valid C. vanity D. vain 30. I am _ to agree with you. A. declined B. inclined C. relied D. reclaimed31. When they met with each other in the street, she was _ to see him look

16、ing so ill. A. startled B. startling C. startles D. to startle 32. I congratulated my friend _ her getting a good job. A. in B. on C. to D. of 33. A new technique _, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.A. working out B. having worked out C. having been worked out D. to have been worked out

17、 34. What you said just now cant _ your innocence.A. bear up B. bear with C. bear out D. bear on35. If you _ every morning, that will ensure you a healthy body. A. work out B. work off C. work up D. work at36. A smart idea _ to her. A. conferred B. recurred C. offered D. occurred 37. Her handbag alo

18、ng with money and keys in it _ lost. A. was B. were C. is being D. are 38. In my minds _ the university life is the best period in ones life. A. eye B. sight C. vision D. view 39. She collapsed under the _ of waiting for the news. A. relaxation B. touch C. tension D. tense 40. Having watched so many

19、 animated cartoons, some children cant tell from reality. A. fantasy B. thought C. imagination D. dreams 41. The little girl felt _ and uneasy when she could not answer the stranger s questions. A. emotional B. awkward C. curious D. amused 42. Smith and Brown felt _ of the failure in maths exam. A.

20、shameful B. changeable C. ashamed D. emotional 43. She never dreams of _ for her to be offered a job very soon. A. there being a chance B. there to be any chance C. there is a chance D. being any chance 44. The story is based on the information from a reliable _. A. source B. resource C. origin D. f

21、oundation 45. The two countries began to discuss their _ relation. A. tender B. tense C. nervous D. intensive 46. In his spare time, he often sits at the corner and _ on some detective stories. A. concentrate B. dedicate C. decorate D. direct 47. _ complain about the food, _ reluctant to pay for it.

22、 A. Not only did he; but also was he B. Not only he did; but aim was he C. Not only he did; but also he wasD. Not only did he; but also he was48. She talks as if she _ the experiment, but in fact her husband did it.A. does B. did C. had done D. would do49. Dont leave school unless _ to do so.A. bein

23、g told B. youll be told C. to be told D. told50. I advised him _ the bus driver _ him where _ off. A. to ask; to tell; to get B. asking; to tell; to get C. asking; to tell; get D. to ask; to tell; gettingIII. CET 4 Vocabulary1. You should reply when you _to.A. speak B. are speaking C. are spoken D.

24、spoken2. You cannot be _ careful when you drive a car.A. very B. so C. too D. enough3. The discovery of oil can bring great _ to a country.A. property B. belongings C. purchases D. wealth4. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, _ the color of his skin. A. with the except

25、ion of C. by virtue of B. in the light of D. regardless of 5. When he was asked about the missing camera, the boy _ ever seeing it.A. refused B. denied C. pretended D. opposed6. I hate people who _ the end of a film that you havent seen before.A. reveal B. rewrite C. revise D. reverse7. Hes watching

26、 TV? Hes _ to be cleaning his room.A. known B. supposed C. regarded D. considered8. The old couple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt9. The government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the two coun

27、tries.A. raise B. promote C. heighten D. increase10. The newspaper did not mention the _ of the damage caused by the fire.A. range B. level C. extent D. quantity11. The soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scolded B. charged C. accused D. punished12. Had he worked harder, he _ th

28、e exams. A. must have got through C. would get throughB. would have got through D. could get through13. Only under special circumstances _ to take make-up tests. A. are freshmen permitted C. permitted are freshmen B. freshmen are permitted D. are permitted freshmen 14. In general, _ little water, yo

29、u cant find a green field. A. wherever there is a B. where there is C. when there is D. where there is a 15. It seems oil _ from this pipe for some time. Well have to take the machine apart to put it right. A. had leaked B. is leaking C. leaked D. has been leaking 16. When he arrived, he found _ the

30、 aged and the sick at home. A. none but B. none other than C. nothing but D. no other than 17. The pressure _ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.A. to compete B. competing C. to be competed D. having competed18. Your hair wants _. Youd better ha

31、ve it done tomorrow.A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. being cut19. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _.A. ought to be said B. must say C. have to be said D. need to say20. Once environmental damage _, it takes many years for the system to recover.A. has done B

32、. is to do C. does D. is done21. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.A. as for B. in view of C. in case of D. such as22. He will agree to do what you require _ him.A. of B. from C. to D. fo

33、r23. The mere fact _ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A. what B. which C. that D. why24. John seems a nice person. _ I dont trust him. A. Even though B. Even soC. Therefore D. Though25. I don t think it advisable that Tom _ to the job since he has

34、 no experience. A. is assigned B. will be assignedC. be assigned D. has been assigned26. _, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor. A. Other things being equal C. To be equal to other thingsB. Were other things equal D. Ot

35、her things to be equal27. _ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A. For B. Now C. Since D. Despite28. The man in the corner confessed to _ a lie to the manager of the company.A. have told B. be told C. being told D. having told29. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as pop

36、ular _ children as Coca-Cola.A. for B. in C. to D. with30. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _ his opinion. A. struck at B. strove for C. stuck to D. stood forIV. Reading Comprehension (1) As more and more people become redundant, now is perhaps the time to consider the ex

37、perience of unemployment. What are the first feelings? Well, losing a job, or not being able to find one, almost always brings unwelcome changes. If youve lost a job, the first feeling is often one of shock. As well as the loss of income, many people find the order of their life is broken up, their

38、contact with other people reduced, and their ambitions checked. At first there may be good feelings too-a new and better job is just around the corner-it s nice to be able to lie in bed in the morning or spend more time with the children; have more time to think. But, unless a better job does turn u

39、p, the chances are that the days start getting longer and time becomes harder to fill. Many people pass through periods of difficulty in sleeping and eating, they feel nervous and depressed, often isolated and lonely, and perhaps worst of all, a feeling of being run down sweeps over them. Despite all these problems, though, unemployment can be a chance for a flesh start. You can discover that it provides an opportunity to rethink what you want from life and how best you