2022年常用的焊接术语总结 .pdf

《2022年常用的焊接术语总结 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年常用的焊接术语总结 .pdf（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、常用的焊接术语总结在实际应用过程中，经常会碰到一些与焊接相关的术语，行话。先总结如下：极性：指直流焊接时，被焊物接（）极，焊条、焊丝接（）极反极性与正极性：直流电弧焊或电弧切割时，焊件与焊接电源输出端正、负极的接法称为极性。极性分正极性和反极性两种。焊件接电源输出端的正极，电极接电源输出端的负极的接法为正极性（常表示为DCSP）。反之，焊件接电源输出端的负极，电极接电源输出端的正极的接法为反极性（常表示为DCRP）。欧美常常用另外一种表示方法，将 DCSP称为 DCEN，而将 DCRP 称为 DCEP。焊接电流：为向焊接提供足够的热量而流过的电流电弧电压：指电弧部的电压，与电弧长大致成比例地增

2、加，一般电压表所示电压值包括电弧电压及焊丝伸出部，焊接电缆部的电压下降值。弧长：弧部长度弧坑：在焊缝终点产生的凹坑气孔：熔敷金属里有气产生空洞飞溅：焊接时未形成熔融金属而飞出来的金属小颗粒焊渣：焊后覆盖在焊缝表面上的固态熔渣熔渣：包覆在熔融金属表面的玻璃质非金属物咬边：由于焊缝两端的母材过烧，致使熔融金属未能填满，形成槽状凹坑。熔深：文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编

3、码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档

4、编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文

5、档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9

6、文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S

7、9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6

8、S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S

9、6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9母材熔化部的最深位与母材表面之间的距离熔池：因焊弧热而熔化成池状的母材部分熔化速度：单位时间里熔敷金属的重量熔敷率：有效附着在焊接部的金属重量占熔融焊条、焊丝重量的比例未熔合：对焊底部的熔深不良部，或第一层等里面未融合部余高：鼓出母材表面的部分或角焊末端连接线以上部分的熔敷金属坡口角度：母材边缘加工面的角度预热：为防止急热，焊接前先对

10、母材预热（如火焰加热）后热:为防止急冷进行焊后加热（如火焰加热）平焊:文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF

11、6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:C

12、F6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:

13、CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码

14、:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编

15、码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档

16、编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9从

17、接头上面焊接横焊:从接头一侧开始焊接立焊:沿接头由上而下或由下而上焊接仰焊:从接头下面焊接垫板:为防止熔融金属落下，在焊接接头下面放上金属、石棉等支撑物。夹渣:夹渣是非金属固体物质残留于焊缝金属中的现象，夹杂物出现在熔焊过程中焊剂:焊接时，能够熔化形成熔渣和气体，对熔化金属起保护和冶金处理作用的一种物质。碳弧气刨:使用石磨棒或碳棒与工件间产生的电弧将金属熔化，并用压缩空气将其吹掉，实现在金属表面上加工沟槽的方法文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF

18、6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:C

19、F6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:

20、CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码

21、:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编

22、码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档

23、编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文

24、档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9保护气体:焊接过程中用于保护金属熔滴、熔池及焊缝区的气体，它使高温金属免受外界气体的侵害焊接夹具:为保证焊件尺寸，提高装配精度和效率，防止焊接变形所采用的夹具焊接工作台:为焊接小型焊件而设置的工作台焊接操作机:将焊接机头或焊枪送到并保持在待焊位置，或以选定的

25、焊接速度沿规定的轨迹移动焊剂的装置焊接变位机:将焊件回转或倾斜，使接头处于水平或船行位置的装置焊接滚轮架:借助焊件与主动滚轮间的摩擦力来带动圆筒形（或圆锥形）焊件旋转的装置文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S

26、9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6

27、S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S

28、6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4

29、S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G

30、4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5

31、G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9文档编码:CF6M10G10Z10C5 HL7D9X5T2A5 ZV9T5G4S6S9