2022年八级英语上册-单元知识点.docx

《2022年八级英语上册-单元知识点.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年八级英语上册-单元知识点.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_I. 应把握的词组：新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. go to the movies去看电影2. look after=take care of 照管3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy保持健

2、康7. exercise=take much exercise=do sports锤炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise做更多的运动10. the same as与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although=though虽然17. most of the students=most students大多数同学18. shop=go

3、shopping=do some shopping购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from schoo放l 学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成果33. some advice34. help sb to do sth帮忙某人

4、做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables很多蔬菜36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不37. keep/be in good health保持健康可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_23. eat less mea吃t更少的肉可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_24. junk food 垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for 对什么有害可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精

5、品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -II. 应把握的句子：1. How often do you exercise.你（你们）多久锤炼一次身体？How often + 助动词 dodoes或 did +主语 + do sth. 疑问词 how often是问频率多久一次 ,（在这里助动词dodoes或 did 是起帮忙构成疑问的作用）与一 般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是

6、用表示频率的副词,如：once, twice,three times, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month等.翻译：“你们多久到工厂去一次？”“每星期两次.”“How often do you go to the factory”. “ Twice a week.”“他们多长时间举办一次舞会？”“通常每两周举办一次.”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_“How

7、 often do they have a dancing party”. week.”“他多久去购一次物？”“一个月一次.”“ Usually, once every other可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_“How often does he go shopping”. “ He goes shopping once a mont”h.2. “What do you usually doon weekends.” “ I usually play soccer”.“周末你通常做什么？”“我通常踢足球.”第一个 do 为助动词 , 在这起帮忙构成疑问的作用.而其次个do 就

8、是实义动词.3. “What s your favorite program.” “It s Animal World.” “你最喜爱什么节目？”“动物世界.”4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .as for.意思是“至于.关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式（即动名词）.如：As for him,I never want to see him here.至于他,我永久不期望在这里见到.As for the story,youd better not believe it. 关于那故事,

9、你最好不要信任.至于我自己,我现在不想去.翻译： As for myself, I dont want to go now. 至于那个人,我什么都不知道.As for the man, I know nothing about him.5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_want sb. to do sth意.思是“想要某人做某事”.如：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - -

10、 - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Do you want to go to the movies with m？e 你想和我一起去看电影吗？ The teacher doesnt want us to eat hamburger老s.师不想让我们吃汉堡包.6. She says it s good for my health.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载

11、精品_精品资料_be good for.表.里 for是示“对有益（有好处）”;其反义为： be bad for. （这可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词）如：Its good for us to do more reading.多读书对我们有好处.Reading in bed is bad for your eye在s. 床上读书对你的眼睛有害.7. How many hours do you sleep every night.8. I exercise every day , usually when cI ome home from schoo

12、. l9. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里 pretty 相当于 very .10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usuallyten to eleven times a wee.ktry to do sth.表示“尽力做某事” ,不包含是否胜利的意思而try doingsth.表示“（用某一方法）试着去做某事”.如:You d better try doing the experiment in another way.你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验.11. My healthy lifestyle he

13、lps meget good grade.s可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_help sb.to do sth帮.助某人做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.这里 better 是 well 的比较级,而不是good的比较级13. Is her lifestylethe same asyours or different.Is her lifestylethe same asyour lifestyle or is her lifestyledifferent

14、fromyours. be the same as/ be different from14. What sports do you play .15. A lot of vegetables help you tkoeep in good health. keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy16. You must try to eat less meat .try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事” ,不包含是否胜利的意思 ,less是 little 的比较级17. That sounds interesting.这是“主语

15、 +系动词 +表语”结构的简洁句.sound（听起来）,look（看起 来）, smell（闻起来）,taste（尝起来）, feel（觉得）,seem（好象）, grow（变可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 22 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_得） ,get（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语.如：It tastes good.这味道好.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_The music sounds very sw

16、eet这.音乐听起来很入耳.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_The smoke grew heavier and heavier烟.雾变得越来越浓了.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_新目标八年级英语上册其次单元复习I. 应把握的词组：1. Have a cold 感冒2. sore back 背痛3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进4. I have a stomachache我胃痛= I have got a stomachache=There is something wrong with my

17、 stomach= My stomach hurts = I have got a pain in my stomach5. Whats the matter. 怎么了？= What s the trouble with you. = Whats your trouble.= What s wrong with you. =What the matter with you.=What has happened to you. =Is there anything wrong with you.= whats up.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_6. sore throat 咽

18、喉痛7. lie down and rest 躺下休息8. see a dentist看牙医9. drink lots of water 多喝水14. I m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶11. That s a good idea好想法12.That s too bad 太糟糕了13.I think so 我认为如此可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_= I m not feeling fine/all right. = I m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/b

19、ad.= I dont feel well.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_15. get some rest多休息16. I have no idea = I dont know我不知道17. stressed out筋疲力尽18. I am tired我累了He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式20. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医21. a balance ofyin and yang阴阳调和22. you have too muchyin.你阴气太盛23. to eat a balan

20、ce diet饮食平稳24.healthy food 健康食品可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_25. stay healthy 保持健康 =keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_26. enjoy oneself myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself反身代词 玩得兴奋,过得开心 =have a good time = have a wonderful time=have fun27. enj

21、oy sth. =like sth. 名 词 喜爱某物 ,enjoy doing sth喜. 欢做某事 =like dong sth可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Practice doing sth练.习做某事,cant help doing sth忍.不住做某可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_mind doing sth. 介意做某事,事,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_finish doing sth完.成某事,keep ding sth. 坚持做某事 .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精

22、品资料_give up doing sth放.弃做某事,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_即： practice, mind, finish, give up, cant help, keep 与 enjoy 用法基本相像可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_28. at the moment = now 此刻29. Host family 东道家庭II. 应把握的句子：30. Conversation practice会话练习31. I m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很伤心可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1 What s the

23、matter. I have a bad cold.你怎么了？我得了重感冒.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2 Maybe you should see a dentist或.许你应当看牙医.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3 I hope you feel better soon.我期望你很快好起来.4 Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to behealthy. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康.5 Eating Dangshen and Hu

24、angqi herbs is also good for this.吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处.6 People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.太紧急易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物.7 It s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, andit s important to eat a balanced diet.有一个健康的生活方式很简洁,饮食平稳是很重要的.8 When you are tired, you shouldn t go out at night. 疲惫时

25、,晚上你不该外出.9 I believe him, but I cant believe in him.他的话是真的,但是我不信任他这个人.10I am not feeling very well at the moment. 这段时间我感觉不大好.I m tired and I have a lot of headaches.我很疲惫,而且常常头痛.11I m stressed out because my Mandarin isn t improving.我很简洁紧急,由于一般话没有进步.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_12I practice playing the pi

26、ano every day我.每天练习弹钢琴.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_13She had finished writing the letter when I went in.我进去时,她已经写完信了.14The doctor asked him to give up smoking医. 生叫他戒烟. 15Do you mind closing the window.请把窗户关上好吗？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_16Mary couldn t help laughing at his jokes对.了.于他的玩笑,玛莉忍不住笑可编辑资料 - - -

27、欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_17They kept working though it was raining尽.新目标八年级英语第三单元复习I. 应把握的词组：管天在下雨,他们仍坚持工作.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. babysit one s sister 照管妹妹2. visit ones grandmother 探望奶奶3. spend time with friends和伴侣们一起度过时间4. visit cousins探望表弟等5. Go to sports camp

28、去运动野营6.go to the beach去海滩7. go camping 去野营8. Go shopping 去买东西9. go swimming 去游泳10. go boating去划船11. go skating 去溜冰12. go walking去漫步13. go climbing 去登山14. go dancing去跳舞15. go hiking去徒步远足16. go sightseeing去观光17. go house-hunting去找房子可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_18. go on a hike 徒步旅行, go bike riding 骑自行车旅行,

29、go fishing 去钓鱼可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_19. do some shopping买东西20. do some washing洗衣服21. do some cooking作饭22. do some reading读书23. do some speaking训练口语24. do some sewing做缝纫活25.that sounds nice那好极了26. at home 在家27. how about=what about怎么样？28. how long 多长时间29. how far 多远30. how often 多长时间一次31. how much,

30、 how many 多少可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_32. have a good time =have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself玩得兴奋,过得开心33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to s出b.示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me给我书,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_pass me the cup=pass the cup to m 把e杯子递给我,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_sell me the hou

31、se=sell the house to m把e 房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me给我买书,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_34. get back=come back回来35. rent videos租借影碟36. take walks=go for a walk漫步37. think about 考虑38. decide on= decide upon打算一个方案39. something different

32、不同的事情40 a great vacation 一个开心的假期41. I cant wait 我等不及了42. the famous movie star闻名的影星43. an exciting vacation兴奋人心的假期可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的方案ask sb. about sth向.45. forget to do sth.遗忘要做某事, forget doing sth. 遗忘做过某事II. 应当把握的句子：某人询问某事可编辑资料 - - -

33、欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1 What are you doing for vacation. I假期你要做什么？我要照管我的妹妹.m babysitting my sister.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2 Who are you going with. Im going with my parents.你要和谁一起去？我要和父母一起去.3 When is he going camping. He is going on the t1h2of February, 2022. 4 I m going to Tibet for

34、a week. 我要去西藏一周.5 What are you doing there. Im going hiking in the mountains.你在那里要做什么？我要在山区里远足.6 Show me your photos when we get back to school.我们返回学校时,你把照片拿给我看.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_7 Where are you going for vacation. I你要去哪度假？我要去夏威夷度假.m going to Hawaii for vacation.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_8 I m g

35、oing to Hawaii for vacation in December, andIm staying for threeweeks我.要在 12 月去夏威夷度假,在那里呆3 个星期.9 What is it like there. 那里什么样子？10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans.我可以问你一些有关你假期方案的问题吗？11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.他考虑去希腊或西班牙,但是最终他打算去加拿大.12.

36、 He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.他将在 6 月的第一个星期动身,始终呆到9 月.13. Please dont forget to close the door when you leave.你离开时,请别遗忘关门.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_14She couldnt wait to get home to see he parents.她迫不及待的想回家探望父母.八年级英语第四单元复习I. 应把握的词组：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. get to

37、school到校2. get home 到家3. how about=what about. 怎 么 样 ？ 4.take the subway 乘的铁5.ride a bike 骑自行车6.take the bus乘公共汽车7.take the train 乘火车10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train乘坐车,放在句尾11. have a quick breakfast快速吃早饭12. the early bus 早班车13. how far 多远可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_8. take a

38、taxi 乘坐出租车9. go in a parents car 坐父母的车15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money14. take sb. to sp带.某人到某处可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.=sb. spends dome time/money on sth.=sb. spends some time/money in doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money=sb. pay some money for s

39、th.花费某人多少时间 /金钱做某事 /某人花费多少金钱 /时间做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_16. bus stop公共汽车站, train station 火车站, subway station的铁站, bus station客运站20. in other parts of the world在世界的其他的区21. depend on=depend upon依靠,靠打算可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_17. want to do sth想.做某事22. not all 不是全部的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - -

40、欢迎下载精品_精品资料_18.walk to school 步行上学23. need to do sth 需.要做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_19. in North America 在北美24. number of students同学数25. a number of=many 很多 number 前可用 large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数 26.the number of.的数量,谓语是单数27. dont worryabout sth./sb.别焦急 为某人 /事担忧28. around the world= all over the worl

41、d世界各的,全世界II. 应把握的句子：1. How do you get to school. I walk to schoo你l.是怎样到校的？我步可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_行.2. How about the white shirt. 这件白衬衫怎么样？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus 我.车.通常步行,但有时坐公共汽可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4. How long does it take you to get to school. I

42、t takes about 10 minutes to walk可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_and 15 minutes by bus你.钟.需要多长时间到校？步行大约10 分钟,乘汽车 15 分可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. How far is it from his home to school. About 10 kilometers.从他家到学校有多远？大约10 公里.6. Lin Feis home is about 10 kilometers from schoo林l.飞的家离学校大约10公里7. He leaves for school at around six-thirty.他大约在 6 点 30 分动身去学校.8. Then the early bus takes him to schoo然l.后,他乘坐早班车到学校.9. Thomas wants to know where Nina lives托. 马斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里