上海市宝山区海滨2022年高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）The Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a for face-to-face co

2、ntacts.A. preference B. motivationC. substitute D. guideline1. Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing it can pursue politics, science, art andreligion.A untilB. unlessC. before D. since2. Has John ever broken his promise?-No. For example, he said he would show me around his

3、school, and A. so would heB. so did heC. so he wouldD. so he didUnder good treatment, many patients are beginning to and will soon recover.A. turn upB. catch upC. pick upD. show up3. Premier Li Keqiang officially the plan to develop the Bay Area in his government work report delivered at thestart of

4、 the National Peoples Congress session in March.A laid out B. laid offC. laid down D. laid up4. The new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wasteland.A. whichB. whereC. in which D. what5. If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive.A. at all costB. for a long whileC

5、in the long run D. by no means6. Nowadays, buyers accustomed to prices moving upward just adopt a wait-and-see attitude.-If they continue to, then our company is closing down.A. fish in the air8. sit on the fence14、A. eager15、A. smart16、A. truth17、A. destroy18、A. unique14、A. eager15、A. smart16、A. tr

6、uth17、A. destroy18、A. uniqueB. nervousB. activeB. changeB. fosterB. commonC ashamedC. slow D.C. definitionC. preserveD grey impatientD. restrictionD. displayC. meaningful D. huge19、A. So B. BesidesC. However D. Therefore20、 A. oppose B. advocateC. continue D. evaluate第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入

7、1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 (15 分)How Learning Habits Influence On Learning Results. Its useful and necessary to discuss learning habits.There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings?5, L shows the importance of habits.“An apple a day keeps doctor away .also shows how a healthy everyday habi

8、t helps to build up our body.2.，goodlearning habits can help us gain great learning results3. (include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes4 the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can helpus to speed up to reach our dest

9、inations.5 .we can see, cultivating a good habit is so important 6, I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits-keep a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by7, write)learning summary and remember to record something impressive and8, (mean). Keep it in mind, and gradually

10、we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.Whats more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can9 concentrate on reading for a short time and I10 Ten years before, the small and low houses that lie on the north of the lake produced much waste As the result, t

11、he lake was seriously polluted To the west was a sandy field, what was the source of dust Even worst, a brickyard on the southwest of the lake used a great deal good soil、 Now the poor houses have been replaced by green trees but the brickyard by tall buildings、 The sandy field the villagers used to

12、 dug and turn over is covered with fruit trees Tourists from nearby towns often spend the weekend boat and Hshing on the lake、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28、 （25分）荆门正在创立全国文明城市，假如你叫李华，你校将组织一批志愿者于1月11日星期六下午5： 00-6:30到荆门市中天街参加志愿者服务。请你以学生会的名义用英语写一那么书面通知，内容包括:29、 动的时间。30、 动的内容和要求。注意：1.词数100左右；以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；31、 头已给

13、出，不计入总词数。全国文明城市 the National Civilized CityNoticeVolunteers wanted at Zhongtianjie, Jingmen CityStudent Union参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、D4、C5、A6、B7、C8、B9、C10、B11、A12、B13、B14、C15、C16、D17、B18、D19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。32、 1、 C2、A3、D4、A33、 1、 A2、C3、B1、 D2、C3、C

14、4、B5、B34、 1、 B2、A3、C1、 B2、A3、C4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.35、 1、 A2、C3、A4、D5、B 6、B7、B8、C9、A10、D11、C12、B13、D14、A15、D16、A17、B18、D19、C20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1, showsThus/Therefore2. includingtowards/to3. Asthat4. wr

15、itingmeaningful5. iton第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、去掉 been2、before一ago3、lielay4、the一a 5、whatwhich6、worstworse7、deal后面加上of8、but-and9、dug-dig10、boat一boating第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、NoticeVolunteers wanted at Zhongtianjie , Jingmen CityThe campaign of establishing the National Civilized City is underway. In

16、 order to add fuel to it, all the volunteers in our school are supposed to take part in a volunteer service activity, which is to be held from 5 p.m to 6:30 p.m on the afternoon of January 11.During the time, we will persuade pedestrians to obey traffic rules, like crossing the street with the green

17、 lights on. In the meantime, some of the volunteers can appeal to citizens to be civilized ones by giving them the handbooks about civilization. And the other volunteers can do our bit to help the environmental sanitation workers and gardeners pick up the garbage or water the plants, making our city

18、 cleaner and greener.Make sure of your arriving at the crossing of Zhongtian Street before 5 p.m of that day and please don forget to wear the uniform for the voluntary work.Student UnionC. fly off the handle D. beat around the bush9.Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?一I would h

19、ave, but I so busy then.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would beTom Anally decided to and give himself up to the police, which allowed him to get away with only a smallfine.A. kill the fatted calfB. face the musicC. see the handwriting on the wall D. be a black sheep10. I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday b

20、ut failed to see you at your house.一I in a gym at that time.A. was exercising B. am exercisingC. have exercised D. had exercised11. . The warmth of coat will mostly be determined by soft of cloth used.A. the; a B. a; the C. /; theD. a; aMy daughter,all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegeta

21、ble, which worries me a lot.A. devoted to B. addicted to C. accustomed to D. exposed to. more about the place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect itA. Learning B. To learnC. Learn D. Learned一 Do you have any problems if you this job?一 Well, Fm thinking about the salar

22、y.A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offeredThe classroom is big enough for 25 students for normal use you need more space for special activities.A. once B. because C. if D. unlessThe young man,in heavy traffic on the way, got home an hour later than usual.A. catchingB. caught.C. havin

23、g caught D. to be caughtA storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents.A. to leaveB. leaveC left D. leaving12. The farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they in the snowstorm.A. were trapping B were being trappedC. are trapp

24、ing D. are being trapped13. We firmly believe that the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise.A. considering B. supposed C. providing D. given第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分）Two of the saddest words in the English language are if

25、only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying “Take the extra minute to do it right. I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children w

26、ere young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding （衬垫）onto the sharp c

27、orners of a glass coffee table.I dont only avoid those “if only moments when it comes to safety. Its equally important to avoid “if only in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you or “I forgive you.” W

28、hen my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldnt be here. But then I thought about the fact that he was 84 years old and I realized that I shouldnt give up an opportunity to see him. I called hi

29、m and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute

30、 to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that Pm doing the right thing. Pm buying myself peace of mind and thats the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.1、Which of the following is an example of the “extr

31、a minute rule?A. Start the car the moment everyone is seated.B. Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.C. Move an object out of the way before it trips someone.D. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.2、The underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning

32、 to.A. abandoned B. avoidedC lacked D. taken3、 The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to.A. join in the holiday celebration of the companykeep her appointment with the eye doctorB. finish her work before the deadline approachedD meet her father who was already an old man 4、What is the

33、 best title for the passage?A. The Two Saddest Words B. The Most Useful RuleC. The Peace of Mind D. The Emotional Well-beingC. . （8 分） Amsterdams Best Flea Marketsljhallen Flea MarketFirst or second weekend of every monthPerhaps the most impressive of them all is Ijhallen9 located in the north of Am

34、sterdam. With more than 1, 500 stands and 3, 000 free parking spacesthe monthly market attracts visitors from not only the Netherlands, but Europe-wide.There is a five euro admission fee, but you can be pretty sure that you can browse second-hand treasures for most of the day. Anything and everythin

35、g can be found here； old guitars and antique chairs, art prints and military gear.Noordermarkt Flea MarketSaturday, 9am-4pmMonday, 9am-2pmIn the centre of the Jordaan 9 the Noordermarkt Flea Market on Saturdays includes vintage （老式的）goods and organic food produce from local farmers.On Mondays, the m

36、arket transforms into an antique-hunter*s goldmine. There are piles of vintage clothes, antique books, coins and furniture.Waterloopein MarketMonday-Saturday, 9am-6pmThe most centrally located of all flea markets in Amsterdam, Waterlooplein Market offers visitors a range of snackssecond-hand clothes

37、 and vintage treasures.There*s a maze of second-hand goods9 from old globes and hanging lamps9 to African drums, antique rugs and used bikes.Spui Book MarketFriday 10am-6pmIdeally situated among bookstores, youll find a collection of tents sheltering second-hand and antique books at the book market

38、on Spui.You can find a variety of literature from biographies and poetry to fantasy-fiction, history, psychology and geography. While most books are from the Netherlands, some English and international titles are for sale. As well as antique maps, prints and record.1、Which flea market do you need to

39、 pay some extra money? A. Ijhallen Flea Market.B. Noordermarkt Flea Market.C. Waterlooplein Market.D. Spui Book Market.2、What can you pick up at Noordermarkt Flea Market? A.You can get enough parking space.B.You can choose a range of snacks.C.You can buy some fresh vegetables.D.You can dig some gold

40、 mines here.3、When is a good time to visit a favorite market for a crazy book fan? A.First weekend of every month.B.Friday, 10am-6pm.C.Monday, 9am-6pm.D.Saturday, 9am-4pm.D. . （8 分）Bullying （欺凌）among schoolchildren is nothing new. Calling someone names, stealing their possessions, threatening and ev

41、en beating them up are all well-established bullying techniques. Yet for young people today there is a relatively new form of bullying which can occur even when the bullies are nowhere near their victims and it can have equal, if not more damaging effects.Online-bullying is one of the downsides of n

42、ew technology and involves using devices like mobile phones and computers. Online-bullies can strike at any time, no matter where they, or their victims are. About 22 percent of young people in the UK claim to have suffered from online-bullying.Not only are online-bullies harder to avoid, they are a

43、lso harder to catch. It is all too easy to send an anonymous （匿 名的）threat by text on a pay-as-you-go phone with an unknown number It takes no time at all to set up a false Facebook, Twitter, blog or social network account and to post an insulting message. And, if you know how to hide your IP address

44、, you can upload an offensive video to a website like You Tube and your victim wouldnt know who to blame.One of the most upsetting things about online-bullying is that it can involve more people than traditional forms of bullying. A bully can insult you or tell lies about you and share that informat

45、ion with the entire school at the touch of a button-and for some teenagers that is all too hard to bear. The UK Charity Beatbullying suggests that up to 44% of suicides among ten-to-fourteen-year-olds may be bullying-related.The good news is that the world is starting to wise up to online-bullying.

46、Schools and websites like :/ chlidnet-int.org/ offer lots of advice and victim support and social network sites now advise users to think carefully about their privacy settings so that personal information is only shared with friends.1、Which of the following is NOT the way of bullying according to Paragraph 1?A. Shouting abuse at somebody. B. Stealing somebodys things.C. Frightening somebody. D. Making a call to somebody.2、The underlined word “downsides“ in Paragraph 2 probably meansA Benefits B. effectsC. disadvantages D. points3、According to the writer, it is difficult to.A. downlo