2022年初中英语形容词比较级最高级以及练习题.docx

《2022年初中英语形容词比较级最高级以及练习题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年初中英语形容词比较级最高级以及练习题.docx（26页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精品_精品资料_形容词比较级一一般句式的构成：A + is / are+形容词比较级 + than + B A是主格B是宾格如： She is taller than me.主格 形容词比较级宾格（二）英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级,比较级和最高级.形容词比较等级形式变化有规章的和不规章的两种.规章变化1）单音节词末尾加 -er（比较级）, -est（最高级 ）【例】原级 比较级最高级 greatgreatergreatest smallsmallersmallest cleancleanercleanest2）单音节如以 e 结尾,只加 -r （比较级）,-st（最高级

2、）【例】finefinerfinest widewiderwidest3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加 -er（比较级）,-est（最高级）【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottestred redder reddest4）少数以 -y,-er,ow,-ble 结尾的双音节词,末尾加 -er（比较级）,-est（最高级）.以-y 结尾的词,如 -y 前是辅音字母,就变y 为-i,再加 -er 和-est.以-e 结尾的词只加 -r 和-st.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_【例】clevercleverer

3、cleverest narrownarrowernarrowest ableablerablest easyeasiereasiest5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more 和 most.【例】carefulmore carefulmost careful difficultmore difficultmost difficult deliciousmore deliciousmost delicious不规章变化原级 比较级 最高级good/wellbetterbest badworseworst many/muchmoremost littlelessleastfarfarther

4、/furtherfarthest/furthest注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级.如：right, wrong,等.形容词的比较等级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较.【例】Li Ping is older than Wang Hai.李平比王海年纪大.There are more students in Class Onethan in Class Two.一班比二班同学多.二、 形容词各等级的用法：1、 原级（同级）比较 ：（1）very、so、quite、too 等词后用原级Tom istoo fat.汤姆太胖了（2）、tooto ; sothat ;asas 中间用原级可编辑资料 - - -

5、 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_The milk was too hot to drink.The milk was sohot that we cant drink itTom isas tall as his brother.汤姆像他的弟弟一样高（3）.A + be + not as/so+原级 + as BA 不及 B Tom isnot so /astall as Yao Ming.汤姆不像姚明那样高2. 比较级 ：1两者之间的比较,句中有明显的标志词than Tom runs faster than John.2表示两者之间比更可用状语 much, a little,even等修饰：He

6、made fewer mistakes than I did. Yao Ming is much taller than me3、 最高级 ：1形容词最高级前必需加the,副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用 of, in短语表示范畴：It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened. He is the tallest of the three.2one of +the+最高级 +名词复数最.的.之一She is one of the tallest girls in our class.三、补充：1、 用比较级表示最高级

7、：约翰是班里最高的男生.John is taller than any other boy in the class.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2 、 the more. the more表.示“越越”:可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is. The more food you eat, the fatter you are.3、 mor

8、e and more.表示“越来越”:Moreand more students realized the importance ofa foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.练习1.Our teacher iswe are.我们老师的个子比我们的高. 2.It istoday than it was yesterday.今日的天气比昨天温和. 3.This picture isthan that one.这张照片比那张照片美丽.4. This meeting isthanthatone. 这次会议不如那次会

9、议重要.5. The sun isthan the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多.6.She isstudenther class.她是班上最好的同学.7.Shanghai isone ofcitiesChina.上海是中国最大城市之一.8.Thisis果.appleIhaveever met.这是我见到的最大的苹9. Tom isboy in his basketball team.汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子.10.我妈是我家里最忙的一个可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 19 页 - - - - -

10、 - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_11.深圳是中国最大的一个城市之一13.黄河是我国其次长河 .14.月亮 ,的球 ,太阳 ,哪个最大15.这是我见过的最美丽的城市.16.我妈比我爸大三年 .17.现在天气变得越来越热可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题1. This box isthat one.A.heavy thanB. so heavy thanC.heavier asD.as heavy as2 When we speak to people, we should be .A. as polite as

11、 possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3 This book isthat one, butthan that one.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficultas; moreexpensiveD.moredifficultas; asexpen

12、sive4 I think the story is not soas that one.A.interestingB.interestedC.more interestingD.most interesting5 His father began to workhe was seven years old.A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while6. I think science is _ than Japanese.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. much importantB. importantC. much m

13、ore importantD. more much important7. This pencil isthan that one.A. longestB. longC. longerD. as long8. My mother is noyoung.A. shorterB. longerC. littleD. few9. These children arethis year than they were last year.A.moretallB.more tallerC.verytallerD.muchtaller10. It was very hot yesterday, but it

14、 istoday.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD.much hot11. Mrs Black has gotinstead of getting any better.A. more badB. a little worseC. much badlyD. a lot of worse12. Whenwearrived,wefoundthemeeting roomcrowded可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_withstudents.A. quite a fewB. only a fewC. fewD. a few qu

15、ite 13.The house is small for a family of six.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD.so可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_14. Through the window we can see nothing butbuildings.A. tallvery manyB. verymany tallC.very tallmanyD. many very tall15. -Whats your brother like.-He is.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳

16、 - - - - - - - - - - - -A. a driverB. very tallC. my friendD. at school16. The jacket was sothat he decided to buy it. ,A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheap17. Our classroom islarger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much18. The earth is aboutas the moon.A.as fiftytime bigB.fiftytimes as bigC.as

17、big fifty timesD. fifty as times big19. Your room ismine.A. twice as large thanB. twice the size ofC. bigger twice thanD. as twice large as20. Your room isthan mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times21. His father isthan his mother. ;A.older fouryearsB.as f

18、ouryears olderC.fouryearsolderD. bigger four years22. Maths is more popular than.A. anyothersubjectB.allthesubjectsC.anysubjectD. other subject23. China is larger thanin AfricaA. anyothercountryB.othercountriesC.theothercountryD. any country24. Tom is stronger thanin his class.A. any other boyB. any

19、 boysC. any boyD. other boy可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -25. When spring comes, it gets.A.warmand warmB.colder andcolderC.warmerand warmerD. shorter and shorter26. By and by,students i

20、n our class came to like English.A.more and moreB. much and muchC.many and manyD. less and least27. At last he began to cry.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder28. When spring comes the days getand nights.A. short;longB.long;shortC.longer;shorter

21、D. shorter; longer29. I look at the picture,I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more30. he read the book,he got in it.A.Themore;themoreinterestingB.Theless; themore interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested31. you come back,it w

22、ill be.A.The quicker; the bestB.The sooner; the betterC. Faster; the betterD. The sooner; better32. I likeone of the two books.A. the olderB. oldestC. the oldestD. older33. Which iscountry, China or Japan.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - -

23、- 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -A. the largeB. the largerC. largerD. largest34. Of the two cups, he bought.A. the smallerB. the smallestC. smallD: smaller35. 1 Which do you like, tea or coffee.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most36. This work isfor me than for you.A.difficultB. most dif

24、ficultC.much difficultD.more difficult37. Which do you think tastes, the chicken or the fish.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well38. TheGreatPyramidis about 137 metres high today, but it was onceA. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high39. Dont you think itnot to write the letter.A. wellB. betterC. bestD

25、. good40. Who jumpedof all.A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far41. Li Lei isstudent in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest42. The fifth orange isof all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest43. Who isof you three.A. the oldestB. much olderC. olde

26、stD. older44. Tom is one ofboys in our class.A. tallestB. tallerC. the tallestD. the tall可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_45. English is one of资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -spoken in the world.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料

27、_A. the important languagesB. the most important languagesC. most important languageD. the most important language46. Beijing is one ofin China.A. the largest city rB. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities47. Most of the woodsbeen taken good care of.A. areB. isC. hasD. have48. li

28、ke playing football and watching TV.A. Most boysB. Most of theyC. Most boyD. Moreof they49. are here watering the flowers here.A. SomeB. Some of the boysC. Some boyD. Someof boys50. havent been to American.A.MostthemB.MosttheyC.MoreofthemD.Most of them51. is more beautiful than roses.A.Nootherflower

29、B.NoanotherflowerC.NototherflowerD. Not all flowers52 The tree isin the garden.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_tall.A.the tallerB. the tallestC. tallerthan of-allD.53. Mary studies harderin her class.A. as any oneB. than any other girlC. than the other可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精

30、选 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_D. than anyone54. Which is, Li Lei or Wu Tong.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. strongB. strongestC. strongerD. the strongest55. Which language is, English, French or Japanese.A. easyB.themost easyC.theeas

31、iestD.much more easy56. Which isinteresting, science, maths or English.A. moreB. the mostC. veryD. too57. Which city is, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou.A. beautifulB.morebeautifulC.muchmore beautifulD. the most beautiful58. Which month is, June, July or August.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest59.

32、 Do you haveto tell us.A. something newB. new somethingC. anything newD. new anything60. Mike, I haveto tell you.A. important somethingB.important anythingC. something important ,D. anything important61. There isin todays newspaper.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. interesting anythin

33、gD. anything interesting62. -Is Mrs Brown badly ill.-No,. Only a little cold.A. quite wellB. nothing seriousC. not worryD.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_anything serious63. Come here, I haveto tell you.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. interesting somethingB. anything interestingC. nothing

34、 interestingD. something interesting67. Im notto lift the heavy box.A. shortenoughB.enough tallC.healthenoughD. strong enough68. The girl works hardto pass the exam.A. enoughB. tooC. stillD. yet69. He hasto think it over.A.many timeB.timesC.time enoughD. enough time70. Do you wantA. else anythingB.a

35、nythingelseC.otheranythingD. else something71. Have you seenin the room.A. anyone elseB. else anyoneC. anyone otherD.everyone else72. would like to go to the park with me.A. Whom elseB. What elseC. Who elseD. Elsewho73. Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks Englishher mother.A.as good asB. as better

36、asC.as well asD.as best as74. She was sick yesterday, but she isto go to school today.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -A. enough goodB.good enoughC.enough wellD. well enough75. This kind of book is-for the children to read.A.enough wellB. enough goodC.well enoughD. good e

37、nough76.-Are you feeling.-Yes, Im fine now.A.quitegoodB.quitebetterC.anywellD.any better77 This shirt is not good. That one is evenA. betterB. worseC. wellD. worst78. We have never seeninteresting films.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a79. Dont readbooksyou cant understand.A. as; suchB. such; asC. sam

38、e; asD. as; as可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_80. This isbookId like to read once more.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. such an interesting; thatB. so interesting; thatC. such an interesting; asD. a so interesting; as81. We havent seenplay.A. so wonderfulB. a so wonderfulC. such wonderfulD. such a wonderful82. I

39、am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_theof the three.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_83. Mybrother is three yearsthan I.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 14 页,

40、共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -A. elder; elderB. older; oldestC. elder; olderD. older; elder84. Hisson often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldestB. olderC. the eldestD. the older85. He is two yearsthan I.A. elderB. smallerC. youngerD. less86. I th

41、ink the book is very.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. interests87. They were veryto see each other again.A. pleasedB. surprisingC. happily -D. angrily88. She is verythe news.A.surprise inB.surprise withC.surprised atD. surprised for89. The boys arecomputers.A. interesting inB. interestedC. interesting aboutD.interested about可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_90-Howdoes Katelikehernew work.-Shehours.withthe可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A.cantsatisfyB.isntsatisfiedC.doesnt satisfyD- hasnt satisfied可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_91. The man was notwhen he heard thewords.可编辑资料 -