四川省成都龙泉2022年高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Why does she always drive to work she could easily take the train?A. unlessB. untilC. before D. when1. Visi

2、t the old man this afternoon? If you, make sure you wear sunscreens to protect your skin.A. mustB. canC. may D. shall2. The majority of new businesses fail because,they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market,they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.A. no

3、w that B. even ifC. as long as D. as though3. The Games are known as the friendly games because of their on kindness and mutual respect.A. lacksB. focusesC. challenges D. researches4. Ted has never been so rude!He something he shouldnt have, but I guess he didnt mean thatA. has saidB. had saidC. sai

4、d D. was sayingLeaders of many countries have been trying to what it is that makes China develop so fast in recent years.A. carry outB. figure outC. watch outD. make out5. It was just at the time the bell rang he finished the last word in his composition.A. when; which B. that; when C. when; that D.

5、 that; whichNicholas was very kind, merciful and generous. This is Father Christmas is based on.A. where B. how C. whatD. whyDont give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when youA. start off8. have started off20、A. moved B. burst C. broke

6、 D. wept第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） The university of Birmingham, UK, announces that it will accept the Gaokao exam for high-flying Chinese students L （wish） to join its undergraduate courses in 2019. High schoolstudents2_complete the National Higher Education Entran

7、ce Examination, or Gaokao, with top grades can apply for direct entry into Birmingham degree programmes 3. first completing a foundation year.Gaokao, which4 （hold） across China in early June, is5 Youll be surprised that a various of plants and creatures are living here Here are the most visited tour

8、ist sites One of the pleasant place is Holland Common、This has been public land for two hundred of years, and that youll find interesting is that the River Ouse has its source in the Common、Theres information board about the plants and animals and the Common is accessibly 24 hours a day、Then theres

9、Holl Island which was noted for its great range of trees It is open only from Friday to Sunday because its quite smalb but if there were people around every day, many of the wildlife would keep away、Have a good time here!29第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）高三年级是高中生活的最后一年，在这一年中，学生们面临着沉重的升学压力。因此，很多学生下课后 也坐在教室里

10、用功，但学习效率和成绩并不理想。由此你想告诉他们：适当的休息很有必要。现在就请你以“A Tenminute Break”为主题，按以下要点写一篇短文，让这些同学从中有所启发。短文的要点如下：L十分钟的课间休息很有必要；.要注意休息方式；2 .你是怎样利用这十分钟的。注意：1.开头已经给出，不计入总词数；2.词数：120左右。A Ten-minute BreakAs a Senior Three student, time seems much limited.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、

11、17、18、DABBCBC C C 10、C11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、DDAABDCD 19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、D2、 C1、 A2、B3、D4、C1、 D2、C3、C4、A1、 B2、C3、D22、 1、 B2、B3、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 B2、B3、C4、C5、A6、A

12、7、A8、D9、D10、B11、D12、D13、B 14、C15、A16、B17、C18、B19、A20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. wishingwho2. withoutis held3. increasinglyrequirements4. delightedbrightest5. anGlobal第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28 delightdelightedvarious 一 varietyplace 一 places去掉ofthat 一 whatinformation

13、前面加上 anaccessibly 一 accessiblewasis butand many 一 much第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、As a Senior Three student, time seems much limited. As a result, more and more students try to study from early morning till late afternoon, even during the ten-minute break.In my opinion, to take a ten-minute break between clas

14、ses is definitely necessary. Otherwise we will feel tired both physically and mentally. During the ten-minute break, we do something to get rid of tiredness. What we need is to have a real rest, instead of getting more tired. So doing nothing tiring in that period is really good for us.My ten-minute

15、 break is always pleasing. Sometimes I do some simple exercises. Sometimes I have a free chat withmy classmates or just take a walk outside. When the next class begins, I feel fresh again.Experience tells me that making progress needs a thorough and persevering process, but we all know people who ca

16、nt find time for recreation are obliged sooner or later to fail.C. started off D. will start off10 What if the rainstorm continues? Come on guys! We have to meet the whatever the weather.A. standardB. demandC. deadline D. satisfaction6. The new means of transport in this city, so whether it will wor

17、k out remains to be seen.A. have never tried B. has never tried C. have never been tried D. has never been tried7. Last year I applied to Princeton University. I they would say yesbut they did, and now here I am.A. never thinkB. am never thinkingC. have never thoughtD. never thought8. It was so nois

18、y that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldntB. shouldntC. mustnt D. neednt9. Ann, our department may be named the Department of the Year because of the outstanding performance.A. Good to knowB. Ill sayC. I hear you on that oneD. Cant argue with that10. Ted couldn,t remember the exact date of the storm,

19、 but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at_church.A. /, theB. a, /C. /, a D. the,/11. Great pity! His illness is the treatment available so far.A. within B. above C. about D. beyond12. Everything was placed exactly he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. the place whereB. whenC. where D

20、. in which13. Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper?Yes. But the community very large and I nearly got lost just now.A. had been B. was C. will be D. is14. she is not so healthy she used to be?A. Why is it that; whatB. Why it is that; thatC. Why is it that; asD. Why it is that; who

21、20. makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.A. It; whatB. What; thatC. What; whatD. That; that第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）UberUber is available in over 70 cities throughout 40 countries worldwide. You can either choose a typical Uber u

22、nmarked car or a regular taxi. The app can show you where drivers are, so you know how long youll be waiting. You can also get fare quotes（报价）in advance. Your payment source is linked to the app and is automatically charged, so no physical money is ever needed.LyftLyft is a service that is also avai

23、lable in many large cities in the US. However, it offers something different, one of which is Lyft Line. With this service, you can find people that take the same route on a daily basis as you and split the fare with them. Lyffs regular service lets you easily see where rides are, catch one, and eas

24、ily pay right within the app.Easy TaxiEasy Taxi is available in 86 cities across 26 countries and lets you quickly browse through maps and find locations youd like to be picked up at. From there, just make sure there are taxis in your area. Confirm your ride and then pay for it within the Easy Taxi

25、app. Once you book a ride, you should see the taxis plate number and phone number appear on the map, making it easy for you to pick out both the car and the driver.CurbCurb, formerly Taxi Magic, is currently available in around 60 cities across the United States as well as select cities in the Unite

26、d Kingdom, Canada, and Mexico. It ties in with taxi companies and their drivers. As your taxi makes its way to your location, youll be able to track its progress inside the app. You can link a payment account to Curb to pay your fare through the app. You can also pay in cash.1、Which app is available

27、 in the most countries?A. Uber. B. Lyft.C. Easy Taxi. D. Curb.2、Whafs the special service of Lyft?A. You can pay the fare in cash. B. You can see where your ride is.C. You can get fare quotes in advance. D. You can find someone to share the fare.3、What do the four apps have in common?A. They are ava

28、ilable worldwide. B. They are tied to taxi companies.C. They allow users to pay via app. D. They can identify your location22. （8 分） Why do we laugh and get amusement from so many different things, from puns （双关语）to pratfalls? Why are some things funny to some people and not to others? How is that w

29、hile a successful joke can cause pleasure, a sick one can cause serious harm?Over the centuries, various scholars have attempted to produce a universally agreed-upon theory of humor. Plato and Aristotle introduced the superiority（优越感）theory, the idea that people laugh at the misfortune of others. Th

30、eir theory seems to explain teasing, but it doesnt work well for knock-knock jokes. Sigmund Freud argued for his relief theory, the concept that humor is a way for people to release psychological tension and reveal their inner fears and desires. His theory works well for dirty jokes, less well for m

31、ost puns.The majority of humor expels today agree with the incongruity theory, the idea that humor arises when theres a gap between what people expect to happen and what actually happens. Incongruity has a lot going for it jokes with unexpected funny lines, for example, fit well. But scientists have

32、 found that in comedy, unexpectedness is overvalued.With the goal of developing a new, more satisfactory explanation, I produced “the gentle violation（违背）theory”， the idea that humor arises when something seems wrong or threatening, but is actually OK or safe. A dirty joke, for example, trades on mo

33、ral or social violations, but its only going to get a laugh if the person listening is open enough to consider the subject OK to talk about. Similarly, puns can be seen as linguistic violations that still make grammatical sense.And while most humor theories have struggled to account for tickling （挠痒

34、痒），or just avoided the phenomenon altogether, my theory accounts for even this kind of laughter. Tickling involves violating someones physical space in a gentle way. People cant tickle themselves - because it isnt a violation.1、What is the authors attitude towards Plato and Aristotles theory?A. Crit

35、ical.B. Approving.C. UncaringD. Unclear.2、 According to Sigmund Freuds theory, we can infer that.A. people will laugh when they see others suffertelling dirty jokes is a relief of ones nervous feelings9B. unexpectedness can explain how humor workstickling doesnt involve psychological tension3、Accord

36、ing to the author, why are some things funny to some people but not to others?A. Because the sense of humor varies greatly from person to person.B. Because people have different expectations for the same thing.C. Because some people lack the sense of safety deep in their heart.D. Because peoples und

37、erstanding of violation is different.4、What is the authors main purpose of writing this passage?A. To draw peoples attention to the research of humor.B. To criticize peoples misconceptions about humorTo explain what exactly causes people to laugh.C. To prove the sense of humor can be developed.23. （

38、8 分）Amazon China, one of the largest online booksellers, unveiled the bestselling books in China for the first hall of 2017 on Tuesday, disclosing Chinese peoples reading habits.Japanese author KeigoHigashino Miracles of the Namiya General Store topped the list of the most popular paper books, follo

39、wed by late Chinese writer Yang Jiangs We Three and Israeli historian Yuval Noahs Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrow. In the list of paid eBooks on Kindle, the top three places were taken by Chinese writer Zhou Meisens In the Name of the People,KeigoHigashino9s Miracles of the Namiya General Sto

40、re and Fall of Giants一book one of British author Ken Folletfs historical Century Trilogy.Amazon has also released a ranking of Chinese cities where people read most. Hefei and Zhengzhou occupy the first and second spot respectively for the second straight year. The ranking was based on the ratio of

41、books sales compared to the volume of all products sold on Amazon during the first six months of the year.Popular TV dramas have increased the sales of the original books. In the Name of the People, an anti-corruption novel, has become the most favored choice on Kindles paid eBooks and the eighth po

42、pular printed book in Amazon. The company has attributed the sales success to the noveFs super TV adaptation, and it went online in March. Statistics show the purchases of the books e-version increased 24 times three months after its screening, and printed copies rose 12 times. Hong Kong author Isab

43、el Nee Yeh-su 9s The First Half of My Life is another example. The recent TV adaption of the novel caused a book buying craze in China. Purchases of the books hard copies rose 600 times a week after the TV play was aired earlier this month.1、Which is the top three in terms of both paper books and pa

44、id eBooks? A. We ThreeIn the Name of the PeopleB. A Brief History of TomorrowMiracles of the Namiya General Store 2、What does “itmean in Paragraph 4? A. The sales success.B. The most favored choice.C. The TV adaptation of the novel.D. The purchase of the books e-version.3、What is the last paragraph

45、mainly about?A. Advantages of reading books, B. Potential markets for reading books.C. Pop TV dramas positive effects on the sales of original books.D. Closer relationship between original books and reading books.4、Which column does the passage probably come from?A. Culture.B. News.C. Sports.D. Entertainment.24. (8 分)The wonderful experiment I am going to introduce proves that air is just all around and that it presses down upon